#WEUNITUS

General Info

SUBJECTSEMESTERCFUSSDLANGUAGE
DUE MATERIE A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO CARATTERIZZANTE - -- -
PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY

AMEDEO DE DOMINICIS

Second Semester8L-LIN/01ita

Learning objectives

Phonetics and Phonology is a deepening (during specialized studies) of General Linguistics (taught in L-10). The class is aimed at analyzing the vocal behavior of speakers. The vocal behavior of speakers is an integral part of their linguistic behavior. The ultimate goal is always to develop predictive (non-normative) rules necessary to build the grammar of a given language. But to make reliable predictions, you need to be able to measure the starting data. In order to obtain reliable and measurable data, just listening to linguistic sounds is absolutely inadequate for the purpose. Auditory perception must be accompanied by methodological tools and acoustic measurement techniques. It is therefore necessary to study the acoustics of linguistic sounds, as well as the anatomical physiology that produces them. Traditionally, these two approaches are called acoustic phonetics and articulatory phonetics, respectively: both will be taught.
In addition to Phonetics, Phonology will be taught. The phonological component (as well as the phonetic one) should already be well known and defined to the learners, who in the Bachelor’s degree have taken the exam of General Linguistics. During the Master's Degree, with the class of Phonetics and Phonology, the learner will deepen and learn further methodologies and analysis techniques specifically dedicated to Phonology. In particular, auto-segmental phonological models and the relationships between intonation and pragmatics will be discussed.
In compliance with the so-called "Dublin indicators" – as better detailed in the "Evaluation" field – the objectives will be aimed at achieving:
1) Knowledge and comprehension skills: ability to transcribe in I.P.A. a sample of speakers
2) Applied knowledge and understanding: ability to produce a minimum scientific phonology from a set of linguistic data produced by a sample of speakers
3) Making judgments: ability to compare and evaluate comparatively different phonological models that account in a different and competing way for the same set of linguistic data produced by a sample of speakers
4) Communication skills: ability to communicate the reasons for the comparative judgment referred to in point 3)
5) Learning skills: ability to orient oneself in the relevant scientific bibliography.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course will cover the following topics:
- Summary of acoustic phonetic analysis.
- Summary of phonological analysis: (phone, phoneme); phonological properties (tone, accent, coarticulation and assimilation/dissimilation).
- Phonological theories (structuralism, generativism, auto-segmentality).
- Finally, we will deal with the theme of the relationship between intonation and pragmatics.
With regard to the temporal distribution of the didactic commitment dedicated to the various topics, it seems to me that any hypothesis formulated in advance would be devoid of plausibility, as it is not likely to organize a didactic work in the abstract: the time slots will depend on the responses of the learners, answers that by definition depend on the audience of the learners, their characteristics and their intellectual profiles, that is, from elements that today are unknown to me – as to anyone – and consequently it is impossible to make reliable predictions about it. In general, I can only predict that this will go as in all previous years, that is to say that in my intentions I should devote a quarter of the hours to the summary of acoustic phonetics, a quarter to the summary of phonology, a quarter to phonological theories, a quarter to the relationships between intonation and pragmatics, but in reality the learners will cyclically ask me to go back, explain again points of the program, thus nullifying all predictions. And this depends on the fact that the learners, even attending students, do not study at home the program carried out in the classroom, but study only near the exam and realize only a posteriori (perhaps after weeks) that they have misunderstood what was done in the classroom. The problem would be solved if only students were required to take the final exam immediately after the course, with only one date per year, in addition to a second date destined for recovery, and not – as is the case today – to be able to take it on numerous exam dates spread over the entire academic year (and beyond): but the adoption of this solution does not depend on the undersigned (who also hopes for it), but from political choices and academic regulations that go in the opposite direction.

examMode

EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES
1) Knowledge and comprehension skills: ability to extract linguistic data from a sample of speakers
2) Applied knowledge and understanding: ability to produce a minimum scientific grammar from a set of linguistic data produced by a sample of speakers
3) Making judgments: ability to compare and evaluate comparatively different grammars that account in a different and competing way for the same set of linguistic data produced by a sample of speakers
4) Communication skills: ability to communicate the reasons for the comparative judgment referred to in point 3)
5) Learning skills: ability to orient oneself in the relevant scientific bibliography.

DESCRIPTION OF ASSESSMENT METHODS
During the oral exam, the knowledge of the topics covered in the class and in the scheduled texts will be ascertained. The level of preparation of the learner will be ascertained on the basis of the following grid (in thirtieths):
- KNOWLEDGE (knowledge of the necessary information) 1-12/30 (12 = excellent; 1 = very bad);
- FOCUS (how the learner focuses on the problem discussed) 1-6/30 (6 = excellent; 1 = very bad);
- PROCESSING (how the learner processes the structure of the response) 1-6/30 (6 = excellent; 1 = very bad);
- EXPLANATION (the learner's ability to explain the linguistic phenomenon in question) 1-6/30 (6 = excellent; 1 = very bad).
This quantification of the evaluation is based on percentages that I consider purely metaphorical and on categories that I can neither define nor delimit mutually; this quantification of the evaluation is an invention not mine, but of the ministerial evaluators. Consequently, if there is a student who is able to give me an exact definition and consistent exemplification of the above categories, then that student will have 30 cum laude, without further verification. If, on the other hand, there is no such student, then if he shows that he has not even understood the basics of the discipline at the exam, he will be invited by me to repeat in the next round (and only because for some time it has not been customary to fail).

Sample questions:
define an acoustic quantity (formant, harmonic, etc.)
read a spectrogram
critically analyze a phonological model

books

1) A. De Dominicis, Fonologia, Roma, CAROCCI, 2003.
2) F. Albano Leoni & P. Maturi, Manuale di Fonetica, Roma, CAROCCI, 2008.
3) A. De Dominicis, Intonazione, Roma, CAROCCI, 2010.
4) A. De Dominicis, Intonazione e pragmatica, in Franca Orletti, Anna Pompei, Edoardo Lombardi Vallauri (eds.), Grammatica e Pragmatica. Atti del XXXIV Convegno Annuale della Società Italiana di Glottologia. pp. 43-85, Roma, IL CALAMO, 2012.
In my opinion, there is no possibility of learning phonetics and phonology without frontal didactic guidance. In general, it does not seem to me that it is possible to learn acoustic analysis and formal methods without a teaching aid consisting of a teacher. Perhaps this is possible in the case of historical or literary disciplines, but neither Linguistics nor Phonetics/Phonology are examples of historical or literary disciplines. Consequently, it is not possible for me to indicate - in science and conscience - any supplementary reading for self-taught students.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by the discussion of case studies carried out in class under the direct guidance of the teacher

bibliography

1) A. De Dominicis, Fonologia, Roma, CAROCCI, 2003.
2) F. Albano Leoni & P. Maturi, Manuale di Fonetica, Roma, CAROCCI, 2008.
3) A. De Dominicis, Intonazione, Roma, CAROCCI, 2010.
4) A. De Dominicis, Intonazione e pragmatica, in Franca Orletti, Anna Pompei, Edoardo Lombardi Vallauri (eds.), Grammatica e Pragmatica. Atti del XXXIV Convegno Annuale della Società Italiana di Glottologia. pp. 43-85, Roma, IL CALAMO, 2012.
In my opinion, there is no possibility of learning phonetics and phonology without frontal didactic guidance. In general, it does not seem to me that it is possible to learn acoustic analysis and formal methods without a teaching aid consisting of a teacher. Perhaps this is possible in the case of historical or literary disciplines, but neither Linguistics nor Phonetics/Phonology are examples of historical or literary disciplines. Consequently, it is not possible for me to indicate - in science and conscience - any supplementary reading for self-taught students.

EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES

MARIO PIREDDU

Second Semester8M-PED/03ITA
HISTORY OF WRITING

FRANCESCO MARIA CARDARELLI

Second Semester8M-STO/09ITA

Learning objectives

The subject of the course is Paleography, the discipline that studies the History of writing, and
in particular of handwriting based on the Latin alphabet, in its different phases, from its
origins to the diffusion of movable type printing.
Knowledge and understanding: The student will learn the fundamental principles and the
proper method of Paleography, as well as the path traveled by the graphic system as a whole
and through its branches, the techniques used to write in different eras, the process of
producing the testimonies written and finally the products of this process themselves, in
relation to their graphic aspect, whether they are books, inscriptions, documents or writings
of an individual and private nature.
Applying knowledge and understanding: The student, thanks also to the exercises, at the end
of the course will be able to identify the different epigraphic, book and documentary writings,
dating and localizing them, to analyze single written testimonies, reading them critically and
transcribing them correctly, recognizing alphabetic and accessory signs (interpunctives,
orthographic and critical, numeral digits, etc.) and decipher the related compendia.
Making judgments: The student will acquire the tools to deal independently and critically
with epigraphic, literary and documentary handwritten texts and to deepen their knowledge
on the subjects of the discipline.
Communication skills: Students will be able to communicate clearly and correctly, even to
non-specialists, the knowledge and skills acquired, the subject of Paleography, its
methodology and its purposes.
Learning skills: Students will have acquired the tools and skills to continue the study of the
discipline independently.

EXHIBITIONS AND MUSEUMS

SIMONA RINALDI

Second Semester8L-ART/04ITA

Learning objectives

Training objectives
The main purpose of the course is to provide students with basic knowledge of history of art exhibition's between XVII century and 1930 with a discussion on contemporary examples on digital museology and exhibitions. This art exhibition's history will be related to historical context of museums for a basic knowledge of italian cultural heritage history.
Expected learning outcomes. At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Know briefly the development of the history of exhibitions and museums (Knowledge and understanding)
2. Know and distinguish the different types of exhibitions and displays over the centuries up to the current era (Applied knowledge and understanding)
3. Evaluate the different meanings assumed in Museology of international terminology compared to the conceptions formulated historically in Italy (Autonomy of judgement)
4. Present case studies independently chosen from those examined in the program (Communication skills)
5. Evaluate further national or international examples of exhibitions or museums (Ability to learn)

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The birth of the art exhibitions in XVII century; features of the first art exhibitions in Italy, France, Great Britain; Terminology problems related to museum history; historical events of museums from the eighteenth century to present; Impressionists’ and avantguard’s exhibitions; Case studies on digital Museology and virtual exhibitions.

examMode

Oral examination on books assigned with critical comparison between bibliographical sources.
Three basic questions will be asked on the main exam texts, requiring knowledge of the topics, their critical understanding and the adoption of an appropriate italian language.

books

1) S. Rinaldi. Le mostre d'arte. Dal Seicento alle esposizioni digitali, Carocci, Roma 2025.
2) S. Rinaldi, F. Ricci, Museologia e storia dell'arte nella Tuscia, ArcheoAres, Viterbo 2014 (pdf on Moodle).

Same books for non-attending students.
www.amazon.it
www.ibs.it
https://www.libreriauniversitaria.it

mode

face-to face Lessons by power point and videos projection.

classRoomMode

Attendance at lessons is optional.

bibliography

M. Barbanera, Il museo impossibile, Roma 2013.
L. Cataldo-M. Paraventi, Il museo oggi. Modelli museologici e museografici nell’era della digital transformation, Milano 2023.
T. W. Gaehtgens-L. Marchesano, Display and Art History: the Duesseldorf Gallery and its Catalogue, Los Angeles 2011.
F. Haskell, The King's Picture: the formation and dispersal of the collections of Charles I and his courtiers, New Haven 2013.
M.V. Marini Clarelli, Il museo nel mondo contemporaneo. La teoria e la prassi, Roma 2011.
M. Marroni, Canino, museo a cielo aperto di Luciano Bonaparte, ed. Silvio Pellico 2014.
M.C. Mazzi, In viaggio con le Muse, Edifir, Firenze 2005.

UNA MATERIA A SCELTA TRA STORIA MODERNA CONTEMPORANEA ROMANA First Semester 8ITA
DUE MATERIE A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO AFFINE - -- -
GEOGRAPHY

LUISA CARBONE

Second Semester8M-GGR/01ita

Learning objectives

The Geography course aims to provide analyses and insights into the geographical realities of the various branches of the discipline, methodological and technological innovations and the positive effects on teaching, also through the acquisition of soft skills, simulations and gamification.
The future geography teacher must be able to critically and operationally navigate the sources and tools of a constantly evolving discipline.
The course intends to develop critical skills that will allow them to work individually, or in groups on autonomous projects also through, lateral thinking, or creative thinking, questioning stereotypes and commonplaces that accompany the study of geography.
Group work and cooperative learning is the basis of the entire knowledge process, so that the student will be able to work on formative and didactic processes.
Expected learning objectives at the end of the course, the student should be able to:
1. To know and understand the main elements characterising geography and, in particular, the didactics of geography and the geography of tourism.
2. Know how to analyse and understand the theoretical elements acquired, in actions and policies on the territory, with concrete examples, business plans, swot analysis, study and application of case studies.
3. The student should be able to make personal judgements concerning the geography of tourism and the didactics of geography.
4. The student should be able to adequately communicate the knowledge and skills acquired in the course of study using the specific vocabulary.
5. The student must be able to independently understand and interpret phenomena concerning the geography of tourism and the didactics of geography, including those do not present in the course.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

After a brief review of what is the information value in the economic globalization process, taking into account the theme of the Geographic Information and the latest theories on smart and green economy. We will deepen the potentials of the Geographic Information Systems with a special focus on the relationship between population and inhabited territories in order to allow the knowledge of organizing the urban, rural and mountain touristic space.

examMode


The exam will prove the required knowledge, the ability to apply it and elaborate autonomously an appropriate geographical discourse, using proper scientific terminology and demonstrating capacity to logical argumentation, control of the topics and criticism.
The course provides for intermediate tests on the topics discussed in the lesson

books


L. Carbone, la città rizomatica, Patron, 2004
M. Lazzeroni, M. Morazzoni, M. Paradiso (a cura di), Nuove geografie dell’innovazione e dell’informazione. Dinamiche, trasformazioni, rappresentazioni in Geotema n 59 (numero di rivista scaricabile a link https://www.ageiweb.it/geotema/geotema59/)

mode

Lessons will take place in mixed mode, in the classroom and in online mode recorded through the zoom platform.
Exemptions will be paid through the moodle platform.

classRoomMode

Attendance at the course is not compulsory, but recommended. Alongside the frontal hours there will be seminars and meetings to deepen the themes addressed in the course.

bibliography


L. Carbone, la città rizomatica, Patron 2004
M. Lazzeroni, M. Morazzoni, M. Paradiso (a cura di), Nuove geografie dell’innovazione e dell’informazione. Dinamiche, trasformazioni, rappresentazioni in Geotema n 59 (numero di rivista scaricabile a link https://www.ageiweb.it/geotema/geotema59/)

ITALIAN LINGUISTICS

STEFANO TELVE

Second Semester8L-FIL-LET/12ita

Learning objectives


Knowledge and understanding: Knowledge of the key moments in the history of literary Italian and the most relevant linguistic phenomena by literary genre and era. Applied knowledge and understanding: Ability to apply the historical-linguistic notions and linguistic phenomena learned to the analysis of literary texts of different ages and genres. Independent judgment: Ability to critically identify the most linguistically relevant aspects and phenomena of a text, a text typology, a literary genre, and a particular era. Communication skills: Ability to explain, with proficiency in oral and written language, both argumentatively and terminologically, the key themes of the history of literary Italian. Learning skills: Ability to analyze a text or literary phenomenon in relation to terminology and basic notions.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course aims to provide students with some advanced notions of the language of italian literary texts. After an overview of the subject, from its Origin to modern times, through some of the most important moments in the history of italian language (first part), the focus will be on the history of italian language for music from XVII to XX century (second part), with an analysis of a selection of most important texts: for each text, a historical and cultural contextualisation will be proposed, together with a detailed linguistic and stylistic analysis, with special attention to phonomorphological, syntactic, lexical and rhetorical elements, so as to locate every single documents in its linguistic and cultural context.

examMode

The final assessment consists of an oral examination of the program of study, with a comment on some texts.

books

Attending Students
First section
1. F. Bruni, L'italiano letterario nella storia, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2007.
2. Dispense e materiali (disponibili su Moodle)
Second section
1. I. Bonomi – E. Buroni, L’italiano dell’opera lirica, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2017.
2. Dispense e materiali (disponibili su Moodle)

Non attending students
1. L. Serianni, Prima lezione di storia della lingua italiana, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2015.
2. S. Telve, L’italiano: frasi e testo, Roma, Carocci, 2013.
3. F. Bruni, L'italiano letterario nella storia, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2007.
4. I. Bonomi – E. Buroni, L’italiano dell’opera lirica, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2017.

mode

48h, face to face lectures

classRoomMode

Class attendance is not mandatory but is strongly recommended.

bibliography

No reference bibliography

GREEK LITERATURE

MADDALENA VALLOZZA

Second Semester8L-FIL-LET/02ita

Learning objectives

Knowledge and understanding: Acquire in-depth and critical knowledge of Greek literature,
including major authors, texts, and movements, with attention to cultural, philosophical, and
historical interconnections.
Applying knowledge: Be able to analyze complex Greek texts and conduct advanced research using
appropriate philological, historical, and theoretical tools.
Autonomy of judgment: Develop the ability to formulate original and independent critical
evaluations, integrating comparative and interdisciplinary approaches.
Communication skills: Effectively communicate research findings and analyses, both orally and in
writing, with clarity, scientific rigor, and mastery of specialized terminology.
Learning skills: Demonstrate the ability for continuous self-directed learning and research on
advanced topics in Greek literature, developing problem-solving and critical thinking skills.

ITALIAN LINGUISTICS

STEFANO TELVE

Second Semester6L-FIL-LET/12ITA

Learning objectives

Knowledge and understanding: Knowledge of the key moments in the history of literary Italian and the most relevant linguistic phenomena by literary genre and era. Applied knowledge and understanding: Ability to apply the historical-linguistic notions and linguistic phenomena learned to the analysis of literary texts of different ages and genres. Independent judgment: Ability to critically identify the most linguistically relevant aspects and phenomena of a text, a text typology, a literary genre, and a particular era. Communication skills: Ability to explain, with proficiency in oral and written language, both argumentatively and terminologically, the key themes of the history of literary Italian. Learning skills: Ability to analyze a text or literary phenomenon in relation to terminology and basic notions.

GREEK LITERATURE

MADDALENA VALLOZZA

Second Semester6L-FIL-LET/02ITA

Learning objectives

Knowledge and understanding: Acquire in-depth and critical knowledge of Greek literature,
including major authors, texts, and movements, with attention to cultural, philosophical, and
historical interconnections.
Applying knowledge: Be able to analyze complex Greek texts and conduct advanced research using
appropriate philological, historical, and theoretical tools.
Autonomy of judgment: Develop the ability to formulate original and independent critical
evaluations, integrating comparative and interdisciplinary approaches.
Communication skills: Effectively communicate research findings and analyses, both orally and in
writing, with clarity, scientific rigor, and mastery of specialized terminology.
Learning skills: Demonstrate the ability for continuous self-directed learning and research on
advanced topics in Greek literature, developing problem-solving and critical thinking skills.

LITERARY CRITICISM AND COMPARATIVE LITERATURE

GIOVANNA SANTINI

Second Semester6L-FIL-LET/14ITA

Learning objectives

The aim of the course is to explore the various methods of literary criticism and comparative literature in order to understand the history and evolution of the various theories and, at the same time, acquire the ability to read literary texts from a broad and open perspective.
Upon completion of the course, students will be expected to:
1. Know some of the main methods of literary criticism and analysis and the fundamental tools of the discipline;
2. Be able to analyze works from different literatures and cultures.
3. Be able to formulate independent judgments on the course topics.
4. Be able to appropriately communicate what they have learned.
5. Be able to independently understand and interpret literary phenomena.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course consists of four modules, each exploring a different methodological-scientific approach to literary criticism. The first module, taught by Professor Santini, will focus on the relationship between Philology and Criticism and the development of various theories of philological criticism from the twentieth century to the present. In the second module, Professor Grazzini will explore the development of methods for the critical analysis of literary texts, focusing on selected critical readings, particularly on essays by E. Auerbach. The third module, taught by Professor Viviani, will focus on the comparative approach through selected critical readings and the exemplification of analyses conducted on literary texts from different periods and cultures. In the final module, Professor Serafini will focus on hermeneutic analysis, particularly focusing on twentieth-century literature.

examMode

Students who ATTEND classes will take ongoing tests corresponding to the syllabus and reading list indicated for each of the four modules. These tests will assess students' knowledge of the scientific and methodological foundations of the discipline and their acquired analytical and critical skills. The final exam will take into account the evaluation of the individual ongoing tests and will complete the assessment of the acquired skills and abilities. Students who DO NOT ATTEND classes will generally only take an oral exam, which will assess the knowledges acquired through reading the specific reading list and their impact on their analytical and critical skills.

books

The texts adopted for the ongoing tests for each individual module will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by moments in which the active participation of students will be required in activities of analysis and criticism of literary texts.

bibliography

The general reference bibliography will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard for each individual module.

LITERARY CRITICISM AND COMPARATIVE LITERATURE

GIOVANNA SANTINI

Second Semester8L-FIL-LET/14ITA

Learning objectives

The aim of the course is to explore the various methods of literary criticism and comparative literature in order to understand the history and evolution of the various theories and, at the same time, acquire the ability to read literary texts from a broad and open perspective.
Upon completion of the course, students will be expected to:
1. Know some of the main methods of literary criticism and analysis and the fundamental tools of the discipline;
2. Be able to analyze works from different literatures and cultures.
3. Be able to formulate independent judgments on the course topics.
4. Be able to appropriately communicate what they have learned.
5. Be able to independently understand and interpret literary phenomena.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course consists of four modules, each exploring a different methodological-scientific approach to literary criticism. The first module, taught by Professor Santini, will focus on the relationship between Philology and Criticism and the development of various theories of philological criticism from the twentieth century to the present. In the second module, Professor Grazzini will explore the development of methods for the critical analysis of literary texts, focusing on selected critical readings, particularly on essays by E. Auerbach. The third module, taught by Professor Viviani, will focus on the comparative approach through selected critical readings and the exemplification of analyses conducted on literary texts from different periods and cultures. In the final module, Professor Serafini will focus on hermeneutic analysis, particularly focusing on twentieth-century literature.

examMode

Students who ATTEND classes will take ongoing tests corresponding to the syllabus and reading list indicated for each of the four modules. These tests will assess students' knowledge of the scientific and methodological foundations of the discipline and their acquired analytical and critical skills. The final exam will take into account the evaluation of the individual ongoing tests and will complete the assessment of the acquired skills and abilities. Students who DO NOT ATTEND classes will generally only take an oral exam, which will assess the knowledges acquired through reading the specific reading list and their impact on their analytical and critical skills.

books

The texts adopted for the ongoing tests for each individual module will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by moments in which the active participation of students will be required in activities of analysis and criticism of literary texts.

bibliography

The general reference bibliography will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard for each individual module.

GEOGRAPHY

LUISA CARBONE

Second Semester6M-GGR/01ITA

Learning objectives

The Geography course aims to provide analyses and insights into the geographical realities of the various branches of the discipline, methodological and technological innovations and the positive effects on teaching, also through the acquisition of soft skills, simulations and gamification.
The future geography teacher must be able to critically and operationally navigate the sources and tools of a constantly evolving discipline.
The course intends to develop critical skills that will allow them to work individually, or in groups on autonomous projects also through, lateral thinking, or creative thinking, questioning stereotypes and commonplaces that accompany the study of geography.
Group work and cooperative learning is the basis of the entire knowledge process, so that the student will be able to work on formative and didactic processes.
Expected learning objectives at the end of the course, the student should be able to:
1. To know and understand the main elements characterising geography and, in particular, the didactics of geography and the geography of tourism.
2. Know how to analyse and understand the theoretical elements acquired, in actions and policies on the territory, with concrete examples, business plans, swot analysis, study and application of case studies.
3. The student should be able to make personal judgements concerning the geography of tourism and the didactics of geography.
4. The student should be able to adequately communicate the knowledge and skills acquired in the course of study using the specific vocabulary.
5. The student must be able to independently understand and interpret phenomena concerning the geography of tourism and the didactics of geography, including those do not present in the course.

DUE MATERIE A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO CARATTERIZZANTE - -- -
DIGITAL PUBLISHING

FEDERICO MESCHINI

Second Semester8M-STO/08ITA

Learning objectives

The aim of the course is to provide students with: 1) (Knowledge and understanding) the theoretical, methodological and practical tools related to the “remediation” of the concept of the book by computational tools, starting with electronic books and moving on to digital critical editions, with a strong emphasis on the document-centric aspect, represented by textual encoding and in particular by the language of the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI), on the other hand, addressing the theme of computer-mediated storytelling, i.e. digital storytelling; 2) (Applied knowledge and understanding) the concept of textual encoding based on XML language and related editing tools, together with an introduction to the methods of publishing electronic texts and an overview of tools for digital storytelling; 3) (Autonomy of judgement) the critical tools for understanding the technological, social and cultural factors underlying electronic editions and digital storytelling; 4) (Communication skills) the ability to communicate the skills acquired in various forms and in different socio-cultural contexts; 5) (Learning skills) the theoretical principles underlying electronic editions and digital storytelling, so as to be able to continuously update one's skills in this regard.

HISTORY OF WRITING

FRANCESCO MARIA CARDARELLI

Second Semester8M-STO/09ITA

Learning objectives

The subject of the course is Paleography, the discipline that studies the History of writing, and
in particular of handwriting based on the Latin alphabet, in its different phases, from its
origins to the diffusion of movable type printing.
Knowledge and understanding: The student will learn the fundamental principles and the
proper method of Paleography, as well as the path traveled by the graphic system as a whole
and through its branches, the techniques used to write in different eras, the process of
producing the testimonies written and finally the products of this process themselves, in
relation to their graphic aspect, whether they are books, inscriptions, documents or writings
of an individual and private nature.
Applying knowledge and understanding: The student, thanks also to the exercises, at the end
of the course will be able to identify the different epigraphic, book and documentary writings,
dating and localizing them, to analyze single written testimonies, reading them critically and
transcribing them correctly, recognizing alphabetic and accessory signs (interpunctives,
orthographic and critical, numeral digits, etc.) and decipher the related compendia.
Making judgments: The student will acquire the tools to deal independently and critically
with epigraphic, literary and documentary handwritten texts and to deepen their knowledge
on the subjects of the discipline.
Communication skills: Students will be able to communicate clearly and correctly, even to
non-specialists, the knowledge and skills acquired, the subject of Paleography, its
methodology and its purposes.
Learning skills: Students will have acquired the tools and skills to continue the study of the
discipline independently.

UNA MATERIA A SCELTA TRA STORIA MODERNA CONTEMPORANEA ROMANA - -- -
CONTEMPORARY HISTORY

CATIA PAPA

Second Semester8M-STO/04ita

Learning objectives

The objectives of the Contemporary History course for the academic year 2023/2024 aim to consolidate knowledge of the history of the Cold War and the ability to understand the evolution of international relations in the second half of the twentieth century, applying this knowledge to the analysis of the events of the world history of the 20th century. The improvement of study methodologies will have the aim of promoting students' autonomy of judgment and strengthening their communication skills.

MODERN HISTORY

FRANCESCA DE CAPRIO

Second Semester8M-STO/02ita

Learning objectives

The purpose of the course is to master the history of Euro-American cultural development between the 15h and 20th centuries. Furthermore, during the course a seminar will be held for attending students on the re-elaboration and re-presentation of modern history, both during the modern centuries and in the following ones. At the end of the course, according to the learning objectives established in Dublin, students must be able to: 1) be aware of what has happened over the centuries and in the areas addressed and understand why (Knowledge and understanding); 2) having developed an independent reflection on the topics covered (Applied knowledge and understanding); 3) analyze and discuss texts and documents, of various kinds, understanding how historiography as well as literature has already used them (Autonomy of judgment); 4) present their own independent research in the classroom (Communication skills); 5) understand and fill any previous gaps (Ability to learn). In this process it will be essential to respect the work of all students, in groups or individuals, and to respect deadlines to better coordinate specific insights

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

### Part I – Historical Frameworks of the Early Modern Period

1. Definitions, periodization, and historiographical interpretations of the Early Modern Age.
2. Humanism, the Renaissance, and cultural transformations in Early Modern Europe.
3. The Printing Revolution and the Dissemination of Knowledge.
4. The Protestant Reformations and Religious Communication.
5. The Formation of Early Modern States and the Representation of Political Power.
6. Europe between the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries: Absolutism, Public Opinion, and the Circulation of Information.
7. The Enlightenment, Revolutions, and New Forms of Political Communication.
8. The Emergence of Mass Society and the Transformation of Media in the Nineteenth Century.

### Part II – Images, Media, and the Representation of Power

9. Images as Historical Sources: Methodologies, Interpretative Challenges, and Historiographical Approaches.
10. Art, Propaganda, and the Construction of Consensus in the Early Modern Period.
11. Political Portraiture between the Renaissance and the Baroque Age: Monarchs, Popes, and Statesmen.
12. Louis XIV and the Visual Construction of Absolute Monarchy: Versailles, Portraits, Court Ceremonies, and the Iconography of the Sun King.
13. Images of War and Victory: Lepanto, Vienna 1683, and the Representation of the Enemy.
14. Otherness in Images: Turks, the Americas, and Representations of the “Other” in European Culture.
15. Festivals, Spectacle, and Public Communication in Early Modern Europe.
16. Illustrated Print Culture, Engravings, Broadsheets, and Visual Culture.
17. Caricature, Satire, and Public Opinion between the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries.

### Seminar Activities

Seminar activities will focus on the analysis of visual sources, printed materials, and media products, with particular attention to the processes through which historical representations were created, transmitted, and transformed. Students will present and discuss case studies related to political propaganda, religious communication, the representation of power, and the memory of the Early Modern period.

examMode

### Assessment Methods

Students’ preparation will be assessed through an oral examination.

During the examination, students will be evaluated according to the following criteria (out of 30 points):

* **Knowledge and Understanding**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

* **Applying Knowledge and Understanding**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

* **Making Judgements**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

* **Communication Skills**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

* **Learning Skills**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

The final grade will be determined by the sum of the scores obtained in each of the above categories.

**Example of an examination question:**
*European Expansion in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries.*

books

Reading List

Students are required to prepare the following texts:

One textbook on Early Modern History, chosen by the student from among the principal university textbooks (for example: R. Ago and V. Vidotto, Storia moderna, Laterza; C. Capra, Storia moderna, Le Monnier Università; A. Musi, Le vie della modernità, Pearson), limited to the topics covered in the course.
Peter Burke, Eyewitnessing: The Uses of Images as Historical Evidence, Carocci, 2017.
Peter Burke, The Fabrication of Louis XIV (Italian edition: Il re Sole), Il Saggiatore, 2017.
Francesca De Caprio, Visual Communication in Baroque Rome: The Emblems of Christina of Sweden, Sette Città, 2026.

For attending students, seminar activities and the teaching materials provided during the course form an integral part of the examination syllabus.

For non-attending students, the examination programme will be supplemented by an additional reading to be agreed upon with the instructor.

classRoomMode

Attendance is strongly recommended, although it is not mandatory.

DUE MATERIE A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO AFFINE - -- -
ROMAN HISTORY

ALFREDO SANSONE

Second Semester8L-ANT/03ITA
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR THE HUMANITIES

FRANCESCO MARIA DONINI

Second Semester8ING-INF/05ITA

Learning objectives

Acquire theoretical and operational knowledge of those computer science tools, useful for the humanities, that have emerged from recent developments in Artificial Intelligence: (1) symbolic and sub-symbolic natural language processing, (2) machine learning, (3) large-scale linguistic models (LLM) for natural languages.

a) EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES
a1) Knowledge and understanding;
(1) Know the basics of automatic natural language processing: parsing, lemmatization/tokenization, n-grams, grammars, syntactic trees, probabilistic modeling of a natural language; (2) Know the main definitions of machine learning: supervised and unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning; key notions of neural networks and their learning model; (3) Know the possibilities and limitations of an LLM (“Large Language Model”), understand its probabilistic nature, and understand the meaning of the parameters of an LLM (Top-k, Top-p, temperature) and the importance of different user prompt formulations.
a2) Applying knowledge and understanding;
The student will learn to (1) write simple context-free grammars and visualize syntax trees with simple tools/commands from specialized libraries (e.g., NLTK); (2) (3) use one or more LLMs (ChatGPT, Gemini) to obtain simple creative products starting from personally constructed prompts.
a3) Making judgments;
The student will be able to evaluate the technological quality of: (1) (2) (3) information or a creative product obtained with the help of an LLM.
a4) Communication skills;
Learn the precise terminology to describe the characteristics of a tool that uses Artificial Intelligence within the humanities. Communicate the results obtained from a large-scale linguistic model with the appropriate degree of uncertainty—due to the probabilistic model.
a5) Learning skills.
The student will be able to learn the correct use of new tools, which will gradually become available in the near future, based on applications of Artificial Intelligence, particularly communication and device control, through an LLM.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Enabling Technologies of Current AI. Techniques for Personalized Recommendations, with exercises. Supervised Learning and Reinforcement Learning. Learning on Various Types of Neural Networks, with exercises. Conditional Probabilities and Exercise on Conditional Probabilities in Text Generation. Word Representation in AI: Splitting and Word Vectors, with exercises. Text Generation with Information Retrieval on the Semantic Web, with exercises. Limits of Comprehension, Abstraction, and Reasoning in AI Systems. Exercise on Generating and Editing Text and Images.

examMode

The exam consists of an oral examination on the acquired knowledge and skills. At the student's discretion, the oral examination may focus on one or more cultural products (long texts, images, etc.) constructed directly by the candidate. For these products, the emphasis during the exam will be placed not on the product itself, but on the explanation of how it was achieved (prompts, manipulation of generated results, etc.). "Intermediate Exams" are scheduled, with dates to be agreed upon within the CCS.

books

a) Nick Polson, James Scott, “AIQ: How artificial Intelligence works and how we can harness its power for a better world". Transworld Publishers Ltd, 2019
b) Melanie Mitchell, “Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans". Penguin Books Ltd, 2020
c) Tommaso Di Noia et al. "Semantic Web". Apogeo 2013. EAN: 978-88-38787027 (€ 18 circa)
d) Exercises on generative AI tools, provided by the instructor, distributed on the course Moodle page

classRoomMode

Depending on the timetable and classroom availability, approximately 2/3 of the course will consist of lectures and 2/3 of practical exercises in the classroom with the teacher.

bibliography

For further information on Artificial Intelligence and the evolution of AI-based computing technologies:
1. Henry Kissinger, Daniel Huttenlocher, Eric Schmidt, "The Age of AI". John Murray Press, 2022
2. Rossi, Francesca, "Intelligenza artificiale - Come funziona e dove ci porta la tecnologia che sta trasformando il mondo". Editori Laterza, Bari-Roma, 2024
3. Stuart J. Russell, Peter Norvig, “Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach". Pearson Education Limited, 2021

For further information on natural language processing in relation to Artificial Intelligence:
1. Guido Vetere, “Intelligenze aliene. Linguaggio e vita degli automi”. Luca Sossella Editore, 2026. EAN: 9791259980878
2. Alessandro Lenci, Serena Auriemma, Martina Milani, “Linguistica Computazionale”, HOEPLI 2025. ISBN 978-88-360-1830-7

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR THE HUMANITIES

FRANCESCO MARIA DONINI

Second Semester6ING-INF/05ITA

Learning objectives

Educational Objectives
To acquire theoretical and operational knowledge on those IT tools, useful for the humanities, which have arisen from recent developments in Artificial Intelligence: (1) symbolic and sub-symbolic natural language processing, (2) machine learning, (3) large-scale linguistic models (so-called LLM) for natural languages.

a)EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES
a1) Knowledge and understanding;
(1) Know the basics of automatic natural language processing:parsing, lemmatization/tokenization, n-grams, grammars, syntactic trees, probabilistic model of a natural language; (2) know the main definitions of automatic learning: supervised and unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning; main notions on neural networks and their learning model; (3) Knowing the possibilities and limits of a LLM (“Large Language Model”), understanding its probabilistic nature, and understanding the meaning of the parameters of a LLM (Top-k, Top-p, temperature) and the importance of the different formulation of the requests (prompt) by a user.
a2) Applying knowledge and understanding;
The student will learn to: (1) write simple context-free grammars, and visualize parse trees with simple tools/commands from specialized libraries (e.g. NLTK) (2) (3) use one or more LLMs (ChatGPT, Gemini) to obtain simple creative products from examples (prompt) personally built.
a3) Autonomy of judgment (making judgments);
The student will be able to evaluate the technological quality of: (1) (2)(3) information or a creative product obtained with the aid of an LLM.
a4) Communication skills;
Learn the precise terminology to describe the characteristics of an AI tool within the humanities. Communicate the results obtained from a large-scale linguistic model with the appropriate degree of uncertainty—due to the probabilistic model.
a5) Learning skills.
The student will be able to learn the correct use of new tools, which will gradually be available in the near future, based on applications of Artificial Intelligence, and in particular communication and device control through an LLM.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Enabling Technologies of Current AI. Techniques for Personalized Recommendations, with exercises. Supervised Learning and Reinforcement Learning. Learning on Various Types of Neural Networks, with exercises. Conditional Probabilities and Exercise on Conditional Probabilities in Text Generation. Word Representation in AI: Splitting and Word Vectors, with exercises. Text Generation with Information Retrieval on the Semantic Web, with exercises. Limits of Comprehension, Abstraction, and Reasoning in AI Systems. Exercise on Generating and Editing Text and Images.

examMode

The exam consists of an oral examination on the acquired knowledge and skills. At the student's discretion, the oral examination may focus on one or more cultural products (long texts, images, etc.) constructed directly by the candidate. For these products, the emphasis during the exam will be placed not on the product itself, but on the explanation of how it was achieved (prompts, manipulation of generated results, etc.). "Intermediate Exams" are scheduled, with dates to be agreed upon within the CCS.

books

a) Nick Polson, James Scott, “AIQ: How artificial Intelligence works and how we can harness its power for a better world". Transworld Publishers Ltd, 2019
b) Melanie Mitchell, “Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans". Penguin Books Ltd, 2020
c) Tommaso Di Noia et al. "Semantic Web". Apogeo 2013. EAN: 978-88-38787027 (€ 18 circa)
d) Exercises on generative AI tools, provided by the instructor, distributed on the course Moodle page

classRoomMode

Depending on the timetable and classroom availability, approximately 2/3 of the course will consist of lectures and 2/3 of practical exercises in the classroom with the teacher.

bibliography

For further information on Artificial Intelligence and the evolution of AI-based computing technologies:
1. Henry Kissinger, Daniel Huttenlocher, Eric Schmidt, "The Age of AI". John Murray Press, 2022
2. Rossi, Francesca, "Intelligenza artificiale - Come funziona e dove ci porta la tecnologia che sta trasformando il mondo". Editori Laterza, Bari-Roma, 2024
3. Stuart J. Russell, Peter Norvig, “Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach". Pearson Education Limited, 2021

For further information on natural language processing in relation to Artificial Intelligence:
1. Guido Vetere, “Intelligenze aliene. Linguaggio e vita degli automi”. Luca Sossella Editore, 2026. EAN: 9791259980878
2. Alessandro Lenci, Serena Auriemma, Martina Milani, “Linguistica Computazionale”, HOEPLI 2025. ISBN 978-88-360-1830-7

ROMAN HISTORY

ALFREDO SANSONE

Second Semester6L-ANT/03ITA
LATIN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

ALESSANDRO FUSI

Second Semester8L-FIL-LET/04ITA
LATIN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

ALESSANDRO FUSI

Second Semester6L-FIL-LET/04ITA
17443 - OPTIONAL SUBJET

Second Semester 8ita
18342 - PROVA FINALE

Second Semester 18ita

Learning objectives

Phonetics and Phonology is a deepening (during specialized studies) of General Linguistics (taught in L-10). The class is aimed at analyzing the vocal behavior of speakers. The vocal behavior of speakers is an integral part of their linguistic behavior. The ultimate goal is always to develop predictive (non-normative) rules necessary to build the grammar of a given language. But to make reliable predictions, you need to be able to measure the starting data. In order to obtain reliable and measurable data, just listening to linguistic sounds is absolutely inadequate for the purpose. Auditory perception must be accompanied by methodological tools and acoustic measurement techniques. It is therefore necessary to study the acoustics of linguistic sounds, as well as the anatomical physiology that produces them. Traditionally, these two approaches are called acoustic phonetics and articulatory phonetics, respectively: both will be taught.
In addition to Phonetics, Phonology will be taught. The phonological component (as well as the phonetic one) should already be well known and defined to the learners, who in the Bachelor’s degree have taken the exam of General Linguistics. During the Master's Degree, with the class of Phonetics and Phonology, the learner will deepen and learn further methodologies and analysis techniques specifically dedicated to Phonology. In particular, auto-segmental phonological models and the relationships between intonation and pragmatics will be discussed.
In compliance with the so-called "Dublin indicators" – as better detailed in the "Evaluation" field – the objectives will be aimed at achieving:
1) Knowledge and comprehension skills: ability to transcribe in I.P.A. a sample of speakers
2) Applied knowledge and understanding: ability to produce a minimum scientific phonology from a set of linguistic data produced by a sample of speakers
3) Making judgments: ability to compare and evaluate comparatively different phonological models that account in a different and competing way for the same set of linguistic data produced by a sample of speakers
4) Communication skills: ability to communicate the reasons for the comparative judgment referred to in point 3)
5) Learning skills: ability to orient oneself in the relevant scientific bibliography.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course will cover the following topics:
- Summary of acoustic phonetic analysis.
- Summary of phonological analysis: (phone, phoneme); phonological properties (tone, accent, coarticulation and assimilation/dissimilation).
- Phonological theories (structuralism, generativism, auto-segmentality).
- Finally, we will deal with the theme of the relationship between intonation and pragmatics.
With regard to the temporal distribution of the didactic commitment dedicated to the various topics, it seems to me that any hypothesis formulated in advance would be devoid of plausibility, as it is not likely to organize a didactic work in the abstract: the time slots will depend on the responses of the learners, answers that by definition depend on the audience of the learners, their characteristics and their intellectual profiles, that is, from elements that today are unknown to me – as to anyone – and consequently it is impossible to make reliable predictions about it. In general, I can only predict that this will go as in all previous years, that is to say that in my intentions I should devote a quarter of the hours to the summary of acoustic phonetics, a quarter to the summary of phonology, a quarter to phonological theories, a quarter to the relationships between intonation and pragmatics, but in reality the learners will cyclically ask me to go back, explain again points of the program, thus nullifying all predictions. And this depends on the fact that the learners, even attending students, do not study at home the program carried out in the classroom, but study only near the exam and realize only a posteriori (perhaps after weeks) that they have misunderstood what was done in the classroom. The problem would be solved if only students were required to take the final exam immediately after the course, with only one date per year, in addition to a second date destined for recovery, and not – as is the case today – to be able to take it on numerous exam dates spread over the entire academic year (and beyond): but the adoption of this solution does not depend on the undersigned (who also hopes for it), but from political choices and academic regulations that go in the opposite direction.

examMode

EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES
1) Knowledge and comprehension skills: ability to extract linguistic data from a sample of speakers
2) Applied knowledge and understanding: ability to produce a minimum scientific grammar from a set of linguistic data produced by a sample of speakers
3) Making judgments: ability to compare and evaluate comparatively different grammars that account in a different and competing way for the same set of linguistic data produced by a sample of speakers
4) Communication skills: ability to communicate the reasons for the comparative judgment referred to in point 3)
5) Learning skills: ability to orient oneself in the relevant scientific bibliography.

DESCRIPTION OF ASSESSMENT METHODS
During the oral exam, the knowledge of the topics covered in the class and in the scheduled texts will be ascertained. The level of preparation of the learner will be ascertained on the basis of the following grid (in thirtieths):
- KNOWLEDGE (knowledge of the necessary information) 1-12/30 (12 = excellent; 1 = very bad);
- FOCUS (how the learner focuses on the problem discussed) 1-6/30 (6 = excellent; 1 = very bad);
- PROCESSING (how the learner processes the structure of the response) 1-6/30 (6 = excellent; 1 = very bad);
- EXPLANATION (the learner's ability to explain the linguistic phenomenon in question) 1-6/30 (6 = excellent; 1 = very bad).
This quantification of the evaluation is based on percentages that I consider purely metaphorical and on categories that I can neither define nor delimit mutually; this quantification of the evaluation is an invention not mine, but of the ministerial evaluators. Consequently, if there is a student who is able to give me an exact definition and consistent exemplification of the above categories, then that student will have 30 cum laude, without further verification. If, on the other hand, there is no such student, then if he shows that he has not even understood the basics of the discipline at the exam, he will be invited by me to repeat in the next round (and only because for some time it has not been customary to fail).

Sample questions:
define an acoustic quantity (formant, harmonic, etc.)
read a spectrogram
critically analyze a phonological model

books

1) A. De Dominicis, Fonologia, Roma, CAROCCI, 2003.
2) F. Albano Leoni & P. Maturi, Manuale di Fonetica, Roma, CAROCCI, 2008.
3) A. De Dominicis, Intonazione, Roma, CAROCCI, 2010.
4) A. De Dominicis, Intonazione e pragmatica, in Franca Orletti, Anna Pompei, Edoardo Lombardi Vallauri (eds.), Grammatica e Pragmatica. Atti del XXXIV Convegno Annuale della Società Italiana di Glottologia. pp. 43-85, Roma, IL CALAMO, 2012.
In my opinion, there is no possibility of learning phonetics and phonology without frontal didactic guidance. In general, it does not seem to me that it is possible to learn acoustic analysis and formal methods without a teaching aid consisting of a teacher. Perhaps this is possible in the case of historical or literary disciplines, but neither Linguistics nor Phonetics/Phonology are examples of historical or literary disciplines. Consequently, it is not possible for me to indicate - in science and conscience - any supplementary reading for self-taught students.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by the discussion of case studies carried out in class under the direct guidance of the teacher

bibliography

1) A. De Dominicis, Fonologia, Roma, CAROCCI, 2003.
2) F. Albano Leoni & P. Maturi, Manuale di Fonetica, Roma, CAROCCI, 2008.
3) A. De Dominicis, Intonazione, Roma, CAROCCI, 2010.
4) A. De Dominicis, Intonazione e pragmatica, in Franca Orletti, Anna Pompei, Edoardo Lombardi Vallauri (eds.), Grammatica e Pragmatica. Atti del XXXIV Convegno Annuale della Società Italiana di Glottologia. pp. 43-85, Roma, IL CALAMO, 2012.
In my opinion, there is no possibility of learning phonetics and phonology without frontal didactic guidance. In general, it does not seem to me that it is possible to learn acoustic analysis and formal methods without a teaching aid consisting of a teacher. Perhaps this is possible in the case of historical or literary disciplines, but neither Linguistics nor Phonetics/Phonology are examples of historical or literary disciplines. Consequently, it is not possible for me to indicate - in science and conscience - any supplementary reading for self-taught students.

Learning objectives

The subject of the course is Paleography, the discipline that studies the History of writing, and
in particular of handwriting based on the Latin alphabet, in its different phases, from its
origins to the diffusion of movable type printing.
Knowledge and understanding: The student will learn the fundamental principles and the
proper method of Paleography, as well as the path traveled by the graphic system as a whole
and through its branches, the techniques used to write in different eras, the process of
producing the testimonies written and finally the products of this process themselves, in
relation to their graphic aspect, whether they are books, inscriptions, documents or writings
of an individual and private nature.
Applying knowledge and understanding: The student, thanks also to the exercises, at the end
of the course will be able to identify the different epigraphic, book and documentary writings,
dating and localizing them, to analyze single written testimonies, reading them critically and
transcribing them correctly, recognizing alphabetic and accessory signs (interpunctives,
orthographic and critical, numeral digits, etc.) and decipher the related compendia.
Making judgments: The student will acquire the tools to deal independently and critically
with epigraphic, literary and documentary handwritten texts and to deepen their knowledge
on the subjects of the discipline.
Communication skills: Students will be able to communicate clearly and correctly, even to
non-specialists, the knowledge and skills acquired, the subject of Paleography, its
methodology and its purposes.
Learning skills: Students will have acquired the tools and skills to continue the study of the
discipline independently.

Learning objectives

Training objectives
The main purpose of the course is to provide students with basic knowledge of history of art exhibition's between XVII century and 1930 with a discussion on contemporary examples on digital museology and exhibitions. This art exhibition's history will be related to historical context of museums for a basic knowledge of italian cultural heritage history.
Expected learning outcomes. At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Know briefly the development of the history of exhibitions and museums (Knowledge and understanding)
2. Know and distinguish the different types of exhibitions and displays over the centuries up to the current era (Applied knowledge and understanding)
3. Evaluate the different meanings assumed in Museology of international terminology compared to the conceptions formulated historically in Italy (Autonomy of judgement)
4. Present case studies independently chosen from those examined in the program (Communication skills)
5. Evaluate further national or international examples of exhibitions or museums (Ability to learn)

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The birth of the art exhibitions in XVII century; features of the first art exhibitions in Italy, France, Great Britain; Terminology problems related to museum history; historical events of museums from the eighteenth century to present; Impressionists’ and avantguard’s exhibitions; Case studies on digital Museology and virtual exhibitions.

examMode

Oral examination on books assigned with critical comparison between bibliographical sources.
Three basic questions will be asked on the main exam texts, requiring knowledge of the topics, their critical understanding and the adoption of an appropriate italian language.

books

1) S. Rinaldi. Le mostre d'arte. Dal Seicento alle esposizioni digitali, Carocci, Roma 2025.
2) S. Rinaldi, F. Ricci, Museologia e storia dell'arte nella Tuscia, ArcheoAres, Viterbo 2014 (pdf on Moodle).

Same books for non-attending students.
www.amazon.it
www.ibs.it
https://www.libreriauniversitaria.it

mode

face-to face Lessons by power point and videos projection.

classRoomMode

Attendance at lessons is optional.

bibliography

M. Barbanera, Il museo impossibile, Roma 2013.
L. Cataldo-M. Paraventi, Il museo oggi. Modelli museologici e museografici nell’era della digital transformation, Milano 2023.
T. W. Gaehtgens-L. Marchesano, Display and Art History: the Duesseldorf Gallery and its Catalogue, Los Angeles 2011.
F. Haskell, The King's Picture: the formation and dispersal of the collections of Charles I and his courtiers, New Haven 2013.
M.V. Marini Clarelli, Il museo nel mondo contemporaneo. La teoria e la prassi, Roma 2011.
M. Marroni, Canino, museo a cielo aperto di Luciano Bonaparte, ed. Silvio Pellico 2014.
M.C. Mazzi, In viaggio con le Muse, Edifir, Firenze 2005.

Learning objectives

The aim of the course is to provide students with: 1) (Knowledge and understanding) the theoretical, methodological and practical tools related to the “remediation” of the concept of the book by computational tools, starting with electronic books and moving on to digital critical editions, with a strong emphasis on the document-centric aspect, represented by textual encoding and in particular by the language of the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI), on the other hand, addressing the theme of computer-mediated storytelling, i.e. digital storytelling; 2) (Applied knowledge and understanding) the concept of textual encoding based on XML language and related editing tools, together with an introduction to the methods of publishing electronic texts and an overview of tools for digital storytelling; 3) (Autonomy of judgement) the critical tools for understanding the technological, social and cultural factors underlying electronic editions and digital storytelling; 4) (Communication skills) the ability to communicate the skills acquired in various forms and in different socio-cultural contexts; 5) (Learning skills) the theoretical principles underlying electronic editions and digital storytelling, so as to be able to continuously update one's skills in this regard.

Learning objectives

The objectives of the Contemporary History course for the academic year 2023/2024 aim to consolidate knowledge of the history of the Cold War and the ability to understand the evolution of international relations in the second half of the twentieth century, applying this knowledge to the analysis of the events of the world history of the 20th century. The improvement of study methodologies will have the aim of promoting students' autonomy of judgment and strengthening their communication skills.

Learning objectives

The purpose of the course is to master the history of Euro-American cultural development between the 15h and 20th centuries. Furthermore, during the course a seminar will be held for attending students on the re-elaboration and re-presentation of modern history, both during the modern centuries and in the following ones. At the end of the course, according to the learning objectives established in Dublin, students must be able to: 1) be aware of what has happened over the centuries and in the areas addressed and understand why (Knowledge and understanding); 2) having developed an independent reflection on the topics covered (Applied knowledge and understanding); 3) analyze and discuss texts and documents, of various kinds, understanding how historiography as well as literature has already used them (Autonomy of judgment); 4) present their own independent research in the classroom (Communication skills); 5) understand and fill any previous gaps (Ability to learn). In this process it will be essential to respect the work of all students, in groups or individuals, and to respect deadlines to better coordinate specific insights

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

### Part I – Historical Frameworks of the Early Modern Period

1. Definitions, periodization, and historiographical interpretations of the Early Modern Age.
2. Humanism, the Renaissance, and cultural transformations in Early Modern Europe.
3. The Printing Revolution and the Dissemination of Knowledge.
4. The Protestant Reformations and Religious Communication.
5. The Formation of Early Modern States and the Representation of Political Power.
6. Europe between the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries: Absolutism, Public Opinion, and the Circulation of Information.
7. The Enlightenment, Revolutions, and New Forms of Political Communication.
8. The Emergence of Mass Society and the Transformation of Media in the Nineteenth Century.

### Part II – Images, Media, and the Representation of Power

9. Images as Historical Sources: Methodologies, Interpretative Challenges, and Historiographical Approaches.
10. Art, Propaganda, and the Construction of Consensus in the Early Modern Period.
11. Political Portraiture between the Renaissance and the Baroque Age: Monarchs, Popes, and Statesmen.
12. Louis XIV and the Visual Construction of Absolute Monarchy: Versailles, Portraits, Court Ceremonies, and the Iconography of the Sun King.
13. Images of War and Victory: Lepanto, Vienna 1683, and the Representation of the Enemy.
14. Otherness in Images: Turks, the Americas, and Representations of the “Other” in European Culture.
15. Festivals, Spectacle, and Public Communication in Early Modern Europe.
16. Illustrated Print Culture, Engravings, Broadsheets, and Visual Culture.
17. Caricature, Satire, and Public Opinion between the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries.

### Seminar Activities

Seminar activities will focus on the analysis of visual sources, printed materials, and media products, with particular attention to the processes through which historical representations were created, transmitted, and transformed. Students will present and discuss case studies related to political propaganda, religious communication, the representation of power, and the memory of the Early Modern period.

examMode

### Assessment Methods

Students’ preparation will be assessed through an oral examination.

During the examination, students will be evaluated according to the following criteria (out of 30 points):

* **Knowledge and Understanding**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

* **Applying Knowledge and Understanding**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

* **Making Judgements**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

* **Communication Skills**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

* **Learning Skills**: **1–6 points**
*(6 = excellent; 1 = very poor)*

The final grade will be determined by the sum of the scores obtained in each of the above categories.

**Example of an examination question:**
*European Expansion in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries.*

books

Reading List

Students are required to prepare the following texts:

One textbook on Early Modern History, chosen by the student from among the principal university textbooks (for example: R. Ago and V. Vidotto, Storia moderna, Laterza; C. Capra, Storia moderna, Le Monnier Università; A. Musi, Le vie della modernità, Pearson), limited to the topics covered in the course.
Peter Burke, Eyewitnessing: The Uses of Images as Historical Evidence, Carocci, 2017.
Peter Burke, The Fabrication of Louis XIV (Italian edition: Il re Sole), Il Saggiatore, 2017.
Francesca De Caprio, Visual Communication in Baroque Rome: The Emblems of Christina of Sweden, Sette Città, 2026.

For attending students, seminar activities and the teaching materials provided during the course form an integral part of the examination syllabus.

For non-attending students, the examination programme will be supplemented by an additional reading to be agreed upon with the instructor.

classRoomMode

Attendance is strongly recommended, although it is not mandatory.

Learning objectives

The Geography course aims to provide analyses and insights into the geographical realities of the various branches of the discipline, methodological and technological innovations and the positive effects on teaching, also through the acquisition of soft skills, simulations and gamification.
The future geography teacher must be able to critically and operationally navigate the sources and tools of a constantly evolving discipline.
The course intends to develop critical skills that will allow them to work individually, or in groups on autonomous projects also through, lateral thinking, or creative thinking, questioning stereotypes and commonplaces that accompany the study of geography.
Group work and cooperative learning is the basis of the entire knowledge process, so that the student will be able to work on formative and didactic processes.
Expected learning objectives at the end of the course, the student should be able to:
1. To know and understand the main elements characterising geography and, in particular, the didactics of geography and the geography of tourism.
2. Know how to analyse and understand the theoretical elements acquired, in actions and policies on the territory, with concrete examples, business plans, swot analysis, study and application of case studies.
3. The student should be able to make personal judgements concerning the geography of tourism and the didactics of geography.
4. The student should be able to adequately communicate the knowledge and skills acquired in the course of study using the specific vocabulary.
5. The student must be able to independently understand and interpret phenomena concerning the geography of tourism and the didactics of geography, including those do not present in the course.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

After a brief review of what is the information value in the economic globalization process, taking into account the theme of the Geographic Information and the latest theories on smart and green economy. We will deepen the potentials of the Geographic Information Systems with a special focus on the relationship between population and inhabited territories in order to allow the knowledge of organizing the urban, rural and mountain touristic space.

examMode


The exam will prove the required knowledge, the ability to apply it and elaborate autonomously an appropriate geographical discourse, using proper scientific terminology and demonstrating capacity to logical argumentation, control of the topics and criticism.
The course provides for intermediate tests on the topics discussed in the lesson

books


L. Carbone, la città rizomatica, Patron, 2004
M. Lazzeroni, M. Morazzoni, M. Paradiso (a cura di), Nuove geografie dell’innovazione e dell’informazione. Dinamiche, trasformazioni, rappresentazioni in Geotema n 59 (numero di rivista scaricabile a link https://www.ageiweb.it/geotema/geotema59/)

mode

Lessons will take place in mixed mode, in the classroom and in online mode recorded through the zoom platform.
Exemptions will be paid through the moodle platform.

classRoomMode

Attendance at the course is not compulsory, but recommended. Alongside the frontal hours there will be seminars and meetings to deepen the themes addressed in the course.

bibliography


L. Carbone, la città rizomatica, Patron 2004
M. Lazzeroni, M. Morazzoni, M. Paradiso (a cura di), Nuove geografie dell’innovazione e dell’informazione. Dinamiche, trasformazioni, rappresentazioni in Geotema n 59 (numero di rivista scaricabile a link https://www.ageiweb.it/geotema/geotema59/)

Learning objectives


Knowledge and understanding: Knowledge of the key moments in the history of literary Italian and the most relevant linguistic phenomena by literary genre and era. Applied knowledge and understanding: Ability to apply the historical-linguistic notions and linguistic phenomena learned to the analysis of literary texts of different ages and genres. Independent judgment: Ability to critically identify the most linguistically relevant aspects and phenomena of a text, a text typology, a literary genre, and a particular era. Communication skills: Ability to explain, with proficiency in oral and written language, both argumentatively and terminologically, the key themes of the history of literary Italian. Learning skills: Ability to analyze a text or literary phenomenon in relation to terminology and basic notions.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course aims to provide students with some advanced notions of the language of italian literary texts. After an overview of the subject, from its Origin to modern times, through some of the most important moments in the history of italian language (first part), the focus will be on the history of italian language for music from XVII to XX century (second part), with an analysis of a selection of most important texts: for each text, a historical and cultural contextualisation will be proposed, together with a detailed linguistic and stylistic analysis, with special attention to phonomorphological, syntactic, lexical and rhetorical elements, so as to locate every single documents in its linguistic and cultural context.

examMode

The final assessment consists of an oral examination of the program of study, with a comment on some texts.

books

Attending Students
First section
1. F. Bruni, L'italiano letterario nella storia, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2007.
2. Dispense e materiali (disponibili su Moodle)
Second section
1. I. Bonomi – E. Buroni, L’italiano dell’opera lirica, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2017.
2. Dispense e materiali (disponibili su Moodle)

Non attending students
1. L. Serianni, Prima lezione di storia della lingua italiana, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2015.
2. S. Telve, L’italiano: frasi e testo, Roma, Carocci, 2013.
3. F. Bruni, L'italiano letterario nella storia, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2007.
4. I. Bonomi – E. Buroni, L’italiano dell’opera lirica, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2017.

mode

48h, face to face lectures

classRoomMode

Class attendance is not mandatory but is strongly recommended.

bibliography

No reference bibliography

Learning objectives

Knowledge and understanding: Acquire in-depth and critical knowledge of Greek literature,
including major authors, texts, and movements, with attention to cultural, philosophical, and
historical interconnections.
Applying knowledge: Be able to analyze complex Greek texts and conduct advanced research using
appropriate philological, historical, and theoretical tools.
Autonomy of judgment: Develop the ability to formulate original and independent critical
evaluations, integrating comparative and interdisciplinary approaches.
Communication skills: Effectively communicate research findings and analyses, both orally and in
writing, with clarity, scientific rigor, and mastery of specialized terminology.
Learning skills: Demonstrate the ability for continuous self-directed learning and research on
advanced topics in Greek literature, developing problem-solving and critical thinking skills.

Learning objectives

Knowledge and understanding: Knowledge of the key moments in the history of literary Italian and the most relevant linguistic phenomena by literary genre and era. Applied knowledge and understanding: Ability to apply the historical-linguistic notions and linguistic phenomena learned to the analysis of literary texts of different ages and genres. Independent judgment: Ability to critically identify the most linguistically relevant aspects and phenomena of a text, a text typology, a literary genre, and a particular era. Communication skills: Ability to explain, with proficiency in oral and written language, both argumentatively and terminologically, the key themes of the history of literary Italian. Learning skills: Ability to analyze a text or literary phenomenon in relation to terminology and basic notions.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course aims to provide students with some advanced notions of the language of italian literary texts. After an overview of the subject, from its Origin to modern times, through some of the most important moments in the history of italian language (first part), the focus will be on the history of italian language for music from XVII to XX century (second part), with an analysis of a selection of most important texts: for each text, a historical and cultural contextualisation will be proposed, together with a detailed linguistic and stylistic analysis, with special attention to phonomorphological, syntactic, lexical and rhetorical elements, so as to locate every single documents in its linguistic and cultural context.

examMode

The final assessment consists of an oral examination of the program of study, with a comment on some texts.

books

Attending Students
First section
1. F. Bruni, L'italiano letterario nella storia, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2007.
2. Dispense e materiali (disponibili su Moodle)
Second section
1. I. Bonomi – E. Buroni, L’italiano dell’opera lirica, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2017.
2. Dispense e materiali (disponibili su Moodle)

Non attending students
1. L. Serianni, Prima lezione di storia della lingua italiana, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2015.
2. S. Telve, L’italiano: frasi e testo, Roma, Carocci, 2013.
3. F. Bruni, L'italiano letterario nella storia, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2007.
4. I. Bonomi – E. Buroni, L’italiano dell’opera lirica, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2017.

mode

48h, face to face lectures

classRoomMode

Class attendance is not mandatory but is strongly recommended.

bibliography

No reference bibliography

Learning objectives

Knowledge and understanding: Acquire in-depth and critical knowledge of Greek literature,
including major authors, texts, and movements, with attention to cultural, philosophical, and
historical interconnections.
Applying knowledge: Be able to analyze complex Greek texts and conduct advanced research using
appropriate philological, historical, and theoretical tools.
Autonomy of judgment: Develop the ability to formulate original and independent critical
evaluations, integrating comparative and interdisciplinary approaches.
Communication skills: Effectively communicate research findings and analyses, both orally and in
writing, with clarity, scientific rigor, and mastery of specialized terminology.
Learning skills: Demonstrate the ability for continuous self-directed learning and research on
advanced topics in Greek literature, developing problem-solving and critical thinking skills.

Learning objectives

The aim of the course is to explore the various methods of literary criticism and comparative literature in order to understand the history and evolution of the various theories and, at the same time, acquire the ability to read literary texts from a broad and open perspective.
Upon completion of the course, students will be expected to:
1. Know some of the main methods of literary criticism and analysis and the fundamental tools of the discipline;
2. Be able to analyze works from different literatures and cultures.
3. Be able to formulate independent judgments on the course topics.
4. Be able to appropriately communicate what they have learned.
5. Be able to independently understand and interpret literary phenomena.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course consists of four modules, each exploring a different methodological-scientific approach to literary criticism. The first module, taught by Professor Santini, will focus on the relationship between Philology and Criticism and the development of various theories of philological criticism from the twentieth century to the present. In the second module, Professor Grazzini will explore the development of methods for the critical analysis of literary texts, focusing on selected critical readings, particularly on essays by E. Auerbach. The third module, taught by Professor Viviani, will focus on the comparative approach through selected critical readings and the exemplification of analyses conducted on literary texts from different periods and cultures. In the final module, Professor Serafini will focus on hermeneutic analysis, particularly focusing on twentieth-century literature.

examMode

Students who ATTEND classes will take ongoing tests corresponding to the syllabus and reading list indicated for each of the four modules. These tests will assess students' knowledge of the scientific and methodological foundations of the discipline and their acquired analytical and critical skills. The final exam will take into account the evaluation of the individual ongoing tests and will complete the assessment of the acquired skills and abilities. Students who DO NOT ATTEND classes will generally only take an oral exam, which will assess the knowledges acquired through reading the specific reading list and their impact on their analytical and critical skills.

books

The texts adopted for the ongoing tests for each individual module will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by moments in which the active participation of students will be required in activities of analysis and criticism of literary texts.

bibliography

The general reference bibliography will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard for each individual module.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course consists of four modules, each exploring a different methodological-scientific approach to literary criticism. The first module, taught by Professor Santini, will focus on the relationship between Philology and Criticism and the development of various theories of philological criticism from the twentieth century to the present. In the second module, Professor Grazzini will explore the development of methods for the critical analysis of literary texts, focusing on selected critical readings, particularly on essays by E. Auerbach. The third module, taught by Professor Viviani, will focus on the comparative approach through selected critical readings and the exemplification of analyses conducted on literary texts from different periods and cultures. In the final module, Professor Serafini will focus on hermeneutic analysis, particularly focusing on twentieth-century literature.

examMode

Students who ATTEND classes will take ongoing tests corresponding to the syllabus and reading list indicated for each of the four modules. These tests will assess students' knowledge of the scientific and methodological foundations of the discipline and their acquired analytical and critical skills. The final exam will take into account the evaluation of the individual ongoing tests and will complete the assessment of the acquired skills and abilities. Students who DO NOT ATTEND classes will generally only take an oral exam, which will assess the knowledges acquired through reading the specific reading list and their impact on their analytical and critical skills.

books

The texts adopted for the ongoing tests for each individual module will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by moments in which the active participation of students will be required in activities of analysis and criticism of literary texts.

bibliography

The general reference bibliography will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard for each individual module.

Learning objectives

The aim of the course is to explore the various methods of literary criticism and comparative literature in order to understand the history and evolution of the various theories and, at the same time, acquire the ability to read literary texts from a broad and open perspective.
Upon completion of the course, students will be expected to:
1. Know some of the main methods of literary criticism and analysis and the fundamental tools of the discipline;
2. Be able to analyze works from different literatures and cultures.
3. Be able to formulate independent judgments on the course topics.
4. Be able to appropriately communicate what they have learned.
5. Be able to independently understand and interpret literary phenomena.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course consists of four modules, each exploring a different methodological-scientific approach to literary criticism. The first module, taught by Professor Santini, will focus on the relationship between Philology and Criticism and the development of various theories of philological criticism from the twentieth century to the present. In the second module, Professor Grazzini will explore the development of methods for the critical analysis of literary texts, focusing on selected critical readings, particularly on essays by E. Auerbach. The third module, taught by Professor Viviani, will focus on the comparative approach through selected critical readings and the exemplification of analyses conducted on literary texts from different periods and cultures. In the final module, Professor Serafini will focus on hermeneutic analysis, particularly focusing on twentieth-century literature.

examMode

Students who ATTEND classes will take ongoing tests corresponding to the syllabus and reading list indicated for each of the four modules. These tests will assess students' knowledge of the scientific and methodological foundations of the discipline and their acquired analytical and critical skills. The final exam will take into account the evaluation of the individual ongoing tests and will complete the assessment of the acquired skills and abilities. Students who DO NOT ATTEND classes will generally only take an oral exam, which will assess the knowledges acquired through reading the specific reading list and their impact on their analytical and critical skills.

books

The texts adopted for the ongoing tests for each individual module will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by moments in which the active participation of students will be required in activities of analysis and criticism of literary texts.

bibliography

The general reference bibliography will be indicated on the Moodle noticeboard for each individual module.

Learning objectives

The Geography course aims to provide analyses and insights into the geographical realities of the various branches of the discipline, methodological and technological innovations and the positive effects on teaching, also through the acquisition of soft skills, simulations and gamification.
The future geography teacher must be able to critically and operationally navigate the sources and tools of a constantly evolving discipline.
The course intends to develop critical skills that will allow them to work individually, or in groups on autonomous projects also through, lateral thinking, or creative thinking, questioning stereotypes and commonplaces that accompany the study of geography.
Group work and cooperative learning is the basis of the entire knowledge process, so that the student will be able to work on formative and didactic processes.
Expected learning objectives at the end of the course, the student should be able to:
1. To know and understand the main elements characterising geography and, in particular, the didactics of geography and the geography of tourism.
2. Know how to analyse and understand the theoretical elements acquired, in actions and policies on the territory, with concrete examples, business plans, swot analysis, study and application of case studies.
3. The student should be able to make personal judgements concerning the geography of tourism and the didactics of geography.
4. The student should be able to adequately communicate the knowledge and skills acquired in the course of study using the specific vocabulary.
5. The student must be able to independently understand and interpret phenomena concerning the geography of tourism and the didactics of geography, including those do not present in the course.

Learning objectives

Acquire theoretical and operational knowledge of those computer science tools, useful for the humanities, that have emerged from recent developments in Artificial Intelligence: (1) symbolic and sub-symbolic natural language processing, (2) machine learning, (3) large-scale linguistic models (LLM) for natural languages.

a) EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES
a1) Knowledge and understanding;
(1) Know the basics of automatic natural language processing: parsing, lemmatization/tokenization, n-grams, grammars, syntactic trees, probabilistic modeling of a natural language; (2) Know the main definitions of machine learning: supervised and unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning; key notions of neural networks and their learning model; (3) Know the possibilities and limitations of an LLM (“Large Language Model”), understand its probabilistic nature, and understand the meaning of the parameters of an LLM (Top-k, Top-p, temperature) and the importance of different user prompt formulations.
a2) Applying knowledge and understanding;
The student will learn to (1) write simple context-free grammars and visualize syntax trees with simple tools/commands from specialized libraries (e.g., NLTK); (2) (3) use one or more LLMs (ChatGPT, Gemini) to obtain simple creative products starting from personally constructed prompts.
a3) Making judgments;
The student will be able to evaluate the technological quality of: (1) (2) (3) information or a creative product obtained with the help of an LLM.
a4) Communication skills;
Learn the precise terminology to describe the characteristics of a tool that uses Artificial Intelligence within the humanities. Communicate the results obtained from a large-scale linguistic model with the appropriate degree of uncertainty—due to the probabilistic model.
a5) Learning skills.
The student will be able to learn the correct use of new tools, which will gradually become available in the near future, based on applications of Artificial Intelligence, particularly communication and device control, through an LLM.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Enabling Technologies of Current AI. Techniques for Personalized Recommendations, with exercises. Supervised Learning and Reinforcement Learning. Learning on Various Types of Neural Networks, with exercises. Conditional Probabilities and Exercise on Conditional Probabilities in Text Generation. Word Representation in AI: Splitting and Word Vectors, with exercises. Text Generation with Information Retrieval on the Semantic Web, with exercises. Limits of Comprehension, Abstraction, and Reasoning in AI Systems. Exercise on Generating and Editing Text and Images.

examMode

The exam consists of an oral examination on the acquired knowledge and skills. At the student's discretion, the oral examination may focus on one or more cultural products (long texts, images, etc.) constructed directly by the candidate. For these products, the emphasis during the exam will be placed not on the product itself, but on the explanation of how it was achieved (prompts, manipulation of generated results, etc.). "Intermediate Exams" are scheduled, with dates to be agreed upon within the CCS.

books

a) Nick Polson, James Scott, “AIQ: How artificial Intelligence works and how we can harness its power for a better world". Transworld Publishers Ltd, 2019
b) Melanie Mitchell, “Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans". Penguin Books Ltd, 2020
c) Tommaso Di Noia et al. "Semantic Web". Apogeo 2013. EAN: 978-88-38787027 (€ 18 circa)
d) Exercises on generative AI tools, provided by the instructor, distributed on the course Moodle page

classRoomMode

Depending on the timetable and classroom availability, approximately 2/3 of the course will consist of lectures and 2/3 of practical exercises in the classroom with the teacher.

bibliography

For further information on Artificial Intelligence and the evolution of AI-based computing technologies:
1. Henry Kissinger, Daniel Huttenlocher, Eric Schmidt, "The Age of AI". John Murray Press, 2022
2. Rossi, Francesca, "Intelligenza artificiale - Come funziona e dove ci porta la tecnologia che sta trasformando il mondo". Editori Laterza, Bari-Roma, 2024
3. Stuart J. Russell, Peter Norvig, “Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach". Pearson Education Limited, 2021

For further information on natural language processing in relation to Artificial Intelligence:
1. Guido Vetere, “Intelligenze aliene. Linguaggio e vita degli automi”. Luca Sossella Editore, 2026. EAN: 9791259980878
2. Alessandro Lenci, Serena Auriemma, Martina Milani, “Linguistica Computazionale”, HOEPLI 2025. ISBN 978-88-360-1830-7

Learning objectives

Educational Objectives
To acquire theoretical and operational knowledge on those IT tools, useful for the humanities, which have arisen from recent developments in Artificial Intelligence: (1) symbolic and sub-symbolic natural language processing, (2) machine learning, (3) large-scale linguistic models (so-called LLM) for natural languages.

a)EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES
a1) Knowledge and understanding;
(1) Know the basics of automatic natural language processing:parsing, lemmatization/tokenization, n-grams, grammars, syntactic trees, probabilistic model of a natural language; (2) know the main definitions of automatic learning: supervised and unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning; main notions on neural networks and their learning model; (3) Knowing the possibilities and limits of a LLM (“Large Language Model”), understanding its probabilistic nature, and understanding the meaning of the parameters of a LLM (Top-k, Top-p, temperature) and the importance of the different formulation of the requests (prompt) by a user.
a2) Applying knowledge and understanding;
The student will learn to: (1) write simple context-free grammars, and visualize parse trees with simple tools/commands from specialized libraries (e.g. NLTK) (2) (3) use one or more LLMs (ChatGPT, Gemini) to obtain simple creative products from examples (prompt) personally built.
a3) Autonomy of judgment (making judgments);
The student will be able to evaluate the technological quality of: (1) (2)(3) information or a creative product obtained with the aid of an LLM.
a4) Communication skills;
Learn the precise terminology to describe the characteristics of an AI tool within the humanities. Communicate the results obtained from a large-scale linguistic model with the appropriate degree of uncertainty—due to the probabilistic model.
a5) Learning skills.
The student will be able to learn the correct use of new tools, which will gradually be available in the near future, based on applications of Artificial Intelligence, and in particular communication and device control through an LLM.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Enabling Technologies of Current AI. Techniques for Personalized Recommendations, with exercises. Supervised Learning and Reinforcement Learning. Learning on Various Types of Neural Networks, with exercises. Conditional Probabilities and Exercise on Conditional Probabilities in Text Generation. Word Representation in AI: Splitting and Word Vectors, with exercises. Text Generation with Information Retrieval on the Semantic Web, with exercises. Limits of Comprehension, Abstraction, and Reasoning in AI Systems. Exercise on Generating and Editing Text and Images.

examMode

The exam consists of an oral examination on the acquired knowledge and skills. At the student's discretion, the oral examination may focus on one or more cultural products (long texts, images, etc.) constructed directly by the candidate. For these products, the emphasis during the exam will be placed not on the product itself, but on the explanation of how it was achieved (prompts, manipulation of generated results, etc.). "Intermediate Exams" are scheduled, with dates to be agreed upon within the CCS.

books

a) Nick Polson, James Scott, “AIQ: How artificial Intelligence works and how we can harness its power for a better world". Transworld Publishers Ltd, 2019
b) Melanie Mitchell, “Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans". Penguin Books Ltd, 2020
c) Tommaso Di Noia et al. "Semantic Web". Apogeo 2013. EAN: 978-88-38787027 (€ 18 circa)
d) Exercises on generative AI tools, provided by the instructor, distributed on the course Moodle page

classRoomMode

Depending on the timetable and classroom availability, approximately 2/3 of the course will consist of lectures and 2/3 of practical exercises in the classroom with the teacher.

bibliography

For further information on Artificial Intelligence and the evolution of AI-based computing technologies:
1. Henry Kissinger, Daniel Huttenlocher, Eric Schmidt, "The Age of AI". John Murray Press, 2022
2. Rossi, Francesca, "Intelligenza artificiale - Come funziona e dove ci porta la tecnologia che sta trasformando il mondo". Editori Laterza, Bari-Roma, 2024
3. Stuart J. Russell, Peter Norvig, “Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach". Pearson Education Limited, 2021

For further information on natural language processing in relation to Artificial Intelligence:
1. Guido Vetere, “Intelligenze aliene. Linguaggio e vita degli automi”. Luca Sossella Editore, 2026. EAN: 9791259980878
2. Alessandro Lenci, Serena Auriemma, Martina Milani, “Linguistica Computazionale”, HOEPLI 2025. ISBN 978-88-360-1830-7

Learning objectives

The course is dedicated to the fundamentals of text criticism, a discipline that deals with the edition of ancient and medieval texts in the form closest to the original. Knowledge: Students will learn the methods and procedures of textual criticism, will know the history of the tradition of Provençal lyric poetry and will acquire basic skills on the Occitanic language, on Romance metrics and on rhetoric and stylistics. Application of knowledge and development of critical thinking: At the end of the course they will be able to illustrate and use the procedures that lead to the preparation of a critical edition starting from manuscript sources, they will also have the skills to critically analyze any type of literary text. Communication of knowledge: The workshop activity aimed at publishing a multimedia critical edition on a dedicated portal and the collective oral discussion of the works produced, will allow them to directly practice written and oral communication techniques. Self-learning: They will also deal directly with bibliographic and historical, linguistic and literary research tools, from which they will have to independently draw the information and knowledge useful for the preparation of the critical edition.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Part of the course will be devoted to the description of the characteristics of the medieval textual tradition, to the problems it poses to the critical publisher and to the different methods used for the edition of the texts. Furthermore, basic information will be given on the medieval Romance literary tradition and in particular on the lyric tradition and the historical grammar of the Provençal language, in order to introduce students to the poetic text that will be the subject of the critical edition prepared within the course with their cooperation.

examMode

For the ATTENDING students there will be a written paper and an interview (for the vote the results of each test are considered). In the written essay the competences matured in the field of the discipline are evaluated, also from the point of view of the practical application (object of the exercises), and the ability to express complex concepts through a written discourse; in the interview the elaborate is discussed making reference to the scientific methods and tools used. For NON-ATTENDING students, there is normally only an oral exam, in which the competences acquired within the discipline by reading the recommended bibliography and the ability to express complex concepts through an oral discourse are evaluated.

books

1. Materials, handouts and texts provided by the teacher at the beginning of the course.

Reference bibliography:
1.Aurelio Roncaglia, Principi e applicazioni di critica testuale, Roma, Bulzoni, 1975.
2.Paul Maas, Critica de testo, Firenze, 1952.

NON-ATTENDING STUDENTS WILL HAVE TO ADD TO THE PREVIOUS READINGS AND IN REPLACEMENT OF THE DISPENSES AND TEXTS PROVIDED TO THE LESSON:
3. Alfredo Stussi, La critica del testo, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1985.
4. Roberto Antonelli, Interpretazione e critica del testo, in Letteratura italiana, dir. da Alberto Asor Rosa, vol.IV: L'interpretazione, Torino, Einaudi, 1985, pp. 141-243.

** Students who find it difficult to find the following texts can contact the teacher directly.
IT IS SUGGESTED TO ALL NON-ATTENDING STUDENTS TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH THE TEACHER BEFORE THE EXAM

mode

The course will include a theoretical part, intended for the acquisition of the fundamental tools necessary for the preparation of a critical edition, and a practical part in which the students will be able to put these acquisitions to the test directly following the various preparation phases of an edition of a poetic composition.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by laboratory activities carried out in class under the direct guidance of the teacher.

bibliography

Suggestions for additional readings:
- Alfredo Stussi, La critica del testo, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1985.
- Giorgio Pasquali, Storia della tradizione e critica del testo, Firenze, Le Monnier, 1934.
- Gianfranco Contini, Breviario di ecdotica, Torino, Einaudi, 1990.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Part of the course will be devoted to the description of the characteristics of the medieval textual tradition, to the problems it poses to the critical publisher and to the different methods used for the edition of the texts. Furthermore, basic information will be given on the medieval Romance literary tradition and in particular on the lyric tradition and the historical grammar of the Provençal language, in order to introduce students to the poetic text that will be the subject of the critical edition prepared within the course with their cooperation.

examMode

For the ATTENDING students there will be a written paper and an interview (for the vote the results of each test are considered). In the written essay the competences matured in the field of the discipline are evaluated, also from the point of view of the practical application (object of the exercises), and the ability to express complex concepts through a written discourse; in the interview the elaborate is discussed making reference to the scientific methods and tools used. For NON-ATTENDING students, there is normally only an oral exam, in which the competences acquired within the discipline by reading the recommended bibliography and the ability to express complex concepts through an oral discourse are evaluated.

books

1. Materials, handouts and texts provided by the teacher at the beginning of the course.

Reference bibliography:
1.Aurelio Roncaglia, Principi e applicazioni di critica testuale, Roma, Bulzoni, 1975.
2.Paul Maas, Critica de testo, Firenze, 1952.

NON-ATTENDING STUDENTS WILL HAVE TO ADD TO THE PREVIOUS READINGS AND IN REPLACEMENT OF THE DISPENSES AND TEXTS PROVIDED TO THE LESSON:
3. Alfredo Stussi, La critica del testo, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1985.
4. Roberto Antonelli, Interpretazione e critica del testo, in Letteratura italiana, dir. da Alberto Asor Rosa, vol.IV: L'interpretazione, Torino, Einaudi, 1985, pp. 141-243.

** Students who find it difficult to find the following texts can contact the teacher directly.
IT IS SUGGESTED TO ALL NON-ATTENDING STUDENTS TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH THE TEACHER BEFORE THE EXAM

mode

The course will include a theoretical part, intended for the acquisition of the fundamental tools necessary for the preparation of a critical edition, and a practical part in which the students will be able to put these acquisitions to the test directly following the various preparation phases of an edition of a poetic composition.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by laboratory activities carried out in class under the direct guidance of the teacher.

bibliography

Suggestions for additional readings:
- Alfredo Stussi, La critica del testo, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1985.
- Giorgio Pasquali, Storia della tradizione e critica del testo, Firenze, Le Monnier, 1934.
- Gianfranco Contini, Breviario di ecdotica, Torino, Einaudi, 1990.

Learning objectives

The aim of the course is to provide students with: 1) (Knowledge and understanding) the theoretical, methodological and practical tools related to the “remediation” of the concept of the book by computational tools, starting with electronic books and moving on to digital critical editions, with a strong emphasis on the document-centric aspect, represented by textual encoding and in particular by the language of the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI), on the other hand, addressing the theme of computer-mediated storytelling, i.e. digital storytelling; 2) (Applied knowledge and understanding) the concept of textual encoding based on XML language and related editing tools, together with an introduction to the methods of publishing electronic texts and an overview of tools for digital storytelling; 3) (Autonomy of judgement) the critical tools for understanding the technological, social and cultural factors underlying electronic editions and digital storytelling; 4) (Communication skills) the ability to communicate the skills acquired in various forms and in different socio-cultural contexts; 5) (Learning skills) the theoretical principles underlying electronic editions and digital storytelling, so as to be able to continuously update one's skills in this regard.

Learning objectives

The course provides 1) basic knowledge and vocabulary 2) to orient oneself in the history of digital sound and music in the age of electronics and information 3) and appropriately assess the possessed individual potential to critically discuss any specific subject matter, 4) in order to be able to communicate such a potential 5) and to independently plan and program in-depth studies, and even interdisciplinary ones.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

MUSICOLOGIA E STORIA DELLA MUSICA: SOUND AND MUSIC IN THE AGE OF ELECTRONICS AND INFORMATION. 2026-27 Semester II
The course provides an introduction to sound and music history in the age of elecronics and information, especially focusing on the transformation of the relationship between creativity, production, and circulation in the media of sound and music. First, the course focuses on the fundamental lexicon and concepts in order to deal with the main subjects on the agenda over time. The articulation of the course involve readings –among them, writings by Mark Fisher– and listening sessions, together with individual and collective researches and text production by means of available technology.


examMode

Individual and collective researches and text production by means of available technology.

books

Selected entries from the encyclopedia Storia della civiltà europea, ed. Umberto Eco (2014) –available online; articles by Mark Fisher, listening exemples and teaching aids will be provided during the course.

classRoomMode

The articulation of the course involve readings –among them, writings by Mark Fisher– and listening sessions, together with individual and collective researches and text production by means of available technology.

bibliography

Artificial Intelligence – Intelligent Art? Ed. Robin Markus Auer et al. 2024.
Mark Fisher. Scegli le tue armi. Scritti sulla musica. 2021 [K-punk. The Collected and Unpublished Writings of Mark Fisher. 2018].
Storia della civiltà europea. Ed. Umberto Eco. 2014. Online. [Selected entries]
Il Novecento. Ed. Jean-Jacques Nattiez. 2001 (Enciclopedia della musica, vol. 1).

Learning objectives

The French literature course for Master's students aims to deepen the knowledge and refine the analytical (i. e. stylistic, philological, rhetorical and hermeneutic) tools acquired during the Licence. The monographic programme focuses on the reading and in-depth study of a particular genre, author or work. The aim is to deepen the theoretical knowledge and notions of literary history previously assimilated, with a view to putting them to active use. Through an in-depth reading of the texts, students will be encouraged to make increasingly effective use of their ability to work independently and to form critical judgements about seventeenth- and eighteenth-century texts, while learning to master the tools of the discipline and to use secondary bibliography effectively and question it dialectically. The course also aims to introduce students to the methodology of scientific research and the preparation of a research project. The course will therefore provide students not only with theoretical knowledge but also with the hermeneutic tools to understand the texts addressed (1: knowledge and understanding, and 2: applying knowledge and understanding) and the expressive ones to form, nourish, nuance and discuss their judgment on questions of literary history through a meticulous reading of the texts (3: making judgements), as well as to communicate clearly and effectively on these themes in front of a heterogeneous audience (4: communication skills) and extend the reflection in an autonomous through the acquisition of the skills that will allow them to undertake the subsequent course of study (5: learning skills).

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

1.1

The French Literature course aims to question the influence of the rhetorical tradition on the literature of the Ancien Régime. This year we will focus on the study of 17th-century novel, particularly novels by Madame de Lafayette.


1.2 Readings


History of literature: 17th and 18th centuries (especially the 17th century)
History of Novel (17th and 18th centuries)

examMode

Interview on the program

Incomplete preparation of the planned program, lack of precision in expression and lack of knowledge of the specialized lexicon (stylistics, rhetoric, criticism) will be considered prohibitive for success in the test.

books




I.1 Éditions conseillées/edizioni consigliate
Référence edition: Madame de Lafayette, Oeuvres complètes, éd. C. Esmein-Sarrazin, Paris, Gallimard, Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, 2004
Others editions
Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Clèves, éd. Ph. Sellier, Paris, Le LIvre de Poche, 1999
Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Clèves, éd. A. Régent, Paris, Larousse, 2019
Madame de Lafayette, La Principessa di Clèves, trad. V. Papa, Milano, Mondadori, 2022
Madame de Lafayette, La Principessa di Clèves, trad. R. Debenedetti, Milano, Garzanti, 2022
Madame de Lafayette, Zayde, éd. C. Esmein-Sarrazin, Paris, GF Flammarion, 2006
Madame de Lafayette, la Princesse de Montpensier, suivi de La Comtesse de Tende, éd. L. Plazenet, Paris, Le Livre de poche, 2003.

mode

Lectures, seminars

classRoomMode

Attendance is optional but recommended. Non-attending students are invited to contact me at the beginning of the semester of lessons, to agree on a suitable alternative and personalized programme. It will not be possible to agree on a personalized or even less "reduced" program a few weeks before the exam.

bibliography

References

II. Reading a textbook on the history of French literature (17th-18th centuries) is essential, for example:



A. Adam, Histoire de la littérature française au XVIIe siècle, 3 vol., Paris, A. Michel, 1997.


P. Brunel, Y. Bellenger, D. Couty, Ph. Sellier, M. Truffet, Historie de la littérature française. Du Moyen Âge au XVIIIe siècle, Paris, Bordas, 2001 [1972].


G. Macchia, La letteratura francese dal Rinascimento al Classicismo, Milano, Rizzoli, 1992.


J.-M. Darmon, M. Delon (dir.), Histoire de la France littéraire. Classicismes, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècle, Paris, PUF, 2006 (vol. 2).


F. Corradi, Introduzione al Seicento francese e al classicismo, Roma, Edizioni Nuova Cultura, 2006.


A. Viala, Une histoire brève de la littérature française. L’Âge classique et les Lumières, Paris, PUF, 2016.


L. Sozzi (dir.), Storia europea della letteratura francese. I. Dalle origini al Seicento, Torino, Einaudi, 2013 ; II. Dal Settecento all’età contemporanea, Torino, Einaudi, 2013.


D. Reguig, Histoire littéraire du XVIIe siècle, Paris, Armand Colin, 2017.


M. Landi (dir.), Letteratura francese. Dalle origini al Settecento (vol. 1), Milano, Mondadori-Le Monnier Università, 2021.







III. Mme de Lafayette
C. Esmein-Sarrazin, La Princesse de Clèves de Madame de Lafayette. Ou la "Joconde" des lettres françaises, Paris, H. Champion, 2025 ISBN: 9782380961287
C. Zonza, La Nouvelle Historique en France à l'âge classique (1657-1703), Paris, H. Champion, 2007
H. Coulet, Le Roman jusqu'à la Révolution, Paris, A. Colin, 1967 (ou éditions ultérieures/o successive)



IV. Stylistic:


C. Fromilhague et A. Sancier, Introduction à l’analyse stylistique, Paris, Bordas, 1991


N. Laurent, Initiation à la stylistique, Paris, Hachette Supérieur, 2001


A. Herschberg-Pierrot, Stylistique de la prose, Paris, Belin, 2003 (ou autre édition)







V. Rhetoric:



·
A. Kibédy Varga, Rhétorique et littérature, Paris, Klincksieck, 2002. 

·
C. Reggiani, Introduction à la rhétorique, Paris, Hachette, 2001.

·
B. Mortara Garavelli, Manuale di retorica, Milano, Bompiani, 2021 [1988].




VI. 



Critical readings (essays, articles, web pages) will be recommended and offered during classes, with the aim of clarifying or better understanding specific aspects of the program.





***Non-attending students


Non-attending students will choose two others comedies in addition to the comedies on the program.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

1.1

The French Literature course aims to question the influence of the rhetorical tradition on the literature of the Ancien Régime. This year we will focus on the study of 17th-century novel, particularly novels by Madame de Lafayette.


1.2 Readings


History of literature: 17th and 18th centuries (especially the 17th century)
History of Novel (17th and 18th centuries)

examMode

Interview on the program

Incomplete preparation of the planned program, lack of precision in expression and lack of knowledge of the specialized lexicon (stylistics, rhetoric, criticism) will be considered prohibitive for success in the test.

books




I.1 Éditions conseillées/edizioni consigliate
Référence edition: Madame de Lafayette, Oeuvres complètes, éd. C. Esmein-Sarrazin, Paris, Gallimard, Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, 2004
Others editions
Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Clèves, éd. Ph. Sellier, Paris, Le LIvre de Poche, 1999
Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Clèves, éd. A. Régent, Paris, Larousse, 2019
Madame de Lafayette, La Principessa di Clèves, trad. V. Papa, Milano, Mondadori, 2022
Madame de Lafayette, La Principessa di Clèves, trad. R. Debenedetti, Milano, Garzanti, 2022
Madame de Lafayette, Zayde, éd. C. Esmein-Sarrazin, Paris, GF Flammarion, 2006
Madame de Lafayette, la Princesse de Montpensier, suivi de La Comtesse de Tende, éd. L. Plazenet, Paris, Le Livre de poche, 2003.

mode

Lectures, seminars

classRoomMode

Attendance is optional but recommended. Non-attending students are invited to contact me at the beginning of the semester of lessons, to agree on a suitable alternative and personalized programme. It will not be possible to agree on a personalized or even less "reduced" program a few weeks before the exam.

bibliography

References

II. Reading a textbook on the history of French literature (17th-18th centuries) is essential, for example:



A. Adam, Histoire de la littérature française au XVIIe siècle, 3 vol., Paris, A. Michel, 1997.


P. Brunel, Y. Bellenger, D. Couty, Ph. Sellier, M. Truffet, Historie de la littérature française. Du Moyen Âge au XVIIIe siècle, Paris, Bordas, 2001 [1972].


G. Macchia, La letteratura francese dal Rinascimento al Classicismo, Milano, Rizzoli, 1992.


J.-M. Darmon, M. Delon (dir.), Histoire de la France littéraire. Classicismes, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècle, Paris, PUF, 2006 (vol. 2).


F. Corradi, Introduzione al Seicento francese e al classicismo, Roma, Edizioni Nuova Cultura, 2006.


A. Viala, Une histoire brève de la littérature française. L’Âge classique et les Lumières, Paris, PUF, 2016.


L. Sozzi (dir.), Storia europea della letteratura francese. I. Dalle origini al Seicento, Torino, Einaudi, 2013 ; II. Dal Settecento all’età contemporanea, Torino, Einaudi, 2013.


D. Reguig, Histoire littéraire du XVIIe siècle, Paris, Armand Colin, 2017.


M. Landi (dir.), Letteratura francese. Dalle origini al Settecento (vol. 1), Milano, Mondadori-Le Monnier Università, 2021.







III. Mme de Lafayette
C. Esmein-Sarrazin, La Princesse de Clèves de Madame de Lafayette. Ou la "Joconde" des lettres françaises, Paris, H. Champion, 2025 ISBN: 9782380961287
C. Zonza, La Nouvelle Historique en France à l'âge classique (1657-1703), Paris, H. Champion, 2007
H. Coulet, Le Roman jusqu'à la Révolution, Paris, A. Colin, 1967 (ou éditions ultérieures/o successive)



IV. Stylistic:


C. Fromilhague et A. Sancier, Introduction à l’analyse stylistique, Paris, Bordas, 1991


N. Laurent, Initiation à la stylistique, Paris, Hachette Supérieur, 2001


A. Herschberg-Pierrot, Stylistique de la prose, Paris, Belin, 2003 (ou autre édition)







V. Rhetoric:



·
A. Kibédy Varga, Rhétorique et littérature, Paris, Klincksieck, 2002. 

·
C. Reggiani, Introduction à la rhétorique, Paris, Hachette, 2001.

·
B. Mortara Garavelli, Manuale di retorica, Milano, Bompiani, 2021 [1988].




VI. 



Critical readings (essays, articles, web pages) will be recommended and offered during classes, with the aim of clarifying or better understanding specific aspects of the program.





***Non-attending students


Non-attending students will choose two others comedies in addition to the comedies on the program.

Learning objectives

The course aims to deepen literary aspects and problems and to provide critical skills in the analysis of significant works. Through the analysis of texts according to precise critical methodologies and thanks to the connection to the relative historical and cultural context, students will be able to understand and evaluate the literary quality of the works they have read and commented on with full autonomy of judgement. Specifically, the learning outcomes should be:
1) to know the main features and characteristics relating to coeval English literature and culture;
2) to be able to analyse and comment on the texts in question;
3) to be able to formulate judgements on the subject autonomously;
4) to be able to appropriately communicate what they have learnt:
5) to be able to understand and interpret similar literary phenomena not covered in the syllabus.

Learning objectives

1) Knowledge and Understanding
By the end of the course, students will have acquired an in-depth knowledge of the main concepts of linguistic and semiotic theory relevant to defining the object “language” and “historical-natural languages” (code, sign, signal, arbitrariness, duality of articulation, metalinguistic function, vagueness), with particular reference to the notion of linguistic creativity as a constitutive property of the verbal system.

They will be able to understand the implications of linguistic creativity in communicative processes, language contact and migration contexts, as well as in teaching and learning processes, with specific attention to meaning-making and learner interlanguages.

Students will also develop a critical understanding of the evolution of the concept of language education within the framework of plurilingualism and of the dynamics related to the dissemination of Italian abroad.

2) Applying Knowledge and Understanding
Students will be able to apply the theoretical categories acquired to the analysis of concrete linguistic and educational phenomena, interpreting situations of language contact, plurilingual dynamics, and learning processes in different contexts (national and international).

They will be able to use the theoretical models studied to design, evaluate, and discuss language education interventions consistent with a creative and plurilingual conception of language teaching, including with reference to the teaching of Italian abroad.

3) Making Judgements
By the end of the course, students will have developed the ability to formulate independent and well-argued judgements on language education policies and practices, assessing their theoretical foundations, methodological implications, and socio-cultural impact.

They will be able to critically reflect on the role of language in identity formation, cultural and economic processes, and to interpret with awareness the dynamics underlying the global diffusion and attractiveness of Italian.

4) Communication Skills
Students will be able to present clearly, rigorously, and appropriately — also through the use of the specialized terminology of educational linguistics — the theoretical content and issues addressed in the course.

They will be able to participate actively and thoughtfully in scholarly debate, articulating their positions effectively and interacting competently in academic and professional contexts related to language teaching and intercultural mediation.

5) Learning Skills
The course promotes the development of metalinguistic and metacognitive competences that enable students to pursue further study autonomously in the fields of educational linguistics, language teaching, and plurilingualism studies.

The ability to integrate theoretical and applied perspectives and to situate linguistic phenomena within complex socio-historical frameworks provides the foundation for further research, advanced training, or professional specialization.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The Modern Languages Teaching course delves into language instruction, combining pedagogy with theoretical studies on symbolic codes, emphasizing the verbal dimension. Divided into three segments with a single exam, it covers linguistic and semiotic concepts, linguistic creativity's impact on communication and language contact in various contexts, and implications for teaching and learning.

The second module explores linguistic creativity in education, examining its historical and contemporary role in multilingualism nationally and internationally. It reviews the influence of creativity on language education approaches in Italy and globally since the mid-20th century.

The third module focuses on the presence and influence of the Italian language abroad, considering historical and contemporary dynamics driven by migration and the cultural, economic, and identity values associated with Italian.

examMode

The exam is oral; however, students have the option to prepare a written thesis to be submitted at least 10 days before the exam on a topic agreed upon with the teacher.
On the day of the exam, students will provide concise answers to a series of questions on the course topics, which will then lead to the development of the oral discussion.

books


Coccia B. (a cura di), 2021, Italiano 2020: lingua nel mondo globale, Apes, Roma (in particolare le sezioni 1 di M. Vedovelli, 2 di S. Ferreri, 5 di S. Ferreri e F. De Renzo).
Vedovelli M., Casini S., 2016, Che cosa è la linguistica educativa, Carocci, Roma.
De Mauro T., 1980, Guida all'uso delle parole, Editori Riuniti, Roma.
De Mauro T., 2018, Educazione linguistica democratica, Laterza, Roma-Bari.




mode

Face-to-face lectures or equivalent activities.
Face-to-face lectures, seminars

classRoomMode

Class attendance is recommended but not compulsory.

bibliography

Casini S., 2018, “Italianismi e pseudoitalianismi a Toronto: tra valori simbolici e prospettive di apprendimento”, M. Vedovelli, B. Turchetta (a cura di), Lo spazio linguistico italiano globale: il caso dell’Ontario, Pacini, pp. 149-166.
Casini S., Bancheri S., 2022, What is the Language of Power? Theoretical Reflections on Italian, Italiese and Other Languages, Legas, New York – Ottawa – Toronto.
Casini S., Bancheri S., 2022, “L’italiano nel mondo globale: tra plurilinguismo, insegnamento ed economia”, in S. Piraro (a cura di), Plurilinguismo ed economia. Aracne, Roma: pp. 19-67.
Coccia B. (a cura di), 2021, Italiano 2020: lingua nel mondo globale, Apes, Roma (in particolare le sezioni 1 di M. Vedovelli, 2 di S. Ferreri, 5 di S. Ferreri e F. De Renzo).
De Mauro T., 1982, Minisemantica dei linguaggi verbali e non verbali, Laterza, Roma-Bari.
De Mauro T., 2018, Educazione linguistica democratica, Laterza, Roma-Bari.
Ferreri S., 2010, “Linguistica educativa ed educazione linguistica”, in G. Platania, C. Rosa, M. Russo (a cura di), Hinc illae lacrimae! Studi in memoria di Carmen Maria Radulet, Settecittà, Viterbo, pp. 166-177.
Vedovelli M., 2003, Condizioni semiotiche per un approccio interculturale alla didattica linguistica: il ruolo del linguaggio verbale in STUDI EMIGRAZIONE, Vol. XL, pag. 503 521 (dispensa fornite dal docente).
Casini S., 2020, Language Creativity: A Semiotic Perspective, Lexington Rowman & Littlefield, Lanham Maryland (US).
De Mauro T., 2008, Lezioni di linguistica teorica, Laterza, Roma-Bari.

Learning objectives

Training objectives
The main purpose of the course is to provide students with basic knowledge of history of art exhibition's between XVII century and 1930 with a discussion on contemporary examples on digital museology and exhibitions. This art exhibition's history will be related to historical context of museums for a basic knowledge of italian cultural heritage history.
Expected learning outcomes. At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Know briefly the development of the history of exhibitions and museums (Knowledge and understanding)
2. Know and distinguish the different types of exhibitions and displays over the centuries up to the current era (Applied knowledge and understanding)
3. Evaluate the different meanings assumed in Museology of international terminology compared to the conceptions formulated historically in Italy (Autonomy of judgement)
4. Present case studies independently chosen from those examined in the program (Communication skills)
5. Evaluate further national or international examples of exhibitions or museums (Ability to learn)

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The birth of the art exhibitions in XVII century; features of the first art exhibitions in Italy, France, Great Britain; Terminology problems related to museum history; historical events of museums from the eighteenth century to present; Impressionists’ and avantguard’s exhibitions; Case studies on digital Museology and virtual exhibitions.

examMode

Oral examination on books assigned with critical comparison between bibliographical sources.
Three basic questions will be asked on the main exam texts, requiring knowledge of the topics, their critical understanding and the adoption of an appropriate italian language.

books

1) S. Rinaldi. Le mostre d'arte. Dal Seicento alle esposizioni digitali, Carocci, Roma 2025.
2) S. Rinaldi, F. Ricci, Museologia e storia dell'arte nella Tuscia, ArcheoAres, Viterbo 2014 (pdf on Moodle).

Same books for non-attending students.
www.amazon.it
www.ibs.it
https://www.libreriauniversitaria.it

mode

face-to face Lessons by power point and videos projection.

classRoomMode

Attendance at lessons is optional.

bibliography

M. Barbanera, Il museo impossibile, Roma 2013.
L. Cataldo-M. Paraventi, Il museo oggi. Modelli museologici e museografici nell’era della digital transformation, Milano 2023.
T. W. Gaehtgens-L. Marchesano, Display and Art History: the Duesseldorf Gallery and its Catalogue, Los Angeles 2011.
F. Haskell, The King's Picture: the formation and dispersal of the collections of Charles I and his courtiers, New Haven 2013.
M.V. Marini Clarelli, Il museo nel mondo contemporaneo. La teoria e la prassi, Roma 2011.
M. Marroni, Canino, museo a cielo aperto di Luciano Bonaparte, ed. Silvio Pellico 2014.
M.C. Mazzi, In viaggio con le Muse, Edifir, Firenze 2005.

Learning objectives

Learning objectives
Capability to analyse performatic practices and behaviours. Students should be able to correctly illustrate the diachronic developments of the discipline, demonstrating: a conscious approach to theatre studies and theatre anthropology, individual capacity for analysis, appropriate processing and usage of acquired knowledge, and comprehension of aesthetic, performative, and cultural dynamics.

Expected Learning Outcomes
As a result of this learning experience, the student should be able to:
1) Knowledge and understanding: to combine knowledge of the main historical events with an awareness of the different forms, meanings, and functions that “theatre” and “performance” have taken on across ages, places and cultures, and to understand their diachronic development; to recognise and understand the relationship arising between the text/planning component, where present, and the staging/performance component (the pragmatic dimension of the performance, which can be split into its various elements: dramaturgy, actor and acting, stage space and set design, actor-spectator relationship, etc.).
2) Applying knowledge and understanding: to know how to analyse the history of theatre and performance in its documentary forms and to carry out research on the sources examined according to the sociosemiotic methodology adopted throughout this course.
3) Making judgements: to make autonomous judgements on the topics addressed in this course.
4) Communication Skills: to appropriately communicate what has been learned, presenting the results of one’s own reading, as well as one’s own research and insights.
5) Learing Skills: to understand and interpret independently performatic phenomena related to theatre and performance, focusing on the mythical and cultural heritage of performatic bodies, and forms of representation in various cultures.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Course title:
"Anthropology of theatre and performance: from the classical mask to motion capture".

Syllabus:
Within this class, the study of the human bodily dimension in situations of organised dramatisation will be addressed from a semio-anthropological perspective. There shall be illustrated how cultures conceive and formalise performátic behaviour, thus giving rise to the different spectacular forms that inspire the history of theatre.
Above all, the corporeality and gestures of actors/actresses-performers from ancient Greek theatre to the present day shall be investigated: there are grammars that rule the usage of the body, which is generally re-constructed through restored scenic behaviours that reveal a “‘knowing-to-do’” otherwise referred to as ‘technique’.
The aim of the lectures is to rediscover, promote and valorise the mythical-cultural heritage of performátic bodies and the forms of representation in different cultures. Furthermore, students will be introduced to what the great directors and pedagogues of contemporary theatre of the second half of the 20th century – Brook, Barba, Grotowski, to name but a few of the most representative – have conceived their practical-theoretical research on the “techniques of the body”, thus also opening the way to active investigation in the field of theatrical anthropology.
Among the main topics addressed are:
- performativity, performàtic, and theatricality: seeking operational concepts
- the theatrical phenomenon examined through the lens of Cognitive Science
- the history of acting forms from the ancient times to the new contemporary digital scene
- acting techniques, theories and styles, with a special focus on early and late 20th century research
- the rise of professionalism
- the Great Italian Actor and the challenge of the move to cinema
- Female actresses and the female theatre company leadership in the entertainment industry (in particular Adelaide Ristori, Sarah Bernhardt, and Eleonora Duse)
- phenomena of body mediation and remediation with digital technologies: motion and performance capture
- improvisation, ritual, voice, myth, space, mask and disguise
- anthropology and semiotics of the body
- the body as device and interface in theatre and performance communication
According to a sociosemiotic methodology, an attempt will be made to highlight the divergence (and therefore irreducibility) of theatrical phenomena from one another, also considering the traits of transmediality, multidisciplinarity and interculturality of theatrical forms in order to understand the creative and social variety of today's theatre.
At the end of the programme, students will acquire knowledge of the theories and practices of the art of acting in history – with specific regard to the 19th-20th centuries – and in the contemporary world; skills in the study and analysis of acting and performance modes of the past and present; methodological tools for reading sources, also from a gender perspective.

examMode

There is an oral exam. The mark is awarded taking into account the following assessment criteria:
30 cum laude: excellent level of achievement due to consolidating knowledge, richness of speech flow, property of exposition, and interest in critical comments;
30: very good exam, complete and adequate knowledge, well articulated and correctly articulated, as well as interesting critical comments;
29-27: good exam, mostly satisfactory knowledge, correct speech;
26-24: fair exam, knowledge present in basic outlines, but not exhaustive and/or not always articulated correctly;
23-21: sufficient exam, knowledge present in a general but superficial outline; often not appropriate speech and unclear discourse articulation;
20-18: barely sufficient examination, sometimes lacking in discourse articulation and content expression;
<18: insufficient examination, knowledge absent or very deficient, lack of orientation in the discipline, poor and severely deficient speech.

books

Mandatory readings, for both attending and NON-attending:

C. Vicentini, "Storia della recitazione teatrale. Dal mondo antico alla scena digitale", Venezia, Marsilio, 2023

Regarding C. Vicentini’s book "Storia della recitazione teatrale", please kindly note that the following chapters will NOT be required for the final exam and should therefore NOT be further studied:
- Capitolo VI - La nuova scena europea (whole)
- Capitolo VIII - La recitazione nel Settecento in Inghilterra e Germania (up to p. 324; accordingly, the two concluding paragraphs need to be carefully considered)
- Capitolo IX - L'età della crisi (whole)
- Capitolo XI - Il virtuosismo (whole)
The other chapters will be included in the exam, even though they will not be discussed in detail in class.

In ADDITION to the mandatory readings, the following essays (which will be made available by the lecturer on the teacher's Moodle page) are to be studied:

C. Meldolesi, L’attore, le sue fonti e i suoi orizzonti, “Teatro e Storia”, n. 7, 1989;
F. Ruffini, Antropologia teatrale, "Teatro e Storia", n.1, 1984;
L. Mariani, L’Ottocento delle attrici, “Acting Archives Review”, n. 14, 2017;
M.R. Beato, From Mask to Flesh and Back: A Semiotic Analysis of the Actor’s Face Between Theatre and Cinema, "Topoi", vol 41, pp. 755-769, 2022;
M.R. Beato, Il corpo performático come interfaccia organica nel teatro e nel cinema, "Carte Semiotiche", vol. 2 (Annali 11), pp. 110-136, 2024;
F. Deriu, Mimesis and/Is/as Restoration of Behaviour in "CounterText", vol. 8, n.1, pp. 103-122, 2022.
M. Schino, "Naturale" e "Organico", in E. Barba & N. Savarese (a cura di), "L'arte segreta dell'attore. Un dizionario di antropologia teatrale", [2005] 2011, 174-177, Bari, Edizioni di Pagina;
R. Schechner, Restauro del comportamento, in E. Barba & N. Savarese (a cura di), "L'arte segreta dell'attore. Un dizionario di antropologia teatrale", [2005] 2011, 211-216, Bari, Edizioni di Pagina.

Students who actively participate in the 2026/2027 "Chi è di scena?" event organised by ATCL and Teatro dell’Unione in Viterbo, in collaboration with DISTU, will be exempt from studying the essays mentioned above; alternatively, they will be asked to produce a short report on the activity undertaken, of no more than 3 pages, to be submitted to the lecturer before the end of the class.

NON-attending students, in ADDITION to the entire syllabus, must include ONE book of their choice from the following:

L. Allegri, "L’arte e il mestiere",Roma , Carocci, 2005
F. Deriu, "Performático. Teoria delle arti dinamiche", Roma, Bulzoni, 2012.
C. Jandelli, "L’attore in primo piano. Nascita della recitazione cinematografica", Venezia, Marsilio, 2016
F. Pitassio, "Attore/divo", Milano, Il Castoro, 2003
R. Tessari, "Teatro e antropologia. Tra rito e spettacolo", Roma, Carocci, 2004
V. Turner, "Antropologia della performance", Milano, Il Mulino, 1993
V. Turner, "Dal rito al teatro", Milano, Il Mulino, 2014

classRoomMode

Class attendance is strongly recommended.
For NON-attending students, the syllabus will be supplemented with additional readings and insights as indicated in the course bibliography.

bibliography

David Le Breton, Antropologia del corpo, Roma, Meltemi, 2021
Flavia Dalila D’Amico, Lost in translation. Le disabilità in scena, Roma, Bulzoni, 2022
Oliviero Ponte di Pino, Un teatro per il XXI secolo. Lo spettacolo dal vivo ai tempi del digitale, Milano, FrancoAngeli, 2021
Richard Schechner, Introduzione ai Performing Studies, a cura di Dario Tomasello, Bologna, Cuepress, 2018
Gabriele Sofia, Le acrobazie dello spettatore, Roma, Bulzoni, 2013

Learning objectives

Acquire knowledge of the main authors, texts, genres, and historical-cultural contexts of classical theatre, understanding their development and interpretative tradition.
Apply acquired knowledge to the analysis of classical dramatic texts and their performance traditions, using appropriate critical and methodological tools.
Develop the ability to critically assess classical dramatic works and theatrical traditions within their historical and
Communicate clearly and appropriately analyses and contents related to classical theatre, using the specific terminology of the discipline.cultural contexts.
Develop the ability for independent study and critical engagement with sources and scholarship on classical theatre.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

After providing an introduction to dramatic production from the 5th century up to Rome and explaining the complex theatrical activity in Athens, the teacher will read Euripides Trojan Women to highlight both scenic and poetic issues in this tragedy and its author.

examMode

Oral examination.
Questions will be asked on the topics covered in the lecture and in this way the understanding of the topics will be investigated.

books

Le Troiane. Euripide, a cura di V. Di Benedetto ( BUR 2009)
Storia del teatro greco, a cura di M. Di Marco, Roma, Carocci 2020
G. Paduano, IL TEATRO ANTICO. GUIDA ALLE OPERE, ROMA-BARI LATERZA 2018, pp. 51-86
V. Di Benedetto, Euripide. Teatro e società, Torino, Einaudi, pp. 223-319
Lettura in italiano della Lisistrata di Aristofane (ed.a scelta tra BUR, Garzanti, Carocci) e lettura in italiano del Miles gloriosus (Il soldato fanfarone) di Plauto.

classRoomMode

Attendance not mandatory. Non-attending students can request a meeting with the teacher to establish an integrative program.

bibliography


Storia del teatro greco, a cura di M. Di Marco, Roma, Carocci 2020
G. Paduano, IL TEATRO ANTICO. GUIDA ALLE OPERE, ROMA-BARI LATERZA 2018, pp. 51-86
V. Di Benedetto, Euripide. Teatro e società, Torino, Einaudi, pp. 223-319

Learning objectives

Formative objectives: The course aims to provide essential knowledge of the Satyricon; mastery of the theoretical and critical tools necessary for the analysis and interpretation of Latin literary texts; direct knowledge of Petronius' text, set in the Neronian era and its relationship with the Greek-Latin literary tradition, through reading and commentary.

Expected learning outcomes: At the end of the teaching the student will have:

Knowledge of the main features of the history of latin literature; knowledge of the peculiar features of Petronius’ Satyricon

Ability to analyse Latin literary history and comprehend her diachronic development; ability to analyse and discuss appropriately Petronius’ Satyricon

Ability to formulate autonomous judgements on the course’s themes

Ability to adequately communicate what learned

Ability to comprehend and interpret autonomously literary phenomena and similar texts not included in the programme.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Title: Ovid’s Metamorphoses

Programme: the course is focused on Ovid’s Metamorphoses, poem which represent an original transfornation of epic form. The work will be analysed in the historical and cultural context of Augustan Age, paying peculiar attention to the tradition of epic genre in Rome and to Vergil’s Aeneid. Object of in-dept analysis will be ideological features, models, structure, language and style of the poem. The course aims to provide a critical knowledge of Ovid’s epic poem. The goal will be pursued through reading and literary-philological analysis of an anthology of the poem’s episodes.

examMode

The examination is oral and consists of two parts: in the first part, the student must demonstrate knowledge of the main features of Latin literary history; in the second part, the student must demonstrate the ability to translate, analyse and comment on the literary texts on the syllabus: the level of content knowledge demonstrated (superficial [18-21], appropriate [22-26], precise and complete [27-29], complete and thorough [30]), the ability to make a critical sense and formulate judgments (sufficient [18-24]], good [25-28], excellent [29-30]), the mastery of expression (deficient exposition [18-21], simple [22-25], clear and correct [26-28], secure and correct [29-30]).

books

A complete edition of Ovid’s Metamorphoses with Latin text (suggested: Ovidio, Le metamorfosi, intr. di G. Rosati, trad. di G. Faranda Villa, note di R. Corti, Milano, Rizzoli BUR, 1994, with many reprints, ISBN: 9788817129763); L. Galasso, Ovidio: Guida alle Metamorfosi, Roma, Carocci Editore, 2023, ISBN: 9788829020683; G. Rosati, Mito e potere nell'epica di Ovidio, «MD» 46 (2001), pp. 39-61.

classRoomMode

Attendance in this course is optional, but highly recommended.

bibliography

More bibliography and didactic materials will be given during the course (for attending students).
Non attending students have to contact the professor for a programme.

Learning objectives

The French literature course for Master's students aims to deepen the knowledge and refine the analytical (i. e. stylistic, philological, rhetorical and hermeneutic) tools acquired during the Licence. The monographic programme focuses on the reading and in-depth study of a particular genre, author or work. The aim is to deepen the theoretical knowledge and notions of literary history previously assimilated, with a view to putting them to active use. Through an in-depth reading of the texts, students will be encouraged to make increasingly effective use of their ability to work independently and to form critical judgements about seventeenth- and eighteenth-century texts, while learning to master the tools of the discipline and to use secondary bibliography effectively and question it dialectically. The course also aims to introduce students to the methodology of scientific research and the preparation of a research project. The course will therefore provide students not only with theoretical knowledge but also with the hermeneutic tools to understand the texts addressed (1: knowledge and understanding, and 2: applying knowledge and understanding) and the expressive ones to form, nourish, nuance and discuss their judgment on questions of literary history through a meticulous reading of the texts (3: making judgements), as well as to communicate clearly and effectively on these themes in front of a heterogeneous audience (4: communication skills) and extend the reflection in an autonomous through the acquisition of the skills that will allow them to undertake the subsequent course of study (5: learning skills).

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

1.1

The French Literature course aims to question the influence of the rhetorical tradition on the literature of the Ancien Régime. This year we will focus on the study of 17th-century novel, particularly novels by Madame de Lafayette.


1.2 Readings


History of literature: 17th and 18th centuries (especially the 17th century)
History of Novel (17th and 18th centuries)

examMode

Interview on the program

Incomplete preparation of the planned program, lack of precision in expression and lack of knowledge of the specialized lexicon (stylistics, rhetoric, criticism) will be considered prohibitive for success in the test.

books




I.1 Éditions conseillées/edizioni consigliate
Référence edition: Madame de Lafayette, Oeuvres complètes, éd. C. Esmein-Sarrazin, Paris, Gallimard, Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, 2004
Others editions
Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Clèves, éd. Ph. Sellier, Paris, Le LIvre de Poche, 1999
Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Clèves, éd. A. Régent, Paris, Larousse, 2019
Madame de Lafayette, La Principessa di Clèves, trad. V. Papa, Milano, Mondadori, 2022
Madame de Lafayette, La Principessa di Clèves, trad. R. Debenedetti, Milano, Garzanti, 2022
Madame de Lafayette, Zayde, éd. C. Esmein-Sarrazin, Paris, GF Flammarion, 2006
Madame de Lafayette, la Princesse de Montpensier, suivi de La Comtesse de Tende, éd. L. Plazenet, Paris, Le Livre de poche, 2003.

mode

Lectures, seminars

classRoomMode

Attendance is optional but recommended. Non-attending students are invited to contact me at the beginning of the semester of lessons, to agree on a suitable alternative and personalized programme. It will not be possible to agree on a personalized or even less "reduced" program a few weeks before the exam.

bibliography

References

II. Reading a textbook on the history of French literature (17th-18th centuries) is essential, for example:



A. Adam, Histoire de la littérature française au XVIIe siècle, 3 vol., Paris, A. Michel, 1997.


P. Brunel, Y. Bellenger, D. Couty, Ph. Sellier, M. Truffet, Historie de la littérature française. Du Moyen Âge au XVIIIe siècle, Paris, Bordas, 2001 [1972].


G. Macchia, La letteratura francese dal Rinascimento al Classicismo, Milano, Rizzoli, 1992.


J.-M. Darmon, M. Delon (dir.), Histoire de la France littéraire. Classicismes, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècle, Paris, PUF, 2006 (vol. 2).


F. Corradi, Introduzione al Seicento francese e al classicismo, Roma, Edizioni Nuova Cultura, 2006.


A. Viala, Une histoire brève de la littérature française. L’Âge classique et les Lumières, Paris, PUF, 2016.


L. Sozzi (dir.), Storia europea della letteratura francese. I. Dalle origini al Seicento, Torino, Einaudi, 2013 ; II. Dal Settecento all’età contemporanea, Torino, Einaudi, 2013.


D. Reguig, Histoire littéraire du XVIIe siècle, Paris, Armand Colin, 2017.


M. Landi (dir.), Letteratura francese. Dalle origini al Settecento (vol. 1), Milano, Mondadori-Le Monnier Università, 2021.







III. Mme de Lafayette
C. Esmein-Sarrazin, La Princesse de Clèves de Madame de Lafayette. Ou la "Joconde" des lettres françaises, Paris, H. Champion, 2025 ISBN: 9782380961287
C. Zonza, La Nouvelle Historique en France à l'âge classique (1657-1703), Paris, H. Champion, 2007
H. Coulet, Le Roman jusqu'à la Révolution, Paris, A. Colin, 1967 (ou éditions ultérieures/o successive)



IV. Stylistic:


C. Fromilhague et A. Sancier, Introduction à l’analyse stylistique, Paris, Bordas, 1991


N. Laurent, Initiation à la stylistique, Paris, Hachette Supérieur, 2001


A. Herschberg-Pierrot, Stylistique de la prose, Paris, Belin, 2003 (ou autre édition)







V. Rhetoric:



·
A. Kibédy Varga, Rhétorique et littérature, Paris, Klincksieck, 2002. 

·
C. Reggiani, Introduction à la rhétorique, Paris, Hachette, 2001.

·
B. Mortara Garavelli, Manuale di retorica, Milano, Bompiani, 2021 [1988].




VI. 



Critical readings (essays, articles, web pages) will be recommended and offered during classes, with the aim of clarifying or better understanding specific aspects of the program.





***Non-attending students


Non-attending students will choose two others comedies in addition to the comedies on the program.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

1.1

The French Literature course aims to question the influence of the rhetorical tradition on the literature of the Ancien Régime. This year we will focus on the study of 17th-century novel, particularly novels by Madame de Lafayette.


1.2 Readings


History of literature: 17th and 18th centuries (especially the 17th century)
History of Novel (17th and 18th centuries)

examMode

Interview on the program

Incomplete preparation of the planned program, lack of precision in expression and lack of knowledge of the specialized lexicon (stylistics, rhetoric, criticism) will be considered prohibitive for success in the test.

books




I.1 Éditions conseillées/edizioni consigliate
Référence edition: Madame de Lafayette, Oeuvres complètes, éd. C. Esmein-Sarrazin, Paris, Gallimard, Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, 2004
Others editions
Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Clèves, éd. Ph. Sellier, Paris, Le LIvre de Poche, 1999
Madame de Lafayette, La Princesse de Clèves, éd. A. Régent, Paris, Larousse, 2019
Madame de Lafayette, La Principessa di Clèves, trad. V. Papa, Milano, Mondadori, 2022
Madame de Lafayette, La Principessa di Clèves, trad. R. Debenedetti, Milano, Garzanti, 2022
Madame de Lafayette, Zayde, éd. C. Esmein-Sarrazin, Paris, GF Flammarion, 2006
Madame de Lafayette, la Princesse de Montpensier, suivi de La Comtesse de Tende, éd. L. Plazenet, Paris, Le Livre de poche, 2003.

mode

Lectures, seminars

classRoomMode

Attendance is optional but recommended. Non-attending students are invited to contact me at the beginning of the semester of lessons, to agree on a suitable alternative and personalized programme. It will not be possible to agree on a personalized or even less "reduced" program a few weeks before the exam.

bibliography

References

II. Reading a textbook on the history of French literature (17th-18th centuries) is essential, for example:



A. Adam, Histoire de la littérature française au XVIIe siècle, 3 vol., Paris, A. Michel, 1997.


P. Brunel, Y. Bellenger, D. Couty, Ph. Sellier, M. Truffet, Historie de la littérature française. Du Moyen Âge au XVIIIe siècle, Paris, Bordas, 2001 [1972].


G. Macchia, La letteratura francese dal Rinascimento al Classicismo, Milano, Rizzoli, 1992.


J.-M. Darmon, M. Delon (dir.), Histoire de la France littéraire. Classicismes, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècle, Paris, PUF, 2006 (vol. 2).


F. Corradi, Introduzione al Seicento francese e al classicismo, Roma, Edizioni Nuova Cultura, 2006.


A. Viala, Une histoire brève de la littérature française. L’Âge classique et les Lumières, Paris, PUF, 2016.


L. Sozzi (dir.), Storia europea della letteratura francese. I. Dalle origini al Seicento, Torino, Einaudi, 2013 ; II. Dal Settecento all’età contemporanea, Torino, Einaudi, 2013.


D. Reguig, Histoire littéraire du XVIIe siècle, Paris, Armand Colin, 2017.


M. Landi (dir.), Letteratura francese. Dalle origini al Settecento (vol. 1), Milano, Mondadori-Le Monnier Università, 2021.







III. Mme de Lafayette
C. Esmein-Sarrazin, La Princesse de Clèves de Madame de Lafayette. Ou la "Joconde" des lettres françaises, Paris, H. Champion, 2025 ISBN: 9782380961287
C. Zonza, La Nouvelle Historique en France à l'âge classique (1657-1703), Paris, H. Champion, 2007
H. Coulet, Le Roman jusqu'à la Révolution, Paris, A. Colin, 1967 (ou éditions ultérieures/o successive)



IV. Stylistic:


C. Fromilhague et A. Sancier, Introduction à l’analyse stylistique, Paris, Bordas, 1991


N. Laurent, Initiation à la stylistique, Paris, Hachette Supérieur, 2001


A. Herschberg-Pierrot, Stylistique de la prose, Paris, Belin, 2003 (ou autre édition)







V. Rhetoric:



·
A. Kibédy Varga, Rhétorique et littérature, Paris, Klincksieck, 2002. 

·
C. Reggiani, Introduction à la rhétorique, Paris, Hachette, 2001.

·
B. Mortara Garavelli, Manuale di retorica, Milano, Bompiani, 2021 [1988].




VI. 



Critical readings (essays, articles, web pages) will be recommended and offered during classes, with the aim of clarifying or better understanding specific aspects of the program.





***Non-attending students


Non-attending students will choose two others comedies in addition to the comedies on the program.

Learning objectives


Knowledge and ability to understand: Knowing how to recognise the characteristics of a language for specific purposes; knowing corpus linguistics and its areas of application
(language learning [data-driven learning], translation studies and translating); knowing the most modern computer-aided translation tools (CAT tools).
Applied knowledge and comprehension skills: knowing how to analyse the language for specific purposes also using corpora; collecting a DIY corpus for translation purposes;
knowing how to use concordancers and translation memories.
Autonomy of judgement: being able to think about linguistic use autonomously as well as about one's own learning process; being able to recognise the differences between French and Italian in the various languages for specific purposes.
Communication skills: Knowing how to carry out a translation project from French to Italian and from Italian to French.
Learning skills: Knowing how to use text corpora for translation; knowing the most modern computer-aided translation tools (CAT tools).

Learning objectives

The course aims to develop students' competence at a Master’s level in the linguistic/discursive field of audio-visual contemporary narratives. The following issues will be specifically examined: a) evolution of Cinema and TV series language (comparative analysis of screening/broadcasting modalities within TV series and Cinema communication model, characters of contemporary forms, development peculiarities); b) adaptation as intersemiotic translation and as privileged expressive modality of contemporary TV and cinema narratives.
Furthermore, concerning the Dublin descriptors, the aim is to develop:

1) Knowledge and Understanding at a Master’s level of analytical and methodological research tools. In particular, the linguistic and discursive analysis will be focused – with a multidisciplinary approach – on a) the development of TV Fiction and Cinema linguistic and textual model, b) the adaptation of literary text in its TV series, and Cinema transpositions and analysis of the relative translation processes and issues.

2) Applying Knowledge and Understanding to linguistic-discursive analysis, translation studies (inter-semiotic translation in particular), and individual and/or group presentation within the above-mentioned research domains.
3) Making Judgements: developing skills to select and research relevant texts and processes (to verify their peculiarities and features) in the field of linguistic-discursive analysis and translation adaptations, particularly in the area of transposition from literary text to TV Series and Cinema, of related modalities of access as well as in the area of reception evaluation; developing skills to evaluate criticism on these issues, and to evaluate their analysis and research.
4) Communication Skills aimed at the entire understanding of the texts analyzed in the course, of those listed in the bibliography of the course, of notions and methodology needed for communicative interaction during individual/group presentations.
5) Learning Skills: acquisition of a specific competence in the field of a) the field of linguistic-discursive analysis in contemporary TV Series and Cinema; of TV and Cinema adaptations as intersemiotic translation practice. Developing skills in Public Speaking to present group and/or individual works on the issues mentioned above.

Learning objectives

The course aims to deepen literary aspects and problems and to provide critical skills in the analysis of significant works. Through the analysis of texts according to precise critical methodologies and thanks to the connection to the relative historical and cultural context, students will be able to understand and evaluate the literary quality of the works they have read and commented on with full autonomy of judgement. Specifically, the learning outcomes should be:
1) to know the main features and characteristics relating to coeval English literature and culture;
2) to be able to analyse and comment on the texts in question;
3) to be able to formulate judgements on the subject autonomously;
4) to be able to appropriately communicate what they have learnt:
5) to be able to understand and interpret similar literary phenomena not covered in the syllabus.

Learning objectives

1) Knowledge and Understanding
By the end of the course, students will have acquired an in-depth knowledge of the main concepts of linguistic and semiotic theory relevant to defining the object “language” and “historical-natural languages” (code, sign, signal, arbitrariness, duality of articulation, metalinguistic function, vagueness), with particular reference to the notion of linguistic creativity as a constitutive property of the verbal system.

They will be able to understand the implications of linguistic creativity in communicative processes, language contact and migration contexts, as well as in teaching and learning processes, with specific attention to meaning-making and learner interlanguages.

Students will also develop a critical understanding of the evolution of the concept of language education within the framework of plurilingualism and of the dynamics related to the dissemination of Italian abroad.

2) Applying Knowledge and Understanding
Students will be able to apply the theoretical categories acquired to the analysis of concrete linguistic and educational phenomena, interpreting situations of language contact, plurilingual dynamics, and learning processes in different contexts (national and international).

They will be able to use the theoretical models studied to design, evaluate, and discuss language education interventions consistent with a creative and plurilingual conception of language teaching, including with reference to the teaching of Italian abroad.

3) Making Judgements
By the end of the course, students will have developed the ability to formulate independent and well-argued judgements on language education policies and practices, assessing their theoretical foundations, methodological implications, and socio-cultural impact.

They will be able to critically reflect on the role of language in identity formation, cultural and economic processes, and to interpret with awareness the dynamics underlying the global diffusion and attractiveness of Italian.

4) Communication Skills
Students will be able to present clearly, rigorously, and appropriately — also through the use of the specialized terminology of educational linguistics — the theoretical content and issues addressed in the course.

They will be able to participate actively and thoughtfully in scholarly debate, articulating their positions effectively and interacting competently in academic and professional contexts related to language teaching and intercultural mediation.

5) Learning Skills
The course promotes the development of metalinguistic and metacognitive competences that enable students to pursue further study autonomously in the fields of educational linguistics, language teaching, and plurilingualism studies.

The ability to integrate theoretical and applied perspectives and to situate linguistic phenomena within complex socio-historical frameworks provides the foundation for further research, advanced training, or professional specialization.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The Modern Languages Teaching course delves into language instruction, combining pedagogy with theoretical studies on symbolic codes, emphasizing the verbal dimension. Divided into three segments with a single exam, it covers linguistic and semiotic concepts, linguistic creativity's impact on communication and language contact in various contexts, and implications for teaching and learning.

The second module explores linguistic creativity in education, examining its historical and contemporary role in multilingualism nationally and internationally. It reviews the influence of creativity on language education approaches in Italy and globally since the mid-20th century.

The third module focuses on the presence and influence of the Italian language abroad, considering historical and contemporary dynamics driven by migration and the cultural, economic, and identity values associated with Italian.

examMode

The exam is oral; however, students have the option to prepare a written thesis to be submitted at least 10 days before the exam on a topic agreed upon with the teacher.
On the day of the exam, students will provide concise answers to a series of questions on the course topics, which will then lead to the development of the oral discussion.

books


Coccia B. (a cura di), 2021, Italiano 2020: lingua nel mondo globale, Apes, Roma (in particolare le sezioni 1 di M. Vedovelli, 2 di S. Ferreri, 5 di S. Ferreri e F. De Renzo).
Vedovelli M., Casini S., 2016, Che cosa è la linguistica educativa, Carocci, Roma.
De Mauro T., 1980, Guida all'uso delle parole, Editori Riuniti, Roma.
De Mauro T., 2018, Educazione linguistica democratica, Laterza, Roma-Bari.




mode

Face-to-face lectures or equivalent activities.
Face-to-face lectures, seminars

classRoomMode

Class attendance is recommended but not compulsory.

bibliography

Casini S., 2018, “Italianismi e pseudoitalianismi a Toronto: tra valori simbolici e prospettive di apprendimento”, M. Vedovelli, B. Turchetta (a cura di), Lo spazio linguistico italiano globale: il caso dell’Ontario, Pacini, pp. 149-166.
Casini S., Bancheri S., 2022, What is the Language of Power? Theoretical Reflections on Italian, Italiese and Other Languages, Legas, New York – Ottawa – Toronto.
Casini S., Bancheri S., 2022, “L’italiano nel mondo globale: tra plurilinguismo, insegnamento ed economia”, in S. Piraro (a cura di), Plurilinguismo ed economia. Aracne, Roma: pp. 19-67.
Coccia B. (a cura di), 2021, Italiano 2020: lingua nel mondo globale, Apes, Roma (in particolare le sezioni 1 di M. Vedovelli, 2 di S. Ferreri, 5 di S. Ferreri e F. De Renzo).
De Mauro T., 1982, Minisemantica dei linguaggi verbali e non verbali, Laterza, Roma-Bari.
De Mauro T., 2018, Educazione linguistica democratica, Laterza, Roma-Bari.
Ferreri S., 2010, “Linguistica educativa ed educazione linguistica”, in G. Platania, C. Rosa, M. Russo (a cura di), Hinc illae lacrimae! Studi in memoria di Carmen Maria Radulet, Settecittà, Viterbo, pp. 166-177.
Vedovelli M., 2003, Condizioni semiotiche per un approccio interculturale alla didattica linguistica: il ruolo del linguaggio verbale in STUDI EMIGRAZIONE, Vol. XL, pag. 503 521 (dispensa fornite dal docente).
Casini S., 2020, Language Creativity: A Semiotic Perspective, Lexington Rowman & Littlefield, Lanham Maryland (US).
De Mauro T., 2008, Lezioni di linguistica teorica, Laterza, Roma-Bari.

Learning objectives

The course is dedicated to the fundamentals of text criticism, a discipline that deals with the edition of ancient and medieval texts in the form closest to the original. Knowledge: Students will learn the methods and procedures of textual criticism, will know the history of the tradition of Provençal lyric poetry and will acquire basic skills on the Occitanic language, on Romance metrics and on rhetoric and stylistics. Application of knowledge and development of critical thinking: At the end of the course they will be able to illustrate and use the procedures that lead to the preparation of a critical edition starting from manuscript sources, they will also have the skills to critically analyze any type of literary text. Communication of knowledge: The workshop activity aimed at publishing a multimedia critical edition on a dedicated portal and the collective oral discussion of the works produced, will allow them to directly practice written and oral communication techniques. Self-learning: They will also deal directly with bibliographic and historical, linguistic and literary research tools, from which they will have to independently draw the information and knowledge useful for the preparation of the critical edition.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Part of the course will be devoted to the description of the characteristics of the medieval textual tradition, to the problems it poses to the critical publisher and to the different methods used for the edition of the texts. Furthermore, basic information will be given on the medieval Romance literary tradition and in particular on the lyric tradition and the historical grammar of the Provençal language, in order to introduce students to the poetic text that will be the subject of the critical edition prepared within the course with their cooperation.

examMode

For the ATTENDING students there will be a written paper and an interview (for the vote the results of each test are considered). In the written essay the competences matured in the field of the discipline are evaluated, also from the point of view of the practical application (object of the exercises), and the ability to express complex concepts through a written discourse; in the interview the elaborate is discussed making reference to the scientific methods and tools used. For NON-ATTENDING students, there is normally only an oral exam, in which the competences acquired within the discipline by reading the recommended bibliography and the ability to express complex concepts through an oral discourse are evaluated.

books

1. Materials, handouts and texts provided by the teacher at the beginning of the course.

Reference bibliography:
1.Aurelio Roncaglia, Principi e applicazioni di critica testuale, Roma, Bulzoni, 1975.
2.Paul Maas, Critica de testo, Firenze, 1952.

NON-ATTENDING STUDENTS WILL HAVE TO ADD TO THE PREVIOUS READINGS AND IN REPLACEMENT OF THE DISPENSES AND TEXTS PROVIDED TO THE LESSON:
3. Alfredo Stussi, La critica del testo, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1985.
4. Roberto Antonelli, Interpretazione e critica del testo, in Letteratura italiana, dir. da Alberto Asor Rosa, vol.IV: L'interpretazione, Torino, Einaudi, 1985, pp. 141-243.

** Students who find it difficult to find the following texts can contact the teacher directly.
IT IS SUGGESTED TO ALL NON-ATTENDING STUDENTS TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH THE TEACHER BEFORE THE EXAM

mode

The course will include a theoretical part, intended for the acquisition of the fundamental tools necessary for the preparation of a critical edition, and a practical part in which the students will be able to put these acquisitions to the test directly following the various preparation phases of an edition of a poetic composition.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by laboratory activities carried out in class under the direct guidance of the teacher.

bibliography

Suggestions for additional readings:
- Alfredo Stussi, La critica del testo, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1985.
- Giorgio Pasquali, Storia della tradizione e critica del testo, Firenze, Le Monnier, 1934.
- Gianfranco Contini, Breviario di ecdotica, Torino, Einaudi, 1990.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Part of the course will be devoted to the description of the characteristics of the medieval textual tradition, to the problems it poses to the critical publisher and to the different methods used for the edition of the texts. Furthermore, basic information will be given on the medieval Romance literary tradition and in particular on the lyric tradition and the historical grammar of the Provençal language, in order to introduce students to the poetic text that will be the subject of the critical edition prepared within the course with their cooperation.

examMode

For the ATTENDING students there will be a written paper and an interview (for the vote the results of each test are considered). In the written essay the competences matured in the field of the discipline are evaluated, also from the point of view of the practical application (object of the exercises), and the ability to express complex concepts through a written discourse; in the interview the elaborate is discussed making reference to the scientific methods and tools used. For NON-ATTENDING students, there is normally only an oral exam, in which the competences acquired within the discipline by reading the recommended bibliography and the ability to express complex concepts through an oral discourse are evaluated.

books

1. Materials, handouts and texts provided by the teacher at the beginning of the course.

Reference bibliography:
1.Aurelio Roncaglia, Principi e applicazioni di critica testuale, Roma, Bulzoni, 1975.
2.Paul Maas, Critica de testo, Firenze, 1952.

NON-ATTENDING STUDENTS WILL HAVE TO ADD TO THE PREVIOUS READINGS AND IN REPLACEMENT OF THE DISPENSES AND TEXTS PROVIDED TO THE LESSON:
3. Alfredo Stussi, La critica del testo, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1985.
4. Roberto Antonelli, Interpretazione e critica del testo, in Letteratura italiana, dir. da Alberto Asor Rosa, vol.IV: L'interpretazione, Torino, Einaudi, 1985, pp. 141-243.

** Students who find it difficult to find the following texts can contact the teacher directly.
IT IS SUGGESTED TO ALL NON-ATTENDING STUDENTS TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH THE TEACHER BEFORE THE EXAM

mode

The course will include a theoretical part, intended for the acquisition of the fundamental tools necessary for the preparation of a critical edition, and a practical part in which the students will be able to put these acquisitions to the test directly following the various preparation phases of an edition of a poetic composition.

classRoomMode

The lectures will be accompanied by laboratory activities carried out in class under the direct guidance of the teacher.

bibliography

Suggestions for additional readings:
- Alfredo Stussi, La critica del testo, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1985.
- Giorgio Pasquali, Storia della tradizione e critica del testo, Firenze, Le Monnier, 1934.
- Gianfranco Contini, Breviario di ecdotica, Torino, Einaudi, 1990.

Learning objectives

Formative objectives: The course aims to provide essential knowledge of the Satyricon; mastery of the theoretical and critical tools necessary for the analysis and interpretation of Latin literary texts; direct knowledge of Petronius' text, set in the Neronian era and its relationship with the Greek-Latin literary tradition, through reading and commentary.

Expected learning outcomes: At the end of the teaching the student will have:

Knowledge of the main features of the history of latin literature; knowledge of the peculiar features of Petronius’ Satyricon

Ability to analyse Latin literary history and comprehend her diachronic development; ability to analyse and discuss appropriately Petronius’ Satyricon

Ability to formulate autonomous judgements on the course’s themes

Ability to adequately communicate what learned

Ability to comprehend and interpret autonomously literary phenomena and similar texts not included in the programme.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Title: Ovid’s Metamorphoses

Programme: the course is focused on Ovid’s Metamorphoses, poem which represent an original transfornation of epic form. The work will be analysed in the historical and cultural context of Augustan Age, paying peculiar attention to the tradition of epic genre in Rome and to Vergil’s Aeneid. Object of in-dept analysis will be ideological features, models, structure, language and style of the poem. The course aims to provide a critical knowledge of Ovid’s epic poem. The goal will be pursued through reading and literary-philological analysis of an anthology of the poem’s episodes.

examMode

The examination is oral and consists of two parts: in the first part, the student must demonstrate knowledge of the main features of Latin literary history; in the second part, the student must demonstrate the ability to translate, analyse and comment on the literary texts on the syllabus: the level of content knowledge demonstrated (superficial [18-21], appropriate [22-26], precise and complete [27-29], complete and thorough [30]), the ability to make a critical sense and formulate judgments (sufficient [18-24]], good [25-28], excellent [29-30]), the mastery of expression (deficient exposition [18-21], simple [22-25], clear and correct [26-28], secure and correct [29-30]).

books

A complete edition of Ovid’s Metamorphoses with Latin text (suggested: Ovidio, Le metamorfosi, intr. di G. Rosati, trad. di G. Faranda Villa, note di R. Corti, Milano, Rizzoli BUR, 1994, with many reprints, ISBN: 9788817129763); L. Galasso, Ovidio: Guida alle Metamorfosi, Roma, Carocci Editore, 2023, ISBN: 9788829020683; G. Rosati, Mito e potere nell'epica di Ovidio, «MD» 46 (2001), pp. 39-61.

classRoomMode

Attendance in this course is optional, but highly recommended.

bibliography

More bibliography and didactic materials will be given during the course (for attending students).
Non attending students have to contact the professor for a programme.

Learning objectives

The course intends to provide students with knowledge on the relationship between literature and journalism in the twentieth century based on the use of the critical method, as a method of reading society.
Through a very careful and close reading of the proposed texts, the student will have to develop a philological and hermeneutic reading ability such as to contextualize the text in its historical and political dimension, to then evaluate its effects in terms of public reception.
The course fully develops the individual interpretative, linguistic and critical capacity, at the foundation of the dynamics of action and exercise of every humanistic discipline. Among the objectives, the practical development of the communicative aspects also assumes particular importance due to the knowledge and critical method acquired.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course is run as a seminar and workshop and consists of two interconnected parts, a general part (5 ECTS) and a monographic part (3 ECTS), introduced by a shared reflection on what it means to read, interpret and comment on a classic today.

General part (5 CFU). The twentieth century read first-hand. A critical framing of literary discourse in the contemporary age and a broadening of basic literary-historical knowledge through the first-hand reading of a wide selection of representative narrative and poetic texts, arranged by period.

Monographic part (3 CFU). From reading to commentary on a classic, on paper and in digital form. Reading, understanding, analysing and interpreting a central text of contemporary Italian literature, choosing between a prose text (G. Verga, I Malavoglia, Milano, Treves, 1881) and a poetic text (C. Pavese, Lavorare stanca, Torino, Einaudi, 1943): complete reading, history of the text and of its reception; commentary, its models and its digital forms. The workshop, held partly during classes, involves group work leading to a commentary on a chapter of I Malavoglia or on a poem from Lavorare stanca.

examMode

The assessment consists of two parts, corresponding to the 3 CFU of the monographic part and the 5 ECTS of the general part.
(a) Monographic part. A written commentary, produced in groups, on a chapter of I Malavoglia or on a poem from Lavorare stanca, presented orally in the last classes of the course and submitted in good time for the exam session the student intends to take. The commentary presupposes the complete reading of the chosen text and the study of the method readings. Commentary and presentation are assessed on that occasion and are not discussed again at the oral exam; if the result is not sufficient, the commentary will be discussed at the beginning of the interview.
(b) General part. An oral interview on the five chosen works.
The group commentary is graded with a letter (from A to E); both the grade for the commentary and the outcome of the interview contribute to the final mark.

For non-attending students the assessment consists of an oral interview on all the texts in the programme (monographic part and six works from the general part).

Assessment criteria: relevance and originality of the approach; accuracy and depth of the analysis; informed use of critical literature, sources and digital resources; quality of argumentation and writing, including citation conventions; clarity and effectiveness of oral presentation. The mark is expressed out of thirty.

books

A. General part (5 ECTS)
1. Five works chosen from the following list: at least two of poetry and at least two of prose, from at least two different periods; the fifth is a free choice (first edition in brackets, followed by a recommended edition, annotated where available). Works marked with an asterisk can be chosen only if they have not been selected for the monographic part.

From Italian Unification to the First World War
Poetry:
G. Pascoli, Myricae (1891) or Canti di Castelvecchio (1903), ed. by G. Lavezzi, Milano, Rizzoli («BUR Classici moderni»), respectively 2015 and 2025 (for Myricae the standard commentary remains that of G. Nava, Roma, Salerno, 1991);
G. Gozzano, I colloqui (Milano, Treves, 1911), in Id., Tutte le poesie, critical text and notes ed. by A. Rocca, introduction by M. Guglielminetti, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar classici»), 2016;
U. Saba, Casa e campagna (in Poesie, Firenze, Casa editrice italiana, 1911) and Trieste e una donna (in Coi miei occhi, Firenze, Libreria della Voce, 1912), sections of the Canzoniere, in Id., Il canzoniere, introduction by N. Palmieri, Torino, Einaudi («ET Poesia»), 2014 (with A. Stara’s notes: Id., Tutte le poesie, introduction by M. Lavagetto, Milano, Mondadori, «I Meridiani», 1988);
C. Sbarbaro, Pianissimo (Firenze, La Voce, 1914), ed. by L. Polato, Venezia, Marsilio, 2001.
Prose:
G. D’Annunzio, Il piacere (Milano, Treves, 1889), introduction by P. Gibellini, preface and notes by I. Caliaro, Milano, Garzanti («I grandi libri»), 1995 (repr. 2014);
G. Verga, I Malavoglia* (Milano, Treves, 1881): see the monographic part for the edition;
L. Pirandello, Il fu Mattia Pascal (Roma, «Nuova Antologia», 1904), ed. by A. Sichera and A. Di Silvestro, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), 2023 (text of the National Edition).

Between the wars
Poetry:
E. Montale, Ossi di seppia (Torino, Gobetti, 1925), ed. by P. Cataldi and F. d’Amely, Milano, Mondadori («Lo Specchio»), 2024, or Le occasioni (Torino, Einaudi, 1939), ed. by D. Isella, Torino, Einaudi, 1996;
G. Ungaretti, L’allegria (1931; definitive ed. 1942) or Sentimento del tempo (1933), in Id., Vita d’un uomo. Tutte le poesie, ed. by C. Ossola, Milano, Mondadori («I Meridiani»), new ed. 2026 (for reading only, also: Milano, Mondadori, «Oscar moderni», 2025);
S. Quasimodo, Ed è subito sera (Milano, Mondadori, 1942) or Lirici greci (Milano, Corrente, 1940), in Id., Tutte le poesie, new ed. by C. Mauro, Milano, Mondadori («Baobab»), 2020;
C. Pavese, Lavorare stanca* (Firenze, Solaria, 1936; Torino, Einaudi, 1943): see the monographic part for the edition.
Prose:
I. Svevo, La coscienza di Zeno (Bologna, Cappelli, 1923), ed. by M. Lavagetto, Torino, Einaudi («ET Classici»), 2014;
L. Pirandello, Uno, nessuno e centomila (Firenze, Bemporad, 1926), ed. by G. Mazzacurati, Torino, Einaudi («ET Classici»), 2014;
E. Vittorini, Conversazione in Sicilia (Milano, Bompiani, 1941), Milano, Bompiani («Pantheon»), 2025 (the illustrated 2021 edition, with photographs by L. Crocenzi, can no longer be ordered from several distributors);
C. Pavese, Paesi tuoi (Torino, Einaudi, 1941), ed. by A. Sichera and A. Di Silvestro, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), 2021.

From the post-war period to the 1960s
Poetry:
E. Montale, La bufera e altro (Venezia, Neri Pozza, 1956; Milano, Mondadori, 1957), annotated edition ed. by I. Campeggiani and N. Scaffai, Milano, Mondadori («Lo Specchio»), 2019;
E. Sanguineti, Laborintus (Varese, Magenta, 1956), in E. Risso, «Laborintus» di Edoardo Sanguineti. Testo e commento, new ed., San Cesario di Lecce, Manni, 2020 (the text can also be read in E. Sanguineti, Segnalibro. Poesie 1951-1981, preface by E. Risso, Milano, Feltrinelli, «Universale economica», 2021);
P.P. Pasolini, Le ceneri di Gramsci (Milano, Garzanti, 1957), Milano, Garzanti, 2015;
G. Caproni, Il seme del piangere (Milano, Garzanti, 1959), in Id., Tutte le poesie, Milano, Garzanti, 2016;
V. Sereni, Gli strumenti umani (Torino, Einaudi, 1965), ed. by M. Cattaneo, Milano-Parma, Fondazione Pietro Bembo – Guanda, 2023;
G. Giudici, La vita in versi (Milano, Mondadori, 1965), in Id., Tutte le poesie, introduction by M. Cucchi, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar Baobab»), 2021 (for the notes: Id., I versi della vita, ed. by R. Zucco, Milano, Mondadori, «I Meridiani», 2000, out of print: available in libraries);
A. Zanzotto, La Beltà (Milano, Mondadori, 1968), in Id., Le poesie e prose scelte, ed. by S. Dal Bianco and G.M. Villalta, Milano, Mondadori («I Meridiani»), 1999.
Prose:
P. Levi, Se questo è un uomo (Torino, De Silva, 1947; Torino, Einaudi, 1958), ed. by D. Scarpa, with an essay by C. Segre, Torino, Einaudi, 2026 (for the commentary: ed. by A. Cavaglion, Torino, Einaudi, 2012, available in libraries);
I. Calvino, Il sentiero dei nidi di ragno (Torino, Einaudi, 1947) or I nostri antenati (Torino, Einaudi, 1960), Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), respectively 2022 and 2023;
B. Fenoglio, Una questione privata (Milano, Garzanti, 1963) or Il partigiano Johnny (Torino, Einaudi, 1968), Torino, Einaudi («ET Scrittori»), 2022 (Il partigiano Johnny in the critical text ed. by D. Isella);
C. Pavese, La luna e i falò (Torino, Einaudi, 1950) or Dialoghi con Leucò (Torino, Einaudi, 1947), ed. by A. Sichera and A. Di Silvestro, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), 2021;
E. Morante, L’isola di Arturo (Torino, Einaudi, 1957), introduction by C. Garboli, Torino, Einaudi («ET Scrittori»), 2014;
C.E. Gadda, Quer pasticciaccio brutto de via Merulana (Milano, Garzanti, 1957), ed. by G. Pinotti, Milano, Adelphi («Biblioteca Adelphi»), 2018;
L. Sciascia, Il giorno della civetta (Torino, Einaudi, 1961), Milano, Adelphi, 2002;
N. Ginzburg, Lessico famigliare (Torino, Einaudi, 1963), Torino, Einaudi («Super ET»), 2014.

From the 1970s to the present
Poetry:
E. Montale, Satura (Milano, Mondadori, 1971), ed. by R. Castellana, Milano, Mondadori («Lo Specchio»), 2018;
F. Fortini, Questo muro (Milano, Mondadori, 1973), in Id., Tutte le poesie, ed. by L. Lenzini, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar Baobab»), 2021;
M. De Angelis, Somiglianze (Milano, Guanda, 1976), in Id., Tutte le poesie (1969-2015), Milano, Mondadori («Lo Specchio»), 2017;
M. Luzi, Al fuoco della controversia (Milano, Garzanti, 1978), in Id., Le poesie, Milano, Garzanti («I grandi libri»), 2014 (also in Id., Tutte le poesie, Milano, Garzanti, 1998, available in libraries);
V. Magrelli, Ora serrata retinae (Milano, Feltrinelli, 1980), in Id., Le cavie. Poesie 1980-2018, Torino, Einaudi, 2018;
V. Sereni, Stella variabile (Milano, Garzanti, 1981), preface by F. Fortini, afterword by D. Scaramella, Milano, il Saggiatore, 2017;
M. Mari, Cento poesie d’amore a Ladyhawke (Torino, Einaudi, «Collezione di poesia», 2007).
Prose:
I. Calvino, Se una notte d’inverno un viaggiatore (Torino, Einaudi, 1979), Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), 2022;
U. Eco, Il nome della rosa (Milano, Bompiani, 1980), Milano, La nave di Teseo, 2020;
P.V. Tondelli, Altri libertini (Milano, Feltrinelli, 1980), Milano, Feltrinelli («Universale economica ’900»), 2026;
G. Bufalino, Diceria dell’untore (Palermo, Sellerio, 1981), with writings by F. Caputo and L. Sciascia, Milano, Bompiani («Pantheon»), 2026;
D. Maraini, La lunga vita di Marianna Ucrìa (Milano, Rizzoli, 1990), Milano, Rizzoli («BUR»), 2012;
Gioventù cannibale. La prima antologia italiana dell’orrore estremo, ed. by D. Brolli (Torino, Einaudi, 1996), with an essay by E. Trevi, Torino, Einaudi («Stile libero»), 2006, or E. Brizzi, Jack Frusciante è uscito dal gruppo (Ancona, Transeuropa, 1994), Milano, Mondadori («Oscar bestsellers»), 2024;
M. Mari, Tu, sanguinosa infanzia (Milano, Mondadori, 1997), Torino, Einaudi, 2009;
D. Ferrari, La ricreazione è finita (Palermo, Sellerio, 2023).

B. Monographic part (3 ECTS)
2. One text of the student’s choice, to be read in its entirety:
a) G. Verga, I Malavoglia (Milano, Treves, 1881), critical text and commentary by F. Cecco, Torino, Einaudi («ET Classici»), 2014, including the author’s Preface and the editor’s Introduction and Note on the text;
b) C. Pavese, Lavorare stanca (Firenze, Solaria, 1936; Torino, Einaudi, 1943), in the 1943 text, in Id., L’opera poetica. Testi editi, inediti, traduzioni, ed. by A. Sichera and A. Di Silvestro, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar Baobab»), 2021, pp. 75-190 (including the two authorial appendices, Il mestiere di poeta and A proposito di certe poesie non ancora scritte), with A. Sichera’s Introduction, pp. V-XXXVIII, A. Di Silvestro’s essay Nello scrittoio di Pavese poeta, pp. XXXVIII-LXXVII, and the notes on Lavorare stanca 1936 (pp. 1237-1245) and 1943 (pp. 1258-1267).
3. Method readings, for all students, will be shared by the lecturer on the University’s e-learning platform.
– H.-G. Gadamer, Verità e metodo, ed. by G. Vattimo, Milano, Bompiani («Il pensiero occidentale»), 2001, part II, sect. II, ch. 2, Ricupero del problema ermeneutico fondamentale, § a, Il problema ermeneutico dell’applicazione, pp. 634-643 (with the German text on facing pages);
– A. Sichera, Ermeneutiche. Punti di vista sul confine, Leonforte, Euno edizioni, 2019, ch. III, Benjamin, la critica, la crisi, pp. 39-52;
– L.P. Barbarino, C. D’Agata, G. Palazzolo, A. Sichera, Hyperedition between subtilitas and the infosphere: text, author, and the engaged reader, in Digital Humanities 2026: Book of Abstracts, ADHO, 2026, pp. 703-706 (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.21495909);
– M. Paino, A. Manganaro, A. Sichera, A. Di Silvestro, L.P. Barbarino, Introduzione, in Verismo in rete. Verga, Capuana, De Roberto tra lessicografia, filologia e critica, ed. by A. Di Silvestro and L.P. Barbarino, «Il Veltro», 2025, 1-2 (online extension), pp. 8-12.
4. For the chosen text:
– I Malavoglia: L.P. Barbarino, Scrivere su un margine virtuale. Per un commento digitale ai Malavoglia di Giovanni Verga (capitolo I), «Il Veltro», cit., pp. 14-33.
– Lavorare stanca: L.P. Barbarino, «Incontro»: un modello per il commento delle poesie di Pavese, «Strumenti critici», XLII, 1/2027 [forthcoming].
The workshop, held partly during classes, involves group work leading to a commentary on a chapter of I Malavoglia or on a poem from Lavorare stanca.

Non-attending students. Students who cannot attend, and therefore cannot take part in the workshop, study the monographic part (the chosen text, the method readings and the essays listed for that text) and add a sixth work from the list to the five works of the general part: a prose work if they chose the poetic text for the monographic part, a poetry book if they chose the prose work.

classRoomMode

Given that the course is run as a seminar and workshop, attendance is strongly recommended. The programme also provides guidance for students who cannot attend.

Learning objectives

Italian literature class for LM 14 aims to provide Garduate Students in Modern Philology with a detailed hisotrical description of Italian Humanities, emphasizing philogical,linguistical, stylistical and thematical aspects of literary texts. Class intends to shape students fit for Ph D as well as High School teachers, indipendent educators, popularizers, journalists, show business professionals, and the like. Students obtaining the Laurea Magistrale should possess both knowledge and understanding of Italian literary history (possibly to be compared with other national literary traditions) and applying knowledge and understanding, focusing on texts. Making judgements, communication skills (f.i. how to make an oral report to class on an author or a text) and a self-counsciousness
of learning skills should be additional valuable qualities of graduates.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

(programme valid for attending and non-attending students)

The first module (24 hours) is devoted to the literary culture of the 19th century, with particular regard to the production of the Romantic age. After examining the main characteristics of Romanticism in Europe and examining the major contributions to the classical-romantic polemic in Italy (de Staël, Giordani, Berchet, Pellico, Borsieri, Leopardi, Manzoni), some of the most representative texts of this literary season will be read, analysed and contextualised.

The second module (24 hours) aims to offer an in-depth course dedicated to the two masterpieces of Giacomo Leopardi, the Canti and the Operette morali. A selection of Leopardi’s poems and prose works will be examined, with the objective of proposing an interpretation of the poet from Recanati within the literary context of nineteenth-century Italy and Europe, while also reflecting on the influence of his model on twentieth-century literary culture.

Examination texts
- Giulio Ferroni, Storia e testi della letteratura italiana. Restaurazione e Risorgimento (1815-1861), Milano, Mondadori Università, 2003 (and subsequent reprints), pp. 3-114; 165-642
- annotated edition, chosen by the student, of Giacomo Leopardi's Canti.

examMode

Exemptions in itinere (optional) and final interview on course topics.
The oral test aims to:
1) verify the skills of historicisation and analysis of the literary text and the assimilation of the relevant technical terminology
2) to verify understanding of the critical methodologies applied to Giacomo Leopardi's work
3) to assess the critical judgement skills acquired by the student

books

(for attending and non-attending students)

- Giulio Ferroni, Storia e testi della letteratura italiana. Restaurazione e Risorgimento (1815-1861), Milano, Mondadori Università, 2003 (and subsequent reprints), pp. 3-114; 165-642

- annotated edition, chosen by the student, of Giacomo Leopardi's Canti.

classRoomMode

Optional class attendance.
Attendance at lectures is not compulsory. However, considering that teaching will be organised to solicit the active role of the student, attendance of lectures is highly recommended.

bibliography

The reference bibliography will be provided during the lessons

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

(programme valid for attending and non-attending students)

The first module (24 hours) is devoted to the literary culture of the 19th century, with particular regard to the production of the Romantic age. After examining the main characteristics of Romanticism in Europe and examining the major contributions to the classical-romantic polemic in Italy (de Staël, Giordani, Berchet, Pellico, Borsieri, Leopardi, Manzoni), some of the most representative texts of this literary season will be read, analysed and contextualised.

The second module (24 hours) aims to offer an in-depth course dedicated to the two masterpieces of Giacomo Leopardi, the Canti and the Operette morali. A selection of Leopardi’s poems and prose works will be examined, with the objective of proposing an interpretation of the poet from Recanati within the literary context of nineteenth-century Italy and Europe, while also reflecting on the influence of his model on twentieth-century literary culture.

Examination texts
- Giulio Ferroni, Storia e testi della letteratura italiana. Restaurazione e Risorgimento (1815-1861), Milano, Mondadori Università, 2003 (and subsequent reprints), pp. 3-114; 165-642
- annotated edition, chosen by the student, of Giacomo Leopardi's Canti.

examMode

Exemptions in itinere (optional) and final interview on course topics.
The oral test aims to:
1) verify the skills of historicisation and analysis of the literary text and the assimilation of the relevant technical terminology
2) to verify understanding of the critical methodologies applied to Giacomo Leopardi's work
3) to assess the critical judgement skills acquired by the student

books

(for attending and non-attending students)

- Giulio Ferroni, Storia e testi della letteratura italiana. Restaurazione e Risorgimento (1815-1861), Milano, Mondadori Università, 2003 (and subsequent reprints), pp. 3-114; 165-642

- annotated edition, chosen by the student, of Giacomo Leopardi's Canti.

classRoomMode

Optional class attendance.
Attendance at lectures is not compulsory. However, considering that teaching will be organised to solicit the active role of the student, attendance of lectures is highly recommended.

bibliography

The reference bibliography will be provided during the lessons

Learning objectives

The course intends to provide students with knowledge on the relationship between literature and journalism in the twentieth century based on the use of the critical method, as a method of reading society.
Through a very careful and close reading of the proposed texts, the student will have to develop a philological and hermeneutic reading ability such as to contextualize the text in its historical and political dimension, to then evaluate its effects in terms of public reception.
The course fully develops the individual interpretative, linguistic and critical capacity, at the foundation of the dynamics of action and exercise of every humanistic discipline. Among the objectives, the practical development of the communicative aspects also assumes particular importance due to the knowledge and critical method acquired.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course is run as a seminar and workshop and consists of two interconnected parts, a general part (5 ECTS) and a monographic part (3 ECTS), introduced by a shared reflection on what it means to read, interpret and comment on a classic today.

General part (5 CFU). The twentieth century read first-hand. A critical framing of literary discourse in the contemporary age and a broadening of basic literary-historical knowledge through the first-hand reading of a wide selection of representative narrative and poetic texts, arranged by period.

Monographic part (3 CFU). From reading to commentary on a classic, on paper and in digital form. Reading, understanding, analysing and interpreting a central text of contemporary Italian literature, choosing between a prose text (G. Verga, I Malavoglia, Milano, Treves, 1881) and a poetic text (C. Pavese, Lavorare stanca, Torino, Einaudi, 1943): complete reading, history of the text and of its reception; commentary, its models and its digital forms. The workshop, held partly during classes, involves group work leading to a commentary on a chapter of I Malavoglia or on a poem from Lavorare stanca.

examMode

The assessment consists of two parts, corresponding to the 3 CFU of the monographic part and the 5 ECTS of the general part.
(a) Monographic part. A written commentary, produced in groups, on a chapter of I Malavoglia or on a poem from Lavorare stanca, presented orally in the last classes of the course and submitted in good time for the exam session the student intends to take. The commentary presupposes the complete reading of the chosen text and the study of the method readings. Commentary and presentation are assessed on that occasion and are not discussed again at the oral exam; if the result is not sufficient, the commentary will be discussed at the beginning of the interview.
(b) General part. An oral interview on the five chosen works.
The group commentary is graded with a letter (from A to E); both the grade for the commentary and the outcome of the interview contribute to the final mark.

For non-attending students the assessment consists of an oral interview on all the texts in the programme (monographic part and six works from the general part).

Assessment criteria: relevance and originality of the approach; accuracy and depth of the analysis; informed use of critical literature, sources and digital resources; quality of argumentation and writing, including citation conventions; clarity and effectiveness of oral presentation. The mark is expressed out of thirty.

books

A. General part (5 ECTS)
1. Five works chosen from the following list: at least two of poetry and at least two of prose, from at least two different periods; the fifth is a free choice (first edition in brackets, followed by a recommended edition, annotated where available). Works marked with an asterisk can be chosen only if they have not been selected for the monographic part.

From Italian Unification to the First World War
Poetry:
G. Pascoli, Myricae (1891) or Canti di Castelvecchio (1903), ed. by G. Lavezzi, Milano, Rizzoli («BUR Classici moderni»), respectively 2015 and 2025 (for Myricae the standard commentary remains that of G. Nava, Roma, Salerno, 1991);
G. Gozzano, I colloqui (Milano, Treves, 1911), in Id., Tutte le poesie, critical text and notes ed. by A. Rocca, introduction by M. Guglielminetti, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar classici»), 2016;
U. Saba, Casa e campagna (in Poesie, Firenze, Casa editrice italiana, 1911) and Trieste e una donna (in Coi miei occhi, Firenze, Libreria della Voce, 1912), sections of the Canzoniere, in Id., Il canzoniere, introduction by N. Palmieri, Torino, Einaudi («ET Poesia»), 2014 (with A. Stara’s notes: Id., Tutte le poesie, introduction by M. Lavagetto, Milano, Mondadori, «I Meridiani», 1988);
C. Sbarbaro, Pianissimo (Firenze, La Voce, 1914), ed. by L. Polato, Venezia, Marsilio, 2001.
Prose:
G. D’Annunzio, Il piacere (Milano, Treves, 1889), introduction by P. Gibellini, preface and notes by I. Caliaro, Milano, Garzanti («I grandi libri»), 1995 (repr. 2014);
G. Verga, I Malavoglia* (Milano, Treves, 1881): see the monographic part for the edition;
L. Pirandello, Il fu Mattia Pascal (Roma, «Nuova Antologia», 1904), ed. by A. Sichera and A. Di Silvestro, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), 2023 (text of the National Edition).

Between the wars
Poetry:
E. Montale, Ossi di seppia (Torino, Gobetti, 1925), ed. by P. Cataldi and F. d’Amely, Milano, Mondadori («Lo Specchio»), 2024, or Le occasioni (Torino, Einaudi, 1939), ed. by D. Isella, Torino, Einaudi, 1996;
G. Ungaretti, L’allegria (1931; definitive ed. 1942) or Sentimento del tempo (1933), in Id., Vita d’un uomo. Tutte le poesie, ed. by C. Ossola, Milano, Mondadori («I Meridiani»), new ed. 2026 (for reading only, also: Milano, Mondadori, «Oscar moderni», 2025);
S. Quasimodo, Ed è subito sera (Milano, Mondadori, 1942) or Lirici greci (Milano, Corrente, 1940), in Id., Tutte le poesie, new ed. by C. Mauro, Milano, Mondadori («Baobab»), 2020;
C. Pavese, Lavorare stanca* (Firenze, Solaria, 1936; Torino, Einaudi, 1943): see the monographic part for the edition.
Prose:
I. Svevo, La coscienza di Zeno (Bologna, Cappelli, 1923), ed. by M. Lavagetto, Torino, Einaudi («ET Classici»), 2014;
L. Pirandello, Uno, nessuno e centomila (Firenze, Bemporad, 1926), ed. by G. Mazzacurati, Torino, Einaudi («ET Classici»), 2014;
E. Vittorini, Conversazione in Sicilia (Milano, Bompiani, 1941), Milano, Bompiani («Pantheon»), 2025 (the illustrated 2021 edition, with photographs by L. Crocenzi, can no longer be ordered from several distributors);
C. Pavese, Paesi tuoi (Torino, Einaudi, 1941), ed. by A. Sichera and A. Di Silvestro, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), 2021.

From the post-war period to the 1960s
Poetry:
E. Montale, La bufera e altro (Venezia, Neri Pozza, 1956; Milano, Mondadori, 1957), annotated edition ed. by I. Campeggiani and N. Scaffai, Milano, Mondadori («Lo Specchio»), 2019;
E. Sanguineti, Laborintus (Varese, Magenta, 1956), in E. Risso, «Laborintus» di Edoardo Sanguineti. Testo e commento, new ed., San Cesario di Lecce, Manni, 2020 (the text can also be read in E. Sanguineti, Segnalibro. Poesie 1951-1981, preface by E. Risso, Milano, Feltrinelli, «Universale economica», 2021);
P.P. Pasolini, Le ceneri di Gramsci (Milano, Garzanti, 1957), Milano, Garzanti, 2015;
G. Caproni, Il seme del piangere (Milano, Garzanti, 1959), in Id., Tutte le poesie, Milano, Garzanti, 2016;
V. Sereni, Gli strumenti umani (Torino, Einaudi, 1965), ed. by M. Cattaneo, Milano-Parma, Fondazione Pietro Bembo – Guanda, 2023;
G. Giudici, La vita in versi (Milano, Mondadori, 1965), in Id., Tutte le poesie, introduction by M. Cucchi, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar Baobab»), 2021 (for the notes: Id., I versi della vita, ed. by R. Zucco, Milano, Mondadori, «I Meridiani», 2000, out of print: available in libraries);
A. Zanzotto, La Beltà (Milano, Mondadori, 1968), in Id., Le poesie e prose scelte, ed. by S. Dal Bianco and G.M. Villalta, Milano, Mondadori («I Meridiani»), 1999.
Prose:
P. Levi, Se questo è un uomo (Torino, De Silva, 1947; Torino, Einaudi, 1958), ed. by D. Scarpa, with an essay by C. Segre, Torino, Einaudi, 2026 (for the commentary: ed. by A. Cavaglion, Torino, Einaudi, 2012, available in libraries);
I. Calvino, Il sentiero dei nidi di ragno (Torino, Einaudi, 1947) or I nostri antenati (Torino, Einaudi, 1960), Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), respectively 2022 and 2023;
B. Fenoglio, Una questione privata (Milano, Garzanti, 1963) or Il partigiano Johnny (Torino, Einaudi, 1968), Torino, Einaudi («ET Scrittori»), 2022 (Il partigiano Johnny in the critical text ed. by D. Isella);
C. Pavese, La luna e i falò (Torino, Einaudi, 1950) or Dialoghi con Leucò (Torino, Einaudi, 1947), ed. by A. Sichera and A. Di Silvestro, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), 2021;
E. Morante, L’isola di Arturo (Torino, Einaudi, 1957), introduction by C. Garboli, Torino, Einaudi («ET Scrittori»), 2014;
C.E. Gadda, Quer pasticciaccio brutto de via Merulana (Milano, Garzanti, 1957), ed. by G. Pinotti, Milano, Adelphi («Biblioteca Adelphi»), 2018;
L. Sciascia, Il giorno della civetta (Torino, Einaudi, 1961), Milano, Adelphi, 2002;
N. Ginzburg, Lessico famigliare (Torino, Einaudi, 1963), Torino, Einaudi («Super ET»), 2014.

From the 1970s to the present
Poetry:
E. Montale, Satura (Milano, Mondadori, 1971), ed. by R. Castellana, Milano, Mondadori («Lo Specchio»), 2018;
F. Fortini, Questo muro (Milano, Mondadori, 1973), in Id., Tutte le poesie, ed. by L. Lenzini, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar Baobab»), 2021;
M. De Angelis, Somiglianze (Milano, Guanda, 1976), in Id., Tutte le poesie (1969-2015), Milano, Mondadori («Lo Specchio»), 2017;
M. Luzi, Al fuoco della controversia (Milano, Garzanti, 1978), in Id., Le poesie, Milano, Garzanti («I grandi libri»), 2014 (also in Id., Tutte le poesie, Milano, Garzanti, 1998, available in libraries);
V. Magrelli, Ora serrata retinae (Milano, Feltrinelli, 1980), in Id., Le cavie. Poesie 1980-2018, Torino, Einaudi, 2018;
V. Sereni, Stella variabile (Milano, Garzanti, 1981), preface by F. Fortini, afterword by D. Scaramella, Milano, il Saggiatore, 2017;
M. Mari, Cento poesie d’amore a Ladyhawke (Torino, Einaudi, «Collezione di poesia», 2007).
Prose:
I. Calvino, Se una notte d’inverno un viaggiatore (Torino, Einaudi, 1979), Milano, Mondadori («Oscar moderni»), 2022;
U. Eco, Il nome della rosa (Milano, Bompiani, 1980), Milano, La nave di Teseo, 2020;
P.V. Tondelli, Altri libertini (Milano, Feltrinelli, 1980), Milano, Feltrinelli («Universale economica ’900»), 2026;
G. Bufalino, Diceria dell’untore (Palermo, Sellerio, 1981), with writings by F. Caputo and L. Sciascia, Milano, Bompiani («Pantheon»), 2026;
D. Maraini, La lunga vita di Marianna Ucrìa (Milano, Rizzoli, 1990), Milano, Rizzoli («BUR»), 2012;
Gioventù cannibale. La prima antologia italiana dell’orrore estremo, ed. by D. Brolli (Torino, Einaudi, 1996), with an essay by E. Trevi, Torino, Einaudi («Stile libero»), 2006, or E. Brizzi, Jack Frusciante è uscito dal gruppo (Ancona, Transeuropa, 1994), Milano, Mondadori («Oscar bestsellers»), 2024;
M. Mari, Tu, sanguinosa infanzia (Milano, Mondadori, 1997), Torino, Einaudi, 2009;
D. Ferrari, La ricreazione è finita (Palermo, Sellerio, 2023).

B. Monographic part (3 ECTS)
2. One text of the student’s choice, to be read in its entirety:
a) G. Verga, I Malavoglia (Milano, Treves, 1881), critical text and commentary by F. Cecco, Torino, Einaudi («ET Classici»), 2014, including the author’s Preface and the editor’s Introduction and Note on the text;
b) C. Pavese, Lavorare stanca (Firenze, Solaria, 1936; Torino, Einaudi, 1943), in the 1943 text, in Id., L’opera poetica. Testi editi, inediti, traduzioni, ed. by A. Sichera and A. Di Silvestro, Milano, Mondadori («Oscar Baobab»), 2021, pp. 75-190 (including the two authorial appendices, Il mestiere di poeta and A proposito di certe poesie non ancora scritte), with A. Sichera’s Introduction, pp. V-XXXVIII, A. Di Silvestro’s essay Nello scrittoio di Pavese poeta, pp. XXXVIII-LXXVII, and the notes on Lavorare stanca 1936 (pp. 1237-1245) and 1943 (pp. 1258-1267).
3. Method readings, for all students, will be shared by the lecturer on the University’s e-learning platform.
– H.-G. Gadamer, Verità e metodo, ed. by G. Vattimo, Milano, Bompiani («Il pensiero occidentale»), 2001, part II, sect. II, ch. 2, Ricupero del problema ermeneutico fondamentale, § a, Il problema ermeneutico dell’applicazione, pp. 634-643 (with the German text on facing pages);
– A. Sichera, Ermeneutiche. Punti di vista sul confine, Leonforte, Euno edizioni, 2019, ch. III, Benjamin, la critica, la crisi, pp. 39-52;
– L.P. Barbarino, C. D’Agata, G. Palazzolo, A. Sichera, Hyperedition between subtilitas and the infosphere: text, author, and the engaged reader, in Digital Humanities 2026: Book of Abstracts, ADHO, 2026, pp. 703-706 (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.21495909);
– M. Paino, A. Manganaro, A. Sichera, A. Di Silvestro, L.P. Barbarino, Introduzione, in Verismo in rete. Verga, Capuana, De Roberto tra lessicografia, filologia e critica, ed. by A. Di Silvestro and L.P. Barbarino, «Il Veltro», 2025, 1-2 (online extension), pp. 8-12.
4. For the chosen text:
– I Malavoglia: L.P. Barbarino, Scrivere su un margine virtuale. Per un commento digitale ai Malavoglia di Giovanni Verga (capitolo I), «Il Veltro», cit., pp. 14-33.
– Lavorare stanca: L.P. Barbarino, «Incontro»: un modello per il commento delle poesie di Pavese, «Strumenti critici», XLII, 1/2027 [forthcoming].
The workshop, held partly during classes, involves group work leading to a commentary on a chapter of I Malavoglia or on a poem from Lavorare stanca.

Non-attending students. Students who cannot attend, and therefore cannot take part in the workshop, study the monographic part (the chosen text, the method readings and the essays listed for that text) and add a sixth work from the list to the five works of the general part: a prose work if they chose the poetic text for the monographic part, a poetry book if they chose the prose work.

classRoomMode

Given that the course is run as a seminar and workshop, attendance is strongly recommended. The programme also provides guidance for students who cannot attend.

Learning objectives


Knowledge and understanding: Knowledge of the key moments in the history of literary Italian and the most relevant linguistic phenomena by literary genre and era. Applied knowledge and understanding: Ability to apply the historical-linguistic notions and linguistic phenomena learned to the analysis of literary texts of different ages and genres. Independent judgment: Ability to critically identify the most linguistically relevant aspects and phenomena of a text, a text typology, a literary genre, and a particular era. Communication skills: Ability to explain, with proficiency in oral and written language, both argumentatively and terminologically, the key themes of the history of literary Italian. Learning skills: Ability to analyze a text or literary phenomenon in relation to terminology and basic notions.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course aims to provide students with some advanced notions of the language of italian literary texts. After an overview of the subject, from its Origin to modern times, through some of the most important moments in the history of italian language (first part), the focus will be on the history of italian language for music from XVII to XX century (second part), with an analysis of a selection of most important texts: for each text, a historical and cultural contextualisation will be proposed, together with a detailed linguistic and stylistic analysis, with special attention to phonomorphological, syntactic, lexical and rhetorical elements, so as to locate every single documents in its linguistic and cultural context.

examMode

The final assessment consists of an oral examination of the program of study, with a comment on some texts.

books

Attending Students
First section
1. F. Bruni, L'italiano letterario nella storia, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2007.
2. Dispense e materiali (disponibili su Moodle)
Second section
1. I. Bonomi – E. Buroni, L’italiano dell’opera lirica, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2017.
2. Dispense e materiali (disponibili su Moodle)

Non attending students
1. L. Serianni, Prima lezione di storia della lingua italiana, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2015.
2. S. Telve, L’italiano: frasi e testo, Roma, Carocci, 2013.
3. F. Bruni, L'italiano letterario nella storia, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2007.
4. I. Bonomi – E. Buroni, L’italiano dell’opera lirica, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2017.

mode

48h, face to face lectures

classRoomMode

Class attendance is not mandatory but is strongly recommended.

bibliography

No reference bibliography

Learning objectives

Italian literature class for LM 14 aims to provide Garduate Students in Modern Philology with a detailed hisotrical description of Italian Humanities, emphasizing philogical,linguistical, stylistical and thematical aspects of literary texts. Class intends to shape students fit for Ph D as well as High School teachers, indipendent educators, popularizers, journalists, show business professionals, and the like. Students obtaining the Laurea Magistrale should possess both knowledge and understanding of Italian literary history (possibly to be compared with other national literary traditions) and applying knowledge and understanding, focusing on texts. Making judgements, communication skills (f.i. how to make an oral report to class on an author or a text) and a self-counsciousness
of learning skills should be additional valuable qualities of graduates.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

(programme valid for attending and non-attending students)

The first module (24 hours) is devoted to the literary culture of the 19th century, with particular regard to the production of the Romantic age. After examining the main characteristics of Romanticism in Europe and examining the major contributions to the classical-romantic polemic in Italy (de Staël, Giordani, Berchet, Pellico, Borsieri, Leopardi, Manzoni), some of the most representative texts of this literary season will be read, analysed and contextualised.

The second module (24 hours) aims to offer an in-depth course dedicated to the two masterpieces of Giacomo Leopardi, the Canti and the Operette morali. A selection of Leopardi’s poems and prose works will be examined, with the objective of proposing an interpretation of the poet from Recanati within the literary context of nineteenth-century Italy and Europe, while also reflecting on the influence of his model on twentieth-century literary culture.

Examination texts
- Giulio Ferroni, Storia e testi della letteratura italiana. Restaurazione e Risorgimento (1815-1861), Milano, Mondadori Università, 2003 (and subsequent reprints), pp. 3-114; 165-642
- annotated edition, chosen by the student, of Giacomo Leopardi's Canti.

examMode

Exemptions in itinere (optional) and final interview on course topics.
The oral test aims to:
1) verify the skills of historicisation and analysis of the literary text and the assimilation of the relevant technical terminology
2) to verify understanding of the critical methodologies applied to Giacomo Leopardi's work
3) to assess the critical judgement skills acquired by the student

books

(for attending and non-attending students)

- Giulio Ferroni, Storia e testi della letteratura italiana. Restaurazione e Risorgimento (1815-1861), Milano, Mondadori Università, 2003 (and subsequent reprints), pp. 3-114; 165-642

- annotated edition, chosen by the student, of Giacomo Leopardi's Canti.

classRoomMode

Optional class attendance.
Attendance at lectures is not compulsory. However, considering that teaching will be organised to solicit the active role of the student, attendance of lectures is highly recommended.

bibliography

The reference bibliography will be provided during the lessons

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

(programme valid for attending and non-attending students)

The first module (24 hours) is devoted to the literary culture of the 19th century, with particular regard to the production of the Romantic age. After examining the main characteristics of Romanticism in Europe and examining the major contributions to the classical-romantic polemic in Italy (de Staël, Giordani, Berchet, Pellico, Borsieri, Leopardi, Manzoni), some of the most representative texts of this literary season will be read, analysed and contextualised.

The second module (24 hours) aims to offer an in-depth course dedicated to the two masterpieces of Giacomo Leopardi, the Canti and the Operette morali. A selection of Leopardi’s poems and prose works will be examined, with the objective of proposing an interpretation of the poet from Recanati within the literary context of nineteenth-century Italy and Europe, while also reflecting on the influence of his model on twentieth-century literary culture.

Examination texts
- Giulio Ferroni, Storia e testi della letteratura italiana. Restaurazione e Risorgimento (1815-1861), Milano, Mondadori Università, 2003 (and subsequent reprints), pp. 3-114; 165-642
- annotated edition, chosen by the student, of Giacomo Leopardi's Canti.

examMode

Exemptions in itinere (optional) and final interview on course topics.
The oral test aims to:
1) verify the skills of historicisation and analysis of the literary text and the assimilation of the relevant technical terminology
2) to verify understanding of the critical methodologies applied to Giacomo Leopardi's work
3) to assess the critical judgement skills acquired by the student

books

(for attending and non-attending students)

- Giulio Ferroni, Storia e testi della letteratura italiana. Restaurazione e Risorgimento (1815-1861), Milano, Mondadori Università, 2003 (and subsequent reprints), pp. 3-114; 165-642

- annotated edition, chosen by the student, of Giacomo Leopardi's Canti.

classRoomMode

Optional class attendance.
Attendance at lectures is not compulsory. However, considering that teaching will be organised to solicit the active role of the student, attendance of lectures is highly recommended.

bibliography

The reference bibliography will be provided during the lessons

Learning objectives

Travel literature and visual travel records, particularly those concerning the Orient, represent a valuable documentary source for understanding complex historical realities. At the same time, they have contributed to consolidating stereotyped visions within so-called Western culture that are far removed from actual reality. This phenomenon has been extensively analyzed following the publication of Edward Said’s seminal essay Orientalism (1978) and the rich critical debate that ensued.
Focusing on travel documentation in Iran and neighboring areas across different historical periods, the course aims to provide students with the methodological tools to: (1) Identify the construction of negative alterity (otherness) in European travel writings concerning Western and Central Asia; (2) Examine the socio-cultural reality of the Iranian world across the various historical periods covered, through the accounts of diverse types of Italian travelers; (3) Understand the interdisciplinary value of the historical, geographical, and anthropological information conveyed by travel literature (hodeporic sources); (4) Evaluate the impact of the travelers' socio-cultural and ideological backgrounds on their interpretations and testimonies.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Key issues in the study of travel literature, with specific reference to Western and Central Asia. The concepts of 'East' and 'West'; 'Orientalism' after Edward Said, and the evolution of the critical debate.General overview of the Iranian and Islamic world, specifically Shia Islam: a methodological introduction aimed at situating the themes within a critical historical framework.The Qajar dynasty in Persia (late 18th – early 20th century) and the state of the country on the threshold of modernization.The 1862 Kingdom of Italy mission to Persia: genesis, objectives, and key figures of the expedition; results achieved, and its resonance within contemporary Italian political debate and the press.Analysis of the primary sources produced: [written sources] Reading and commentary of excerpts from Note di un viaggio in Persia by Filippo de Filippi and Ricordi di un ufficiale by Stanislao Grimaldi; [visual sources] Analysis of Luigi Montabone's photographic album (Ricordo del Viaggio in Persia della Missione Italiana 1862).The image of Persia conveyed by the travel documentation and the testimonial value of the documentary corpus across its various expressive languages.

examMode

The oral test will be aimed at ascertaining the knowledge acquired on the the topics of the course and the subjects discussed during the seminarial activities. Special attention will also be paid on the critical ability to deal with the main topics as well as to the mastery of Italian and clarity of presentation. All these factors contribute to the determination of the final judgement. There will be a discussion of a written paper; the subject of the paper has to be agreed in advance.

books

M.F. Bonetti, A. Prandi (a cura di), La Persia Qajar. Fotografi italiani in Iran 1848-1864, Roma, Peliti Associati, 2010
E. Filippone, “Persia 1862. Il debutto internazionale che l'Italia scelse di scordare”, in S. Pifferi e F. Meschini (a cura di), Dalla Storia alle storie, 2026
V. Fiorani Piacentini, “Le relazioni tra Italia e Persia (1852-1862)”, Rassegna Storica del Risorgimento, 56/4, 1969, pp. 587-640
M. Gusso, La Missione Diplomatica italiana in Persia nel 1862, in Circolo Vittoriese di Ricerche Storiche Vittorio Veneto, Quaderno n. 13, 2017, 203-231
R. Matthee, “From splendour and admiration to ruin and condenscension: Western travellers to Iran from the Safavids to the Qajars”, Iran, 54/1, 2016, pp. 3-22
L. Monzali, “Il Regno di Sardegna, l’Italia liberale e la Persia (1857-1922)”, in R. Milano et al., (a cura di), Italia e Iran 1857-2015. Diplomazia, Politica ed Economia, Napoli, Editoriale Scientifica, 2025, pp. 17-72.
A. Piemontese, “Le relazioni fra Italia e Persia nel XIX secolo: I trattati del 1857 e del 1862”, Oriente Moderno, 48, 9/10, 1968, pp. 537-566
A. Piemontese, “The Photograph Album of the Italian Diplomatic Mission to Persia (Summer 1862): PART I”, East and West, 22, 3/4, 1972, pp. 249-311

F. De Filippi, Note di un viaggio in Persia nel 1862, Milano, Daelli 1865
S. Grimaldi del Poggetto, Ricordi di un ufficiale dell'antico esercito sardo, 3 voll., Torino, Tipografia San Giuseppe, 1891-1893 (vol. III: capp. X-XXXII).

Additional teaching material will be distributed during the course. Non-attending students are asked to contact the teacher.

mode

Frontal classes and seminar activities (at least eight hours of seminar activities).

classRoomMode

Attendance at the course is optional, although strongly recommended. In addition to facilitating the development of a critical vision on the topics studied during the course, it will give students the opportunity to verify in itinere the acquisition of the skills necessary to obtain the exam.
Non-attending students are requested to contact the teacher for in-depth materials.

bibliography

E. Said, Orientalismo (traduzione italiana), Torino, Bollati Boringhieri, 1991 (e successive ristampe).

Learning objectives

Prerequisites
Students are expected to have acquired at least 8 ECTS credits (CFU) in one of the following academic disciplinary sectors: ING-INF/05, INF/01, or M-STO/08, either in their previous undergraduate degree programme or in earlier second-cycle degree programmes.
Educational Objectives
The course aims to provide students with theoretical and practical knowledge of tools based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the production of cultural content. Theoretical knowledge: the potential and limitations of machine learning applied to the interpretation and generation of texts and images. Practical knowledge: the critical use of tools such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and similar systems - either in their free versions or through agreements with the University - to produce extended texts, detailed images, and combinations of these within cultural products.
a) Expected Learning Outcomes
a1) Knowledge and understanding
(1) Knowledge of the main definitions of machine learning: supervised and unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning, and the basic concepts of neural networks and their learning model; (2) knowledge of the foundations of automatic text and image generation: word vectors and probabilistic models; (3) knowledge of the potential and limitations of current generative AI systems, including an understanding of the meaning of probabilistic parameters (Top-k, Top-p, temperature) and of the importance of different ways of formulating user prompts.
a2) Applying knowledge and understanding
Students will learn how to use one or more generative AI tools (ChatGPT, Gemini, and similar systems) in order to obtain simple and complex cultural products from prompts constructed independently.
a3) Making judgements
Students will be able to assess the technological quality of information or creative products obtained with the support of generative AI-based tools.
a4) Communication skills
Students will acquire the precise terminology needed to describe the characteristics of a tool that uses Artificial Intelligence within the humanities. They will also learn to communicate the results obtained from a generative AI model with the appropriate degree of uncertainty, as required by its probabilistic nature.
a5) Learning skills
Students will be able to learn the correct use of future tools based on Artificial Intelligence applications as they gradually become available, with particular reference to those useful for the production of cultural content.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

Enabling Technologies of Current AI. Techniques for Personalized Recommendations, with exercises. Supervised Learning and Reinforcement Learning. Learning on Various Types of Neural Networks, with exercises. Conditional Probabilities and Exercise on Conditional Probabilities in Text Generation. Word Representation in AI: Splitting and Word Vectors, with exercises. Text Generation with Information Retrieval on the Semantic Web, with exercises. Limits of Comprehension, Abstraction, and Reasoning in AI Systems. Exercise on Generating and Editing Text and Images.

examMode

The exam consists of an oral examination on the acquired knowledge and skills. At the student's discretion, the oral examination may focus on one or more cultural products (long texts, images, etc.) constructed directly by the candidate. For these products, the emphasis during the exam will be placed not on the product itself, but on the explanation of how it was achieved (prompts, manipulation of generated results, etc.). "Intermediate Exams" are scheduled, with dates to be agreed upon within the CCS.

books

a) Nick Polson, James Scott, “AIQ: How artificial Intelligence works and how we can harness its power for a better world". Transworld Publishers Ltd, 2019
b) Melanie Mitchell, “Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans". Penguin Books Ltd, 2020
c) Tommaso Di Noia et al. "Semantic Web". Apogeo 2013. EAN: 978-88-38787027 (€ 18 circa)
d) Exercises on generative AI tools, provided by the instructor, distributed on the course Moodle page

classRoomMode

Depending on the timetable and classroom availability, approximately 2/3 of the course will consist of lectures and 2/3 of practical exercises in the classroom with the teacher.

bibliography

For further information on Artificial Intelligence and the evolution of AI-based computing technologies:
1. Henry Kissinger, Daniel Huttenlocher, Eric Schmidt, "The Age of AI". John Murray Press, 2022
2. Rossi, Francesca, "Intelligenza artificiale - Come funziona e dove ci porta la tecnologia che sta trasformando il mondo". Editori Laterza, Bari-Roma, 2024
3. Stuart J. Russell, Peter Norvig, “Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach". Pearson Education Limited, 2021

For further information on natural language processing in relation to Artificial Intelligence:
1. Guido Vetere, “Intelligenze aliene. Linguaggio e vita degli automi”. Luca Sossella Editore, 2026. EAN: 9791259980878
2. Alessandro Lenci, Serena Auriemma, Martina Milani, “Linguistica Computazionale”, HOEPLI 2025. ISBN 978-88-360-1830-7

Learning objectives

1. Knowledge and understanding
To acquire an advanced knowledge and understanding of contemporary communication and media processes, with particular attention to the role of images, advertising, and artificial intelligence in the production, circulation, and transformation of cultural content. Students will gain theoretical and methodological tools for understanding the historical evolution of technologies of representation and communication, from photography and cinema to television, from digital media to artificial intelligence systems, considered as forms of extension, automation, and reorganization of human perceptual, cognitive, and expressive capacities.
2. Applied knowledge and understanding
To apply the acquired knowledge and understanding to the critical analysis of images, advertising campaigns, media languages, and communication technologies through historical, semiotic, and cultural approaches. Students will interpret the continuities and discontinuities that traverse the history of media, analyzing the role of analog, digital, and intelligent technologies in processes of symbolic, creative, and communicative production.
3. Making judgements
To develop critical judgement skills concerning contemporary visual and advertising communication, assessing the role of digital technologies and artificial intelligence in the construction of imaginaries, cultural production, and creative industries. Students will analyze the cultural, social, and ethical implications of intelligent technologies by situating them within the broader history of media innovations that, from the nineteenth century to the present, have progressively redefined the relationship between human creativity, automation, representation, and communication.
4. Communication skills
To develop oral, written, and media communication skills, argumentative abilities, and mastery of the specialized language of image studies, advertising, media studies, and artificial intelligence. Students will acquire competencies in presenting and critically discussing case studies, projects, and research findings, including through the informed and reflective use of digital tools and generative technologies.
5. Learning skills
To acquire autonomous learning skills aimed at developing competencies in interdisciplinary research in the fields of visual culture, media history, advertising communication, and artificial intelligence. Students will develop the ability to critically interpret processes of technological and cultural innovation, recognizing the relationships between historical forms of technical mediation and contemporary practices of artificial and generative creativity.
Methods for achieving learning outcomes
Students achieve these skills through active participation in lectures, critical discussion of texts and case studies, analysis of images, advertising campaigns, and media products, individual and group assignments, workshop activities dedicated to the exploration and critical evaluation of artificial intelligence tools, project presentations, and the final examination.

Teacher's Profile

courseProgram

The course aims to provide students with the main conceptual and methodological tools needed to understand the transformations of visual culture and advertising communication in the age of artificial intelligence through an interdisciplinary approach combining media studies, visual studies and cultural studies.
More specifically, the course adopts a historical and genealogical perspective to examine the evolving relationships between images, media, advertising, branding and consumer culture. From the origins of consumer society to today's generative artificial intelligence systems, it explores how technological innovations have transformed the production, circulation and consumption of images.
Drawing on major theories of images and communication, the course investigates the role of images in shaping social imaginaries and brand communication strategies, with particular attention to advertising as a key cultural practice of contemporary society.
The final part of the course examines the impact of artificial intelligence on visual production and advertising communication, addressing issues such as algorithmic creativity, authorship, image authenticity, and the cultural, social and ethical implications of emerging media ecosystems. The theoretical framework will be complemented by the analysis of contemporary case studies and communication practices.

examMode

Oral exam and evaluation of the work done by the students.
For attending students it is possible to propose a paper (written or multimedia) on a case study agreed with the teacher: in fact the oral exam can be possibly integrated by individual or group application activities that will be evaluated by the teacher. during the cycle of didactic activities.

The exam will focus on verifying the knowledge acquired with respect to: the interactions between the processes of evolution of forms of consumption, cultural practices and communication processes; the historical and theoretical evolution of consumer research and in particular of the sociology of consumption; the image, the brand, advertising, historical evolution and contemporary society.

books

1. G. Boccia Artieri, G. Fiorentino, Storia e teoria della serialità. Vol III – Le forme della narrazione contemporanea tra arte, consumi, e ambienti artificiali, Meltemi, Milano, 2024.

2. A book of your choice:
F. D’Isa, La rivoluzione algoritmica delle immagini. Arte e intelligenza artificiale, Sossella, Roma, 2024.
L. Manovich, E. Arielli, Estetica artificiale. IA generativa, arte e media, Sossella, Roma, 2026.
A. Somaini, eds., The World Through AI. Exploring Latent Spaces, Jeu de Paume – JBE Books, Paris 2025.

3. A book of your choice:
G. Fiorentino, A. Pinotti, a cura di, Postfotografico: genealogie, dispositivi, pratiche, n.15 di “Rsf. Rivista di studi di fotografia”, Forum, 2026.
J. Fontcuberta, Oltre lo specchio. La fotografia dall’alchimia all’algoritmo, Einaudi, Torino 2024.
F. Ritchin, L’occhio sintetico. La trasformazione della fotografia nell’era dell’intelligenza artificiale, Einaudi, Torino 2025.
M. Zanchi, Blink postfotografico. Teorie, pratiche e derive delle immagini ibride, Postmedia, Milano, 2025.

classRoomMode

Optional attendance.

bibliography

IMMAGINE
G. Fiorentino, B. Terracciano, La mascherina è il messaggio, Franco Angeli, Milano 2022 (ISBN 9788835135579), tutto il volume.
G. Fiorentino, Il sogno dell'immagine. Per un'archeologia fotografica dello sguardo. Benjamin, Rauschenberg e Instagram, Meltemi, Milano 2019 (ISBN 8855190571), tutto il volume.
A.Gunthert, L’immagine condivisa. La fotografia digitale, Contrasto, Roma 2016 (ISBN 978-88-6965-6910), tutto il volume per un totale di 174 pagine.
W.J.T. Mitchell, Scienza delle immagini. Iconologia, cultura visuale ed estetica dei media, Joahn & Levi, Cremona 2018 (ISBN 978-88-6010-199-0), tutto il volume per un totale di 229 pagine.
A. Pinotti, Il primo libro di teoria dell'immagine, Einaudi, Torino 2024 (ISBN 9788806254889), tutto il volume per un totale di 318 pagine.
A. Pinotti, Alla soglia dell'immagine. Da Narciso alla realtà virtuale, Einaudi, Torino 2022 (ISBN 9788806244422), tutto il volume per un totale di 210 pagine.

BRAND
M. Danesi, Brands. Il mondo delle marche, Carocci, Roma 2009 (ISBN 978-88-430-5040-6), tutto il volume per un totale di 187 pagine.
G. Marrone, Il discorso di marca. Modelli semiotici per il branding, Laterza, Roma-Bari 2008 (ISBN 978-88- 420-8462-4) da pag. 3 a pag. 151 e da pag. 255 a pag. 333, per un totale di 225 pagine.
V. Gabrielli, Brand communication, il Mulino, Bologna 2014 (ISBN 978-88-15-25242-5), tutto il volume per un totale di 239 pagine.

CONSUMI
V. Codeluppi, Manuale di sociologia dei consumi, Carocci, Roma 2006 (ISBN 88-430-3552-5): da pag. 9 a pag.189, per un totale di 180 pagine.
M. Franchi, Il senso del consumo, Bruno Mondadori, 2007 (ISBN 88-615-9067-5), tutto il volume per un totale di 216 pagine.
L. Leonini, R. Sassatelli, Il consumo critico, Laterza, Roma-Bari 2008 (ISBN 978-88-420-8597-3) tutto il volume per un totale di 200 pagine.
I. Pezzini, P. Cervelli, Scene del consumo: dallo shopping al museo, Meltemi, Roma 2006 (ISBN 88-8353-485-9) da pagina 7 a pagina 202 e da pagina 381 a pagina 414, per un totale di 230 pagine.

PUBBLICITA’
M. Vecchia, Hapù. Manuale di tecnica della comunicazione pubblicitaria, Lupetti, Bologna 2003 (ISBN 978-88-8391-097-5): da pag. 9 a pag. 21; da pag.49 a pag.146; da pag.168 a pag.192; da pag. 235 a pag.305; per un totale di 210 pagine.
F. Fasce, Le anime del commercio. Pubblicità e consumi nel secolo americano, Carocci, Roma 2012 (ISBN: 9788843065776), tutto il volume per un totale di 214 pagine.
P. Colaiacomo, a cura di, Fatto in Italia. La cultura del made in Italy, Meltemi, Roma 2007 (ISBN 88-8353-495-6), tutto il volume per un totale di 160 pagine.
S. De Iulio, Studiare la pubblicità. Teorie, analisi e interpretazioni, Franco Angeli, Milano 2018 (ISBN 9788891770677), tutto il volume per un totale di 105 pagine.

SERIALITA’ CROSSMEDIALE
G. Boccia Artieri, G. Fiorentino, a cura di, Storia e teoria della serialità. Vol. III – Le forme della narrazione contemporanea tra arte, consumi e ambienti artificiali, Meltemi, Milano 2024 (9791256150267), tutto il volume.
S. Brancato, S. Cristante, E. Ilardi, a cura di, Storia e teoria della serialità. Vol. II – Il Novecento: dalle narrazioni di massa alla svolta digitale, Meltemi, Milano 2024 (9788855199551), tutto il volume.
G. Ragone, F. Tarzia, a cura di, Storia e teoria della serialità. Vol. I – Dal canto omerico al cinema degli anni Trenta, Meltemi 2023 (ISBN 9788855198172), tutto il volume.

STAR
J. Seguela, Hollywood lava più bianco, Lupetti, Bologna, 1986 (ISBN 9788886302876), tutto il volume per un totale di 230 pagine.
O. Ricci, Celebrità 2.0. Sociologia delle star nell’epoca dei new media, Mimesis, Milano 2013 (ISBN 9788857518329), tutto il volume per un totale di 103 pagine.
V. Codeluppi, Tutti divi. Vivere in vetrina, Laterza, Roma-Bari, 2009 (ISBN 978 88 58 113554) tutto il volume per un totale di 125 pagine.
V. Codeluppi, Il divismo. Cinema, televisione, web, Carocci, 2017 (ISBN:9788843089437), tutto il volume per un totale di 121 pagine.
Testi adottati in inglese
1. N. Barile, Brand new world. Il consumo delle marche come forma di rappresentazione del mondo, Lupetti, Bologna 2009 (ISBN 978-88-8391-264-1), tutto il volume per un totale di 190 pagine.

CHOICE GROUPSYEAR/SEMESTERCFUSSDLANGUAGE
DUE MATERIE A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO CARATTERIZZANTE -16 - -
14567 - PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY

AMEDEO DE DOMINICIS

Second Year / First Semester 8L-LIN/01ita
120890 - EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES

MARIO PIREDDU

Second Year / First Semester 8M-PED/03ITA
120865 - HISTORY OF WRITING

FRANCESCO MARIA CARDARELLI

Second Year / First Semester 8M-STO/09ITA
120862 - EXHIBITIONS AND MUSEUMS

SIMONA RINALDI

Second Year / First Semester 8L-ART/04ITA
120864 - DIGITAL PUBLISHING

FEDERICO MESCHINI

Second Year / Second Semester 8M-STO/08ITA
UNA MATERIA A SCELTA TRA STORIA MODERNA CONTEMPORANEA ROMANA -8 - -
14556 - CONTEMPORARY HISTORY

CATIA PAPA

Second Year / Second Semester 8M-STO/04ita
14554 - MODERN HISTORY

FRANCESCA DE CAPRIO

Second Year / Second Semester 8M-STO/02ita
DUE MATERIE A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO AFFINE -14 - -
15217 - GEOGRAPHY

LUISA CARBONE

Second Year / First Semester 8M-GGR/01ita
14587 - ITALIAN LINGUISTICS

STEFANO TELVE

Second Year / First Semester 8L-FIL-LET/12ita
14703 - GREEK LITERATURE

MADDALENA VALLOZZA

Second Year / First Semester 8L-FIL-LET/02ita
120897 - ITALIAN LINGUISTICS

STEFANO TELVE

Second Year / First Semester 6L-FIL-LET/12ITA
120900 - GREEK LITERATURE

MADDALENA VALLOZZA

Second Year / First Semester 6L-FIL-LET/02ITA
120902 - LITERARY CRITICISM AND COMPARATIVE LITERATURE

GIOVANNA SANTINI

Second Year / First Semester 6L-FIL-LET/14ITA
120863 - LITERARY CRITICISM AND COMPARATIVE LITERATURE

GIOVANNA SANTINI

Second Year / First Semester 8L-FIL-LET/14ITA
120896 - GEOGRAPHY

LUISA CARBONE

Second Year / First Semester 6M-GGR/01ITA
120861 - ROMAN HISTORY

ALFREDO SANSONE

Second Year / Second Semester 8L-ANT/03ITA
120895 - ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR THE HUMANITIES

FRANCESCO MARIA DONINI

Second Year / Second Semester 8ING-INF/05ITA
120899 - ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR THE HUMANITIES

FRANCESCO MARIA DONINI

Second Year / Second Semester 6ING-INF/05ITA
120901 - ROMAN HISTORY

ALFREDO SANSONE

Second Year / Second Semester 6L-ANT/03ITA
120888 - LATIN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

ALESSANDRO FUSI

Second Year / Second Semester 8L-FIL-LET/04ITA
120923 - LATIN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

ALESSANDRO FUSI

Second Year / Second Semester 6L-FIL-LET/04ITA
NEW GROUP -8 - -
14581 - ROMANCE PHILOLOGY AND LINGUISTICS

GIOVANNA SANTINI

Second Year / First Semester 8L-FIL-LET/09ita
18166 - DIGITAL PUBLISHING

FEDERICO MESCHINI

Second Year / Second Semester 8M-STO/08ita
120925 - MUSICOLOGY AND HISTORY OF MUSIC

GIORGIO MONARI

Second Year / Second Semester 8L-ART/07ITA
UNA MATERIA A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO CARATTERIZZANTE IV -8 - -
14593 - FRENCH LITERATURE

ROBERTO ROMAGNINO

Second Year / First Semester 8L-LIN/03ita
14605 - ENGLISH LITERATURE

VALERIO VIVIANI

Second Year / Second Semester 8L-LIN/10ita
121333 - EDUCATIONAL LINGUISTIC

SIMONE CASINI

Second Year / Second Semester 8L-LIN/02ITA
UNA MATERIA A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO CARATTERIZZANTE V -8 - -
118462 - MOSTRE E MUSEI

SIMONA RINALDI

Second Year / First Semester 8L-ART/04ita
120893 - HISTORY OF CONTEMPORARY ART

PATRIZIA MANIA

Second Year / First Semester 8L-ART/03ITA
120892 - MODERN ART HISTORY

FAUSTO NICOLAI

Second Year / Second Semester 8L-ART/02ITA
UNA MATERIA A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO AFFINE II -8 - -
13125 - THEATRE AND PERFORMANCE HISTORY

MASSIMO ROBERTO BEATO

Second Year / First Semester 8L-ART/05ita
120926 - HISTORY AND TRADITION OF CLASSICAL THEATRE

DINO DE SANCTIS

Second Year / First Semester 8L-FIL-LET/05ITA
14561 - LATIN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

ALESSANDRO FUSI

Second Year / Second Semester 8L-FIL-LET/04ita
120894 - POLITICAL SCIENCE

LUIGI DI GREGORIO

Second Year / Second Semester 8SPS/04ITA
DUE MATERIE A SCELTA: INSEGNAMENTO CARATTERIZZANTE II -16 - -
14593 - FRENCH LITERATURE

ROBERTO ROMAGNINO

First Year / First Semester 8FRAN-01/Aita
119674 - LINGUA FRANCESE

SONIA DI VITO

First Year / First Semester 8FRAN-01/Bita
120860 - ENGLISH LANGUAGE

ALESSANDRA OLGA GRAZIA SERRA

First Year / First Semester 8ANGL-01/CITA
121737 - SPANISH LITERATURE

GIOVANNA FIORDALISO

First Year / First Semester 8SPAN-01/AITA
14605 - ENGLISH LITERATURE

VALERIO VIVIANI

First Year / Second Semester 8ANGL-01/Aita
121333 - EDUCATIONAL LINGUISTIC

SIMONE CASINI

First Year / Second Semester 8GLOT-01/BITA
UNA MATERIA A SCELTA TRA : INSEGNAMENTO CARATTERIZZANTE -8 - -
14581 - ROMANCE PHILOLOGY AND LINGUISTICS

GIOVANNA SANTINI

First Year / First Semester 8FLMR-01/Bita
14579 - LATIN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

ALESSANDRO FUSI

First Year / Second Semester 8LATI-01/Aita
NEW GROUP -16 - -
14525 - CONTEMPORARY ITALIAN LITERATURE

LIBORIO PIETRO BARBARINO

First Year / First Semester 8LICO-01/Aita
14583 - ITALIAN LITERATURE

PIETRO GIULIO RIGA

First Year / Second Semester 8ITAL-01/Aita
NEW GROUP -4 - -
120911 - FORMATIVE AND GUIDANCE TRAININGSFirst Year / Second Semester 4ITA
120916 - OTHER USEFUL SKILLS FOR JOB GUIDANCEFirst Year / Second Semester 4ITA
NEW GROUP -16 - -
14525 - CONTEMPORARY ITALIAN LITERATURE

LIBORIO PIETRO BARBARINO

First Year / First Semester 8LICO-01/Aita
14587 - ITALIAN LINGUISTICS

STEFANO TELVE

First Year / First Semester 8LIFI-01/Aita
14583 - ITALIAN LITERATURE

PIETRO GIULIO RIGA

First Year / Second Semester 8ITAL-01/Aita
NEW GROUP -8 - -
121688 - HISTORY OF TRAVEL IN THE MIDDLE EAST: STORIES, IMAGES, REPRESENTATIONS

ELINA FILIPPONE

First Year / First Semester 8STAA-01/NITA
121685 - SMART TECHNOLOGIES FOR CULTURAL PRODUCTS

FRANCESCO MARIA DONINI

First Year / Second Semester 8IINF-05/AITA
NEW GROUP -0 - -
121647 - DIGITAL PUBLISHING, STORYTELLING, AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

FEDERICO MESCHINI

First Year / Second Semester 8HIST-04/CITA
121740 - INTERMEDIAL NARRATIVES

ROSSELLA CATANESE

First Year / Second Semester 8PEMM-01/BITA
UNA MATERIA A SCELTA TRA: INSEGNAMENTO CARATTERIZZANTE I -8 - -
121686 - IMAGE, ADVERTISING, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

GIOVANNI FIORENTINO

First Year / Second Semester 8GSPS-06/AITA
121687 - SEMIOTICS OF THE ARTS

DIEGO FEMIA

First Year / Second Semester 8PHIL-04/BITA