RESEARCH

The EUROFACE project is based on the coordinated use and continuous updating of a commonly used European infrastructure. The impact of elevated CO2 and nitrogen fertilisation will be characterised at the ecosystem level taking full advantage of the scale of experimental design implemented in EUROFACE. At the present, work carried out by the group of scientist working on the project can be separated into the following workpackages:

Canopy structure, light interception and physiological acclimation
Regulation of the spatial distribution of leaf photosynthetic capacity within canopies by the elevated CO2/N treatments and application of imaging fluorescence technique for spatial investigation of photosynthetic activity within the canopy.
Monitoring of stand growth dynamics, biomass production, competition, light profiles (light quality and quantity), leaf characteristics (SLA, N, chl) and leaf area index.

Nutrients/carbon interactions
Determination of nutrients levels dynamics of plants and soil pools and assessment of elevated CO2 effects on nitrogen cycling.

Environmental genomics and post-genomics
We are using the latest microarray techniques and high through-put proteomics and metabolomics to quantify the long term genetic adaptation to future carbon dioxide and how this relates to function, in particular, photosynthesis, carbon metabolism, growth and development and partitioning.

Belowground productivity and carbon transfer
Measuring roots productivity and turnover at stand scale under environmental change conditions

Determinants of C-losses and decomposition
Determining soil respiration, woody stem respiration and litter decomposition functions.

Energy balance and water requirements
Determining leaf stomatal conductance, transpiration and canopy-level water fluxes in CO2 contrasting conditions.

Model comparison and testing
Integarting responses of different structural and functional components to elevated CO2.

Full carbon budget under present and future conditions
Combining all carbon fluxes and stock changes between the different plant, nutrient and atmospheric compartments at the ecosystem level.

Wood quality and complex compounds
Quantification of climate change impacts on wood quality and secondary metabolites in tree stands.

Home